摘要:
There is provided a method of forming a fine pattern by using a highly practicable fluorine-containing polymer which has a high transparency to exposure light having a short wavelength such as F2 laser and can improve dry etching resistance without remarkably lowering transparency. The method comprises (I) a step for preparing a resist composition comprising (a) a fluorine-containing polymer having protective group, (b) a photoacid generator and (c) a solvent; (II) a step for forming a resist film comprising the above-mentioned resist composition on a substrate or on a given layer on the substrate; (III) a step for exposing by selectively irradiating given areas of the resist film with energy ray, and (IV) a step for subjecting the exposed resist film to developing treatment and selectively removing the exposed portions of the resist film to form a fine pattern, in which the fluorine-containing polymer (a) having protective group is a fluorine-containing polymer comprising a structural unit (M2-1A) derived from a norbornene derivative having OH group and a structural unit (M2-1B) derived from a norbornene derivative having a saturated hydrocarbon group containing bicyclo saturated hydrocarbon structure as a protective group.
摘要:
A resist pattern forming method capable of obtaining a smooth resist pattern. An exemplary method may utilize a photomask including a plurality of mask cells arranged in the form of a matrix. The length of one side of each of the mask cells may be smaller than the length corresponding to the resolution limit of the optical system of the exposure device. Each mask cell may have one or both of a light transmission region and a light shielding region, and the intensity of light passing through each mask cell may be determined by the ratio of the area of the light transmission region to the area of the mask cell. The photomask may be positioned at a vertical focus position other than the optimal focus position. The resist film may be exposed with light and may then be developed to produce the resist pattern.
摘要:
An apparatus for baking a semiconductor wafer having a resist pattern thereon includes a baking oven in which the semiconductor wafer is placed and heated, and a first hot plate which is provided in the baking oven to heat an entire bottom surface of the semiconductor wafer. The apparatus also includes a gas supply unit having a gas introducing path, through which the purge gas is introduced into the baking oven, and a gas exhaust path, through which the purge gas is exhausted out of the baking oven. A gas temperature controller controls a temperature of the purge gas in order that the purge gas flowing around a peripheral edge or outer portion of the wafer has a higher temperature than that around the center or inner portion of the wafer.
摘要:
A device for exposure of an object surface having a predetermined shrinkage rate during a baking process of the object. The device includes an optical system having a light source irradiating light towards a target location. A filter is provided between the target location and the light source. The filter has a transmission rate that is adjustable to at least three different levels and which passes light from the light source therethrough.
摘要:
A method of forming a resist pattern and an exposure device using the method are provided in which a relatively large pattern, whose dimension is greater than a resolution limit of a KrF exposure technique, and an extremely fine pattern, whose dimension is less than or equal to the resolution limit of the KrF exposure technique, can be formed well and simultaneously. Two patterns are exposed simultaneously by deep UV light of a wavelength of 248 nm on a resist film 10 formed of TDUR-P015 and formed on a surface of an SiO2 film 12. The two patterns are: a circular pattern of a dimension which is made larger, in accordance with a shrinkage rate, than a finally required pattern dimension, which circular pattern is formed at regions to be shrunk; and a circular pattern of a dimension which is finally required, which circular pattern is formed at regions not to be shrunk. A UV light exposure amount, which is of an amount such that heat resistance of the TDUR-P015 forming the resist film 10 improves and the resist pattern does not shrink, is applied only onto the regions not to be shrunk of the resist pattern obtained by development. Then, high temperature bake processing at 135° C. for 60 seconds is carried out.
摘要:
According to the present invention, a semiconductor device is fabricated by the following processes. First, a film to be etched is formed on a semiconductor substrate. On the film to be etched is formed a resist film. Then, a first pattern group including first patterns having a first size and a second pattern group including second patterns arranged outside of the first pattern group are formed by exposure. The resist film is then developed to form openings in the resist film so that the resultant openings correspond to the first and second patterns, respectively. The openings are then made smaller by annealing the resist film. The aforementioned processes enables openings having substantially the same shape to be formed in the film to be etched.
摘要:
A resist pattern forming method capable of obtaining a smooth resist pattern. An exemplary method may utilize a photomask including a plurality of mask cells arranged in the form of a matrix. The length of one side of each of the mask cells may be smaller than the length corresponding to the resolution limit of the optical system of the exposure device. Each mask cell may have one or both of a light transmission region and a light shielding region, and the intensity of light passing through each mask cell may be determined by the ratio of the area of the light transmission region to the area of the mask cell. The photomask may be positioned at a vertical focus position other than the optimal focus position. The resist film may be exposed with light and may then be developed to produce the resist pattern.
摘要:
A method includes; a step of setting square mask cells in rows and columns on a transparent mask-substrate surface by demarcating by orthogonal lines of equal intervals, each of which has one side having a length smaller than a resolution limit of an optical system; a step of setting the resist thicknesses corresponding to the mask cells; a step of assigning normalized light-intensities respectively to the mask cells as transmission intensities, corresponding to the film thicknesses and having three or more different values; a step of setting each of the mask cells a light-transmission area and a shade-area and determining a transmission-light intensity by an transmission area ratio; a step of providing shade films on the shade areas of the mask substrate.
摘要:
A method includes; a step of setting square mask cells in rows and columns on a transparent mask-substrate surface by demarcating by orthogonal lines of equal intervals, each of which has one side having a length smaller than a resolution limit of an optical system; a step of setting the resist thicknesses corresponding to the mask cells; a step of assigning normalized light-intensities respectively to the mask cells as transmission intensities, corresponding to the film thicknesses and having three or more different values; a step of setting each of the mask cells a light-transmission area and a shade-area and determining a transmission-light intensity by an transmission area ratio; a step of providing shade films on the shade areas of the mask substrate.