BATTERY CHARGE/DISCHARGE CONTROL APPARATUS
    1.
    发明申请
    BATTERY CHARGE/DISCHARGE CONTROL APPARATUS 有权
    电池充电/放电控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120098497A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-26

    申请号:US13379980

    申请日:2010-06-01

    IPC分类号: H02J7/00

    摘要: A battery charge/discharge control apparatus for a vehicle capable of driving an electric motor by a battery is provided. Temperature of the battery is detected, temperature history distribution of the battery after start of temperature detection is calculated, and a lifetime workload of the battery is calculated on the basis of this temperature history distribution of the battery. A permissible value of a workload increase rate indicating a workload to increase per unit distance is calculated on the basis of the lifetime workload of the battery and a travel distance of the vehicle. An actual workload increase rate of the battery is compared with the permissible value of the workload increase rate. In the case where the actual workload increase rate is larger than the permissible value of the workload increase rate, an output is restricted from the output of the battery restricted in a normal driving mode if necessary by a restricted value based upon a difference between the actual workload increase rate and the permissible value of the workload increase rate. This makes it possible to carry out lifetime prolonging control for the battery more accurately by setting up an appropriate charge/discharge permissible amount in accordance with temperature change of the battery in the past.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种能够通过电池驱动电动机的车辆的电池充放电控制装置。 检测电池的温度,计算开始温度检测后的电池的温度历史分布,并且基于电池的该温度历史分布来计算电池的寿命工作量。 基于电池的寿命工作量和车辆的行驶距离来计算表示每单位距离增加的工作负荷的工作量增加率的允许值。 将电池的实际工作负载增加率与工作量增加率的允许值进行比较。 在实际工作负荷增加率大于工作量增加率的允许值的情况下,如果必要,则以正常驱动模式限制的电池的输出限制输出,基于实际工作负荷增加率的实际值之间的差 工作量增加率和工作量增加率的允许值。 这使得可以通过根据过去的电池的温度变化设置适当的充电/放电允许量来更精确地执行电池的终身延长控制。

    Battery charge/discharge control apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Battery charge/discharge control apparatus 有权
    电池充放电控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US08779723B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-15

    申请号:US13379980

    申请日:2010-06-01

    IPC分类号: H02J7/00

    摘要: A battery charge/discharge control apparatus for a vehicle capable of driving an electric motor by a battery is provided. Temperature of the battery is detected, temperature history distribution of the battery after start of temperature detection is calculated, and a lifetime workload of the battery is calculated on the basis of this temperature history distribution of the battery. A permissible value of a workload increase rate indicating a workload to increase per unit distance is calculated on the basis of the lifetime workload of the battery and a travel distance of the vehicle. An actual workload increase rate of the battery is compared with the permissible value of the workload increase rate. In the case where the actual workload increase rate is larger than the permissible value of the workload increase rate, an output is restricted from the output of the battery restricted in a normal driving mode if necessary by a restricted value based upon a difference between the actual workload increase rate and the permissible value of the workload increase rate. This makes it possible to carry out lifetime prolonging control for the battery more accurately by setting up an appropriate charge/discharge permissible amount in accordance with temperature change of the battery in the past.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种能够通过电池驱动电动机的车辆的电池充放电控制装置。 检测电池的温度,计算开始温度检测后的电池的温度历史分布,并且基于电池的该温度历史分布来计算电池的寿命工作量。 基于电池的寿命工作量和车辆的行驶距离来计算表示每单位距离增加的工作负荷的工作量增加率的允许值。 将电池的实际工作负载增加率与工作量增加率的允许值进行比较。 在实际工作负荷增加率大于工作量增加率的允许值的情况下,如果必要,则以正常驱动模式限制的电池的输出限制输出,基于实际工作负荷增加率的实际值之间的差 工作量增加率和工作量增加率的允许值。 这使得可以通过根据过去的电池的温度变化设置适当的充电/放电允许量来更精确地执行电池的终身延长控制。

    BATTERY UNIT COOLING APPARATUS
    4.
    发明申请
    BATTERY UNIT COOLING APPARATUS 审中-公开
    电池组冷却装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110223463A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-15

    申请号:US13130028

    申请日:2009-10-28

    IPC分类号: H01M10/50

    摘要: There is provided a battery unit cooling apparatus installed in a vehicle which can run on power from an electric motor driven by a battery unit as a power supply, comprising a cooling air generating unit for generating cooling air to cool the battery unit and an air volume control unit for controlling, when decelerating the vehicle which is set to operate in a high recovery efficiency mode of two modes which differ in recovery efficiency with which regenerative energy obtained from the electric motor when the vehicle is decelerated is recovered to the battery, the cooling air generating unit so as to generate a larger volume of cooling air than a volume of cooling air generated when the vehicle is set to operate in a low recovery efficiency mode. Consequently, sufficient cooling air can be supplied to the battery unit when the vehicle is decelerated which is set to operate in the high regenerative energy recovery efficiency.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种电池单元冷却装置,其安装在车辆中,该车辆能够从作为电源的电池单元驱动的电动马达运转,其包括用于产生冷却空气以冷却电池单元的冷却空气发生单元和用于冷却电池单元的空气量 控制单元,用于当车辆减速时,当车辆被减速时,以两种模式的高恢复效率模式进行减速操作,所述两种模式的回复效率不同,当车辆减速时从电动机获得的再生能量恢复到电池时,冷却 空气产生单元,以便产生比当车辆被设置为以低回收效率模式操作时产生的冷却空气的体积更大的冷却空气的体积。 因此,当车辆减速时,可以向蓄电池单元供应足够的冷却空气,其被设定为以高再生能量回收效率运行。

    Electric motor control system
    7.
    发明授权
    Electric motor control system 有权
    电动机控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US08598826B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-03

    申请号:US13139353

    申请日:2009-11-02

    IPC分类号: H02P7/00

    摘要: There is provided a control system for an electric motor to which electric power is supplied from a DC power supply via a multi-phase inverter, the multi-phase inverter including switch units respectively provided on a positive side and a negative side of arms corresponding to respective phases, each switch unit including a switching element and a reflux diode connected in parallel thereto. The control system comprises a phase current detection unit for detecting phase currents which flow between the inverter and the electric motor, a DC component acquiring unit for acquiring DC components of the respective phase currents, and a short-circuiting determination unit for determining that a short-circuit failure occurs in the inverter when at least one of the DC components of the phase currents acquired by the DC component acquiring unit exceeds a threshold. Consequently, the short-circuit failure of the inverter can be detected even though the control of the electric motor is stopped.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于通过多相逆变器从直流电源供给电力的电动机的控制系统,所述多相逆变器包括分别设置在相对应的臂的正侧和负侧的开关单元 各个相位,每个开关单元包括并联连接的开关元件和回流二极管。 该控制系统包括用于检测在逆变器和电动机之间流动的相电流的相电流检测单元,用于获取各相电流的DC分量的DC分量获取单元,以及用于确定短路的短路确定单元 当由DC分量获取单元获取的相电流的DC分量中的至少一个超过阈值时,在逆变器中发生电路故障。 因此,即使电动机的控制停止,也可以检测出逆变器的短路故障。

    Lens Drive Unit
    8.
    发明申请
    Lens Drive Unit 失效
    镜头驱动单元

    公开(公告)号:US20080285162A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-20

    申请号:US10585530

    申请日:2005-01-05

    IPC分类号: G02B7/02

    摘要: In the lens drive unit; the position retaining parts are advanced by rotating the position retaining member, which is held in the case body in such a manner as to become rotatable, in the R direction so that the position retaining parts are positioned just under the protrusion parts of the movable lens body, and eventually the movable lens body can be retained at the middle position. Furthermore, the through-holes are advanced by rotating the position retaining member in the R direction so that the through-holes are positioned just under the protrusion parts of the movable lens body, and eventually the protrusion parts loosely get fitted into the through-holes of the position retaining member to enable the body tube holder to move downward.

    摘要翻译: 镜头驱动单元; 通过沿R方向旋转保持在壳体中的位置保持构件,使得位置保持部分在R方向上旋转,使得位置保持部分位于可移动透镜的突出部分正下方 身体,并且最终可移动的镜体可保持在中间位置。 此外,通过在R方向上旋转位置保持构件使通孔前进,使得通孔位于可移动透镜体的突出部分的正下方,并且最终突出部分松动地装配到通孔中 的位置保持构件,以使主体管保持器能够向下移动。

    Current to voltage converter and current to voltage conversion method
    9.
    发明申请
    Current to voltage converter and current to voltage conversion method 有权
    电流到电压转换器和电流到电压转换方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080012606A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-17

    申请号:US11808365

    申请日:2007-06-08

    申请人: Yuji Fujita

    发明人: Yuji Fujita

    IPC分类号: H02M11/00

    CPC分类号: G05F3/242

    摘要: A current to voltage converter that includes a first voltage generator to generate a first voltage according to an input current. a reference voltage generator to output a first reference voltage which is higher than the first voltage, a second voltage generator to generate a second voltage which is lower than the first voltage and fluctuate with a delay in response to a fluctuation in the first voltage, a first comparing unit to compare the first reference voltage with the second voltage and select either the first reference voltage or the second voltage and a second comparing unit to compare the second reference voltage with the first voltage.

    摘要翻译: 一种电流 - 电压转换器,包括根据输入电流产生第一电压的第一电压发生器。 参考电压发生器,用于输出高于第一电压的第一参考电压;第二电压发生器,用于产生低于第一电压的第二电压,并响应于第一电压的波动而延迟波动; 第一比较单元,用于比较第一参考电压和第二电压,并选择第一参考电压或第二电压;以及第二比较单元,用于将第二参考电压与第一电压进行比较。

    Lens, optical head apparatus, and objective lens for the optical head apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Lens, optical head apparatus, and objective lens for the optical head apparatus 失效
    透镜,光学头装置和用于光学头装置的物镜

    公开(公告)号:US07304934B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-04

    申请号:US10833680

    申请日:2004-04-28

    IPC分类号: G11B7/00

    摘要: A common objective lens typically used in reading data from different optical data storage media that are responsive to laser beams of different wavelengths, such as CD and DVD is provided. The lens has a refracting surface with inner and outer refracting surface regions. Diffraction gratings are provided in both the inner and outer refracting surface regions with each having a differential optical path function. The inner diffraction grating and at least a part of the outer diffraction grating emit an order of diffracted beams which have different polarities to cancel out any spherical aberrations caused by a change in temperature.

    摘要翻译: 提供通常用于从不同光学数据存储介质读取数据的通用物镜,其响应不同波长的激光束,例如CD和DVD。 透镜具有折射表面,其具有内部和外部折射表面区域。 衍射光栅都设在内折射表面区域和外折射表面区域中,每个具有差分光路函数。 内部衍射光栅和外部衍射光栅的至少一部分发射具有不同极性的衍射光束的次序以抵消由温度变化引起的任何球面像差。