Process for decomposition of methanol
    5.
    发明授权
    Process for decomposition of methanol 失效
    甲醇分解方法

    公开(公告)号:US5336440A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-09

    申请号:US975951

    申请日:1992-11-13

    摘要: Methanol is decomposed in the presence of a catalyst containing chromium oxide and zinc oxide as main components and containing a compound of at least one element selected from the group consisting of alkali metals, alkali earth metals and lanthanides, while contents of iron and nickel in the catalyst are each maintained at 0.5% by weight or less. This process is characterized by (1) being excellent in stability at high temperatures, (2) preventing the catalyst from deteriorating, (3) inhibiting the production of by-products, and (4) obtaining a gas in which the CO/H.sub.2 ratio is high.

    摘要翻译: 甲醇在含有氧化铬和氧化锌作为主要成分的催化剂存在下分解,并含有选自碱金属,碱土金属和镧系元素中的至少一种元素的化合物,而铁和镍的含量在 催化剂各自保持在0.5重量%以下。 该方法的特征在于(1)在高温下的稳定性优异,(2)防止催化剂劣化,(3)抑制副产物的生成,(4)获得CO / H 2比 高。

    Process for the selective ortho-alkylation of phenolic compounds
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for the selective ortho-alkylation of phenolic compounds 失效
    酚类化合物的选择性邻烷基化方法

    公开(公告)号:US4227023A

    公开(公告)日:1980-10-07

    申请号:US966356

    申请日:1978-12-04

    CPC分类号: B01J23/34 C07C37/16

    摘要: This invention relates to a process for the selective ortho-alkylation of a phenolic compound having at least one ortho-positioned a hydrogen atom by catalytically reacting the phenolic compound with an alcohol in the vapor phase. In this process, the reaction of the phenolic compound with the alcohol is carried out at a temperature of from 300.degree. to 550.degree. C. in the presence of a mixed oxide catalyst of manganese, silicon, and one or more additives selected from the group consisting of magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, strontium oxide, and barium oxide. The catalyst used in this invention exhibits not only excellent catalytic activity in the selective ortho-alkylation of phenols but also continuous stability of the activity, good shapability, and good mechanical strength.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种通过使酚类化合物与气相中的醇催化反应,使具有至少一个邻位氢原子的酚类化合物进行选择性邻位烷基化的方法。 在该方法中,酚类化合物与醇的反应在300℃至550℃的温度下,在锰,硅和一种或多种选自以下的添加剂的混合氧化物催化剂存在下进行: 由氧化镁,氧化钙,氧化锶和氧化钡组成。 用于本发明的催化剂不仅在酚的选择性邻烷基化中具有优异的催化活性,而且具有活性的连续稳定性,良好的成型性和良好的机械强度。

    Packet transfer device and communication system
    8.
    发明授权
    Packet transfer device and communication system 有权
    分组传输设备和通信系统

    公开(公告)号:US07936750B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-03

    申请号:US11734354

    申请日:2007-04-12

    IPC分类号: H04L12/28

    摘要: In a network having an L2SW in which uplink VLAN is set, a transfer delay of a voice call packet is prevented. In a process of establishing a session between terminals (5), a packet transfer device (1) stores information capable of specifying a sending terminal (5-1) and a receiving terminal (5-2) and a correspondence relation (user connection information) to a connection port into a table. A SIP message of a session control packet communicated between the terminals (5) is snooped, and a destination IP address, a transmission source IP address, a destination port number, a transmission source port number, a connection port etc. are stored into the table. In a case where an RTP packet as voice data is received after the session is established, the packet transfer device (1) performs a loopback transfer or transfers it to an uplink port in accordance with the table.

    摘要翻译: 在具有上行链路VLAN的L2SW的网络中,防止语音呼叫分组的传送延迟。 在终端(5)之间建立会话的过程中,分组传送装置(1)存储能够指定发送终端(5-1)和接收终端(5-2)的信息和对应关系(用户连接信息 )将连接端口连接到表中。 窥探在终端(5)之间通信的会话控制分组的SIP消息,将目的地IP地址,发送源IP地址,目的端口号,发送源端口号,连接端口等存储到 表。 在会话建立之后接收到作为语音数据的RTP分组的情况下,分组传送装置(1)根据该表进行环回传送或将其传送到上行端口。

    Excimer lamp apparatus
    9.
    发明申请
    Excimer lamp apparatus 失效
    准分子灯装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060097657A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-11

    申请号:US11114239

    申请日:2005-04-26

    申请人: Yasuo Kogure

    发明人: Yasuo Kogure

    IPC分类号: H05B41/24 H05B41/16

    摘要: The invention provides an excimer lamp apparatus that has advanced start-up properties, in terms of start-up time and start-up stability, in the presence of voltage variations, without any trigger electrode, by arranging a pair of electrodes along the entire length of a discharge container. An ultra-violet emitter is arranged to irradiate discharge gas in the discharge container with ultra-violet light, and the excimer lamp is started up by means of exposure with ultra-violet light from the ultra-violet emitting unit.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种准分子灯装置,通过在整个长度上布置一对电极,在没有任何触发电极的电压变化的情况下,在起动时间和起动稳定性方面具有先进的起动特性 的排放容器。 紫外线发射器被布置成用紫外线照射放电容器中的放电气体,并通过用紫外线发射单元的紫外线曝光来启动准分子灯。

    PACKET FORWARDING APPARATUS SUITABLE FOR REAL TIME PACKETS
    10.
    发明申请
    PACKET FORWARDING APPARATUS SUITABLE FOR REAL TIME PACKETS 失效
    适用于实时分组的分组装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080175251A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-24

    申请号:US11954132

    申请日:2007-12-11

    IPC分类号: H04L12/56

    CPC分类号: H04L12/66 H04L45/04

    摘要: In a packet forwarding apparatus including first line interfaces accommodating user terminals, a second line interface connected to a communication node on a session management apparatus side, and a protocol processing unit for updating a connection management table and a header information table when a specific session control packet is received from one of the first line interfaces. Upon receiving a real-time packet from one of the first line interfaces, if a table entry corresponding to the header information of the received packet has been registered in the connection management table, the control unit routes the received packet to one of the first line interfaces after rewriting its header information based on the header information table, and if the table entry has not been registered, the control unit routes the received packet as it is to the second line interface.

    摘要翻译: 在包含适应用户终端的第一线路接口的分组转发装置中,连接到会话管理装置侧的通信节点的第二线路接口,以及用于在特定的会话控制时更新连接管理表和报头信息表的协议处理单元 从第一行接口之一接收分组。 在从第一线接口之一接收到实时分组时,如果与接收分组的报头信息对应的表条目已经登记在连接管理表中,则控制单元将接收到的分组路由到第一行 接口在根据头信息表重写其头信息之后,如果表条目尚未被注册,则控制单元按原样将接收到的分组路由到第二线路接口。