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公开(公告)号：US07662349B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-16
申请号：US11513486
申请日：2006-08-31
CPC分类号： C07J33/00 , B01J19/0093 , B01J2219/0004 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00873 , B01J2219/00891 , B01J2219/1923 , C01B3/323 , C01B3/384 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1211 , C01B2203/1223 , C01B2203/1229 , C01B2203/1235 , C01B2203/1247 , C01B2203/1288 , C01B2203/141 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0631 , H01M8/0668 , Y02P20/128
摘要： Disclosed is a reactor including: a first reaction part and a second reaction part each comprising a reaction channel where a reactant flows, in which the reactant is applied to cause a reaction of the reactant, and which are arranged to form a gap therebetween; a heat insulating container covering at least entirety of the first reaction part, the second reaction part and the gap, in which a pressure within an inner space of the heat insulating container including the gap is lower than atmospheric pressure; and at least one getter material disposed in a space including the gap in the inner space. The getter material improves degree of vacuum in the inner space of the heat insulating container, and is disposed at the gap between the first reaction part and the second reaction part so as not to increase the size of the reactor.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种反应器，包括：第一反应部分和第二反应部分，每个反应部分包含反应物流动的反应通道，其中反应物被施加以引起反应物的反应，并且它们之间形成间隙; 覆盖所述第一反应部分，所述第二反应部分和所述间隙的至少整体的隔热容器，其中包括所述间隙的所述隔热容器的内部空间内的压力低于大气压; 以及至少一个吸气剂材料，其设置在包括内部空间中的间隙的空间中。 吸气剂材料提高隔热容器的内部空间的真空度，并且设置在第一反应部分和第二反应部分之间的间隙处，以便不增加反应器的尺寸。
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公开(公告)号：US20100097311A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-22
申请号：US12439660
申请日：2007-08-29
申请人： Kaoru Saito , Naotomo Miyamoto , Tadao Yamamoto , Yoshihiro Basho , Masaaki Miyahara , Masaharu Shioya , Toshihiro Hashimoto , Atsushi Ogasawara , Ryuji Mori
发明人： Kaoru Saito , Naotomo Miyamoto , Tadao Yamamoto , Yoshihiro Basho , Masaaki Miyahara , Masaharu Shioya , Toshihiro Hashimoto , Atsushi Ogasawara , Ryuji Mori
CPC分类号： B32B18/00 , B01J8/0438 , B01J8/0442 , B01J8/0492 , B01J8/0496 , B01J2208/00309 , B01J2219/00768 , B01J2219/1923 , C01B3/384 , C01B2203/0227 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1035 , C01B2203/1047 , C01B2203/1052 , C01B2203/1064 , C01B2203/107 , C01B2203/1604 , C04B37/026 , C04B2237/12 , C04B2237/123 , C04B2237/343 , C04B2237/366 , C04B2237/406 , C04B2237/62 , C04B2237/76 , H01M8/0631 , Y02P20/128
摘要： The invention relates to a reaction apparatus that efficiently heats a reaction portion, and a fuel cell system and an electronic device that include such a reaction apparatus. A reaction apparatus (1) includes a reformer (4) in which formed are a reforming reaction chamber (31) and a reformer combustion chamber (30) that generates heat to be supplied to the reforming reaction chamber (31), which (30, 31) are adjacent to each other with a partition interposed therebetween; a CO remover (5) in which formed are a removing reaction chamber (35) where a chemical reaction is performed at a temperature lower than that in the reforming reaction chamber (31) and a remover combustion chamber (34) that generates heat to be supplied to the removing reaction chamber (35), which (34, 35) are adjacent to each other with a partition interposed therebetween; and a connecting portion (6) that connects the reformer (4) and the remover (5). At least one of the reformer (4) and the CO remover (5) is configured by combining ceramic parts (11, 12) and metal components (15, 16), and the ceramic parts (11, 12) and the metal components (15, 16) are connected with second members (18, 20) interposed therebetween.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及有效地加热反应部分的反应装置和包括这种反应装置的燃料电池系统和电子装置。 反应装置（1）包括重整器（4），其中形成有重整反应室（31）和产生供给至重整反应室（31）的热量的重整器燃烧室（30） 31）彼此相邻并且分隔开; 其中形成的CO去除剂（5）是在比重整反应室（31）低的温度下进行化学反应的除去反应室（35）和产生热的去除剂燃烧室（34） 供给到除去反应室（35），其间隔开间隔开的隔板（34,35）彼此相邻; 和连接重整器（4）和去除器（5）的连接部分（6）。 重整器（4）和CO去除器（5）中的至少一个通过组合陶瓷部件（11,12）和金属部件（15,16）以及陶瓷部件（11,12）和金属部件 15,16）与插入其间的第二构件（18,20）连接。
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公开(公告)号：US20070054162A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-08
申请号：US11516119
申请日：2006-09-06
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/0631 , H01M8/04186 , H01M8/0668
摘要： A reacting device includes a base plate, a first reaction unit provided on the base plate, a reaction material being supplied thereto, the first reaction unit being set at a first temperature, a reaction flow channel being formed such that the reaction material flows therein, the first reaction unit causing a reaction of the reaction material and at least one heating unit which sets the first reaction unit at the first temperature. The first reaction unit has a plurality of reactors that communicate with each other, and the heating unit is provided between the adjacent reactors.
摘要翻译： 反应装置包括基板，设置在基板上的第一反应单元，向其供给的反应材料，第一反应单元设定在第一温度，反应流路形成为使反应材料流入其中， 所述第一反应单元引起所述反应材料与将所述第一反应单元置于所述第一温度的至少一个加热单元的反应。 第一反应单元具有彼此连通的多个反应器，并且加热单元设置在相邻的反应器之间。
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公开(公告)号：US08382865B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-26
申请号：US12439655
申请日：2007-08-29
申请人： Tadao Yamamoto , Kaoru Saito , Naotomo Miyamoto , Masaharu Shioya , Toshihiro Hashimoto , Masaaki Miyahara , Atsushi Ogasawara , Ryuji Mori
发明人： Tadao Yamamoto , Kaoru Saito , Naotomo Miyamoto , Masaharu Shioya , Toshihiro Hashimoto , Masaaki Miyahara , Atsushi Ogasawara , Ryuji Mori
CPC分类号： C01B3/32 , B32B18/00 , C01B2203/0205 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C04B37/02 , C04B2237/32 , C04B2237/343 , C04B2237/366 , C04B2237/62 , H01M8/0631 , Y02P20/128
摘要： The invention relates to a reaction apparatus having an enhanced connection, and a fuel cell system and an electronic device that include such a reaction apparatus. A reaction apparatus (1) a reformer (4) in which a reforming reaction chamber (31) is formed, a CO remover in which a removing reaction chamber (35) where a chemical reaction is performed at a temperature lower than that in the reforming reaction chamber (31) is formed, and a connecting portion (6) having a communicating path that communicates between the reforming reaction chamber (31) and the removing reaction chamber (35). The reformer (4) and the CO remover (5) are arranged spaced apart from each other, at least one of which (4, 5) is configured by combining ceramic parts (11, 12) and metal components (15, 16), and the ceramic parts (11, 12) and the metal components (15, 16) are connected with connecting members (18, 20) interposed therebetween. The connecting members (18, 20) have thermal conductivities higher than those of the ceramic parts (11, 12).
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有增强连接的反应装置，以及包括这种反应装置的燃料电池系统和电子装置。 反应装置（1）形成有重整反应室（31）的重整器（4），CO去除剂，其中在比重整时低的温度下进行化学反应的除去反应室（35） 形成反应室（31），连接部分（6）具有连通重整反应室（31）和除去反应室（35）的连通路径。 重整器（4）和CO去除器（5）彼此间隔布置，其中至少一个（4,5）通过组合陶瓷部件（11,12）和金属部件（15,16）构成， 并且陶瓷部件（11,12）和金属部件（15,16）之间插入有连接部件（18,20）。 连接构件（18,20）的导热系数高于陶瓷部件（11,12）的导热率。
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公开(公告)号：US07713317B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-11
申请号：US11981472
申请日：2007-10-31
CPC分类号： B01J19/0093 , B01J2219/0004 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00788 , B01J2219/00804 , B01J2219/0081 , B01J2219/00835 , B01J2219/00867 , B01J2219/00873 , B01J2219/00891 , B01J2219/1923 , C01B3/384 , C01B3/48 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1288 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0631 , H01M8/0668 , H01M2250/30 , Y02B90/18 , Y02P20/128
摘要： A reactor including a high-temperature reaction unit which causes a reaction of a first reaction material to create a second reaction material and a product, and a low-temperature reaction unit which causes a reaction of the second reaction material at a temperature lower than in the high-temperature reaction unit. A coupling pipe is interposed between the high-temperature reaction unit and the low-temperature reaction unit and transfers the first reaction material and the product created with the reaction material between the high-temperature reaction unit and the low-temperature reaction unit. An external flow pipe is joined to the low-temperature reaction unit at its having one end. The external flow pipe has a plurality of flow pathways including a flow pathway for supplying the first reaction material to the high-temperature reaction unit through the low-temperature reaction unit and a flow pathway for discharging the product from the high-temperature reaction unit through the low-temperature reaction unit.
摘要翻译： 一种反应器，包括使第一反应材料产生第二反应材料和产物的反应的高温反应单元和引起第二反应材料在低于 高温反应装置。 在高温反应单元和低温反应单元之间插入耦合管，并将第一反应材料和由反应材料产生的产物转移到高温反应单元和低温反应单元之间。 外部流管在其一端连接到低温反应单元。 外流管具有多个流路，其包括用于通过低温反应单元向第一反应单元提供第一反应材料的流路，以及用于从高温反应单元经由 低温反应装置。
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公开(公告)号：US08038959B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-18
申请号：US11516119
申请日：2006-09-06
IPC分类号： B01J8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/0631 , H01M8/04186 , H01M8/0668
摘要： A reacting device includes a base plate, a first reaction unit provided on the base plate, a reaction material being supplied thereto, the first reaction unit being set at a first temperature, a reaction flow channel being formed such that the reaction material flows therein, the first reaction unit causing a reaction of the reaction material and at least one heating unit which sets the first reaction unit at the first temperature. The first reaction unit has a plurality of reactors that communicate with each other, and the heating unit is provided between the adjacent reactors.
摘要翻译： 反应装置包括基板，设置在基板上的第一反应单元，向其供给的反应材料，第一反应单元设定在第一温度，反应流路形成为使反应材料流入其中， 所述第一反应单元引起所述反应材料与将所述第一反应单元置于所述第一温度的至少一个加热单元的反应。 第一反应单元具有彼此连通的多个反应器，并且加热单元设置在相邻的反应器之间。
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公开(公告)号：US07867297B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-11
申请号：US11501652
申请日：2006-08-09
IPC分类号： B01J7/00 , H01M8/06 , C01B3/36 , C10J3/46 , C10J3/54 , C01D7/00 , B01J10/00 , B01J14/00 , A62D3/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/0631 , C01B3/323 , C01B3/382 , C01B3/384 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1035 , C01B2203/107 , C01B2203/1076 , C01B2203/1223 , C01B2203/1288 , C01B2203/142 , Y02P20/128
摘要： A reactor comprising, a low-temperature reaction part which causes reaction of a reactant, a high-temperature reaction part which causes reaction of the reactant at higher temperature than that of the low-temperature reaction part, a high-temperature reaction part heating element which heats high-temperature reaction part, and a wire which is connected to the high-temperature reaction part heating element and is wired to the low-temperature reaction part.
摘要翻译： 一种反应器，包括使反应物反应的低温反应部分，使反应物在比所述低温反应部件高的温度下反应的高温反应部分，高温反应部分加热元件 其加热高温反应部分和连接到高温反应部分加热元件并连接到低温反应部分的线。
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公开(公告)号：US20100086813A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-08
申请号：US12439614
申请日：2007-08-29
申请人： Tadao Yamamoto , Kaoru Saito , Naotomo Miyamoto , Masaharu Shioya , Ryuji Mori , Masahiko Miyauchi , Masaaki Miyahara , Yoshihiro Basho , Toshihiro Hashimoto , Atsushi Ogasawara
发明人： Tadao Yamamoto , Kaoru Saito , Naotomo Miyamoto , Masaharu Shioya , Ryuji Mori , Masahiko Miyauchi , Masaaki Miyahara , Yoshihiro Basho , Toshihiro Hashimoto , Atsushi Ogasawara
CPC分类号： B32B18/00 , B01J8/0438 , B01J8/0442 , B01J8/0492 , B01J8/0496 , B01J2208/00309 , B01J2208/00495 , B01J2208/00716 , B01J2219/00768 , B01J2219/1923 , C01B3/384 , C01B2203/0227 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1035 , C01B2203/1047 , C01B2203/1064 , C01B2203/107 , C01B2203/1076 , C01B2203/1604 , C04B37/026 , C04B2237/12 , C04B2237/123 , C04B2237/343 , C04B2237/366 , C04B2237/406 , C04B2237/62 , C04B2237/76 , H01M8/0631 , Y02P20/128
摘要： The invention provides a reaction apparatus capable of efficiently causing a reaction, and a fuel cell system and an electronic device that include such a reaction apparatus. A reaction apparatus (1) includes a reformer (4), a CO remover (5) and a connecting portion (6) that connects the reformer (4) and the remover (5). The reformer (4) has a reforming reaction chamber (31) and a reformer combustion chamber (30) that generates heat to be supplied to the reforming reaction chamber (31), which (30, 31) are adjacent to each other with a partition interposed therebetween. The CO remover (5) has a removing reaction chamber (35) and a remover combustion chamber (34) that generates heat to be supplied to the removing reaction chamber (35), which (34, 35) are adjacent to each other with a partition interposed therebetween. The reformer (4) and the CO remover (5) are arranged spaced apart from each other, at least one of which is configured by combining ceramic parts (11, 12) and a reformer lid member (15) and a remover lid member (16), and heaters (48, 49) are disposed so as to face the ceramic parts (11, 12).
摘要翻译： 本发明提供能够有效地引起反应的反应装置，以及包括这种反应装置的燃料电池系统和电子装置。 反应装置（1）包括重整器（4），CO去除器（5）和连接重整器（4）和去除器（5）的连接部分（6）。 重整器（4）具有重整反应室（31）和重整器燃烧室（30），该重整器燃烧室产生供给至重整反应室（31）的热量，所述重整反应室（30）与隔板 插入其间。 CO去除器（5）具有除去反应室（35）和去除剂燃烧室（34），其产生供给到除去反应室（35）的热量，其中（34,35）彼此相邻， 分隔开。 重整器（4）和CO去除器（5）彼此间隔开，其中至少一个通过组合陶瓷部件（11,12）和重整器盖部件（15）和移除盖部件 16），并且加热器（48,49）设置成面对陶瓷部件（11,12）。
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公开(公告)号：US08382866B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-26
申请号：US12439660
申请日：2007-08-29
申请人： Kaoru Saito , Naotomo Miyamoto , Tadao Yamamoto , Yoshihiro Basho , Masaaki Miyahara , Masaharu Shioya , Toshihiro Hashimoto , Atsushi Ogasawara , Ryuji Mori
发明人： Kaoru Saito , Naotomo Miyamoto , Tadao Yamamoto , Yoshihiro Basho , Masaaki Miyahara , Masaharu Shioya , Toshihiro Hashimoto , Atsushi Ogasawara , Ryuji Mori
CPC分类号： B32B18/00 , B01J8/0438 , B01J8/0442 , B01J8/0492 , B01J8/0496 , B01J2208/00309 , B01J2219/00768 , B01J2219/1923 , C01B3/384 , C01B2203/0227 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1035 , C01B2203/1047 , C01B2203/1052 , C01B2203/1064 , C01B2203/107 , C01B2203/1604 , C04B37/026 , C04B2237/12 , C04B2237/123 , C04B2237/343 , C04B2237/366 , C04B2237/406 , C04B2237/62 , C04B2237/76 , H01M8/0631 , Y02P20/128
摘要： The invention relates to a reaction apparatus that efficiently heats a reaction portion, and a fuel cell system and an electronic device that include such a reaction apparatus. A reaction apparatus (1) includes a reformer (4) in which formed are a reforming reaction chamber (31) and a reformer combustion chamber (30) that generates heat to be supplied to the reforming reaction chamber (31), which (30, 31) are adjacent to each other with a partition interposed therebetween; a CO remover (5) in which formed are a removing reaction chamber (35) where a chemical reaction is performed at a temperature lower than that in the reforming reaction chamber (31) and a remover combustion chamber (34) that generates heat to be supplied to the removing reaction chamber (35), which (34, 35) are adjacent to each other with a partition interposed therebetween; and a connecting portion (6) that connects the reformer (4) and the remover (5). At least one of the reformer (4) and the CO remover (5) is configured by combining ceramic parts (11, 12) and metal components (15, 16), and the ceramic parts (11, 12) and the metal components (15, 16) are connected with second members (18, 20) interposed therebetween.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及有效地加热反应部分的反应装置和包括这种反应装置的燃料电池系统和电子装置。 反应装置（1）包括重整器（4），其中形成有重整反应室（31）和产生供给至重整反应室（31）的热量的重整器燃烧室（30） 31）彼此相邻并且分隔开; 其中形成的CO去除剂（5）是在比重整反应室（31）低的温度下进行化学反应的除去反应室（35）和产生热的去除剂燃烧室（34） 供给到除去反应室（35），其间隔开间隔开的隔板（34,35）彼此相邻; 和连接重整器（4）和去除器（5）的连接部分（6）。 重整器（4）和CO去除器（5）中的至少一个通过组合陶瓷部件（11,12）和金属部件（15,16）以及陶瓷部件（11,12）和金属部件 15,16）与插入其间的第二构件（18,20）连接。
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公开(公告)号：US20100112394A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：US12439655
申请日：2007-08-29
申请人： Tadao Yamamoto , Kaoru Saito , Naotomo Miyamoto , Masaharu Shioya , Toshihiro Hashimoto , Masaaki Miyahara , Atsushi Ogasawara , Ryuji Mori
发明人： Tadao Yamamoto , Kaoru Saito , Naotomo Miyamoto , Masaharu Shioya , Toshihiro Hashimoto , Masaaki Miyahara , Atsushi Ogasawara , Ryuji Mori
CPC分类号： C01B3/32 , B32B18/00 , C01B2203/0205 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C04B37/02 , C04B2237/32 , C04B2237/343 , C04B2237/366 , C04B2237/62 , H01M8/0631 , Y02P20/128
摘要： The invention relates to a reaction apparatus having an enhanced connection, and a fuel cell system and an electronic device that include such a reaction apparatus. A reaction apparatus (1) a reformer (4) in which a reforming reaction chamber (31) is formed, a CO remover in which a removing reaction chamber (35) where a chemical reaction is performed at a temperature lower than that in the reforming reaction chamber (31) is formed, and a connecting portion (6) having a communicating path that communicates between the reforming reaction chamber (31) and the removing reaction chamber (35). The reformer (4) and the CO remover (5) are arranged spaced apart from each other, at least one of which (4, 5) is configured by combining ceramic parts (11, 12) and metal components (15, 16), and the ceramic parts (11, 12) and the metal components (15, 16) are connected with connecting members (18, 20) interposed therebetween. The connecting members (18, 20) have thermal conductivities higher than those of the ceramic parts (11, 12).
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有增强连接的反应装置，以及包括这种反应装置的燃料电池系统和电子装置。 反应装置（1）形成有重整反应室（31）的重整器（4），CO去除剂，其中在比重整时低的温度下进行化学反应的除去反应室（35） 形成反应室（31），连接部分（6）具有连通重整反应室（31）和除去反应室（35）的连通路径。 重整器（4）和CO去除器（5）彼此间隔布置，其中至少一个（4,5）通过组合陶瓷部件（11,12）和金属部件（15,16）构成， 并且陶瓷部件（11,12）和金属部件（15,16）之间插入有连接部件（18,20）。 连接构件（18,20）的导热系数高于陶瓷部件（11,12）的导热率。
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