摘要:
An image forming apparatus for forming a toner image. The apparatus includes: a photoreceptor drum, having a side surface and a circumferential surface, for forming an image on the circumferential surface: a driving means for driving the photoreceptor drum; a sliding member for decreasing steady state speed fluctuations of the photoreceptor drum; and an elastic member for pressing the sliding member onto the side surface of the photoreceptor drum.
摘要:
A developer in use with an image forming apparatus. The developer includes: a developing sleeve which rotates and holds toner on itself so as to develop a latent image on a photoreceptor with the toner; a driving motor for generating a rotational driving force; a drive transmission for transmitting the rotational driving force of the driving motor to the developing cartridge in which the drive transmission has a transmitting state and an untransmitting state; and a shock easing controller or member for easing a shock of transmission of the rotational driving force to the developing sleeve in the transmitting state, in which the shock easing controller or member is provided in at least one of the driving means and the drive transmission means.
摘要:
A color image forming machine includes a plurality of exposure units for irradiating an image carrier movable in a secondary scanning direction of the exposure units by primary scanning beams, at a plurality of irradiation positions to form latent images, a plurality of charging units for charging the image carrier corresponding to the irradiation positions of the exposure units and a plurality of developing units to form toner images corresponding the latent images. The plurality of toner images are superimposed on the image carrier to obtain a multi-color or full-color images trough transferring and fixing. A light-reflective registration mark is provided to a non-image area on one side of the image carrier. Employing at least two exposure units, irradiation by each primary scanning beam is conducted to the light-reflective registration mark moving in the secondary scanning direction. Each reflected beam from the registration mark is received by a plurality of photoreceptor sensors and then detection signals of a registration mark position are generated. Timing of writing by the primary scanning beam and a distance between bright lines formed on the image carrier by primary scanning beams of at least two exposure units are detected. The detected result is fed back to control the start timing of image writing and the driving of the image carrier.
摘要:
An exposure device includes a polygon mirror to scan a photoreceptors with a plurality of laser beams to write plural color component latent images. The polygon mirror receives two laser beams at its two mirrors which are arranged diagonal to each other and reflects the two laser beams in the opposite directions to each other so that a first laser beam scans from the first side to the second side of the photoreceptor. On the photoreceptor are provided sensors to output first and second position signals independently when the first and second laser beams pass respectively the reference position mark disposed at one side on the photoreceptor. The exposure device is controlled in accordance with the position signals so that the start timing of the first laser beam is determined on the basis of the first position signal which is obtained in the current scanning line of the first laser beam and that the start timing of the second laser beam is determined on the basis of the second position signal which has been obtained in the previous scanning line of the second laser beam.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device including word lines of memory cells and a pair of select gate lines. A first insulating film, a first conductive film, a second insulating film, and a first resist are sequentially formed above a semiconductor substrate. The first resist includes first patterns formed in a first region above the second insulating film and having almost the same width and interval as those of the word lines, and second patterns formed in a second region adjacent to the first region above the second insulating film with a width substantially equal to the sum of the widths of the select gate lines and the interval of the select gate lines. The second and the first conductive films are patterned to form the word lines. A second resist is used to pattern the second insulating film and the first conductive film to form the select gate lines.
摘要:
A method of forming a developer layer on a rotating developing sleeve for developing a latent image on an image carrier, in which the developer layer is formed by conveying the developer on the sleeve below a regulating member which is applied with pressure onto the developer. The developer composed of two-component additionally contains spacer particles having a uniform diameter greater than the maximum diameter of carrier particles in the developer, which maintain a predetermined gap equal to the diameter of the spacer particles between the sleeve and the regulating member.
摘要:
In a rotation detection apparatus, a magnetism pattern section provided with plural magnetic poles and a FG (frequency generating) pattern section provided with plural toothed wire circuits are located so as to face each other. When either one of the magnetism pattern section and the FG pattern section is rotated together with a rotating member, plural wave signals are electrically induced in the plural toothed wire circuits. A signal processing cicuit synthesizes the plural wave signals so as to output a multiplication signal and detects the rotation of the rotating member based on the multiplication signal.
摘要:
An apparatus for rotating a photoreceptor of a given length in its axial direction, comprises a driven system including the photoreceptor and a shaft provided at the axis of the photoreceptor and a driving system including a driving source and a transmission mechanism. The driven system and the driving system are arranged so that the proper oscillation frequency of the driven system is made lower than both the frequency of fluctuation component caused per one rotation of the driving system and the frequency of fluctuation component caused per one tooth of the transmission mechanism.
摘要:
The invention provides a method of forming a color image on a recording material by transferring a toner image formed on an image carrying means to the recording material and by fixing the toner image on the recording material. The method further includes adhering a transparent toner layer onto the recording material, and fixing the transparent toner layer together with the toner image on the recording material.
摘要:
An electrostatic reproducing apparatus wherein a toner image formed on a toner image retaining member in the form of a belt is transferred to and fixed on a transfer material through an intermediate transfer member in the form of a roll. The intermediate transfer member is formed by providing a thin transfer layer on the outer periphery of a metal roll. The belt comprises an elastic material layer. A transfer pressure roller for pressing the back surface of the belt contacts with the intermediate transfer member, and the surface of the transfer pressure roll is covered with an elastic body.