摘要:
A valve mechanism for an intake valve has a cam block including a first cam comprising a base circle and a second cam having a lobe and a base circle the diameter of which is equal to that of the base circle of the first cam. A first rocker arm engaging with the first cam and a second rocker arm engaging with the second cam are provided. The first and second rocker arms are rotatably engaged with each other so as to be independently rocked by corresponding cams, and have holes in which a lock pin engages to connect the first and second rocker arms with each other so as to be rocked together by the second cam. The system is arranged to engage and disengage the pin with and from both the holes of the first and second rocker arms at a time when both the rocker arms engage with the base circles at the same time.
摘要:
A working oil filter device for a continuously variable transmission including a primary pulley and a secondary pulley, between which a belt is made to run. The filter device comprises: a secondary pressure adjust valve for adjusting the pulley groove width thereof; a clutch pressure adjust valve for adjusting the clutch pressure; and a filter for filtering the working oil. The device can comprise a primary pressure adjust valve is provided, in place of the clutch pressure adjust valve. Further, The device can comprise a lubrication pressure adjust valve and a bypass oil passage for returning a drain oil.
摘要:
A high pressure circuit is connected between a secondary pressure control valve and a lockup clutch control valve for actuating a lockup clutch of a torque converter. A low pressure circuit is connected between the lockup clutch control valve and a continuously variable transmission. A high relief valve is provided in the high pressure circuit for controlling the lockup clutch with high pressure. A low relief valve is provided in the low pressure circuit for lubricating a transmission belt so as to improve cooling efficiency.
摘要:
Positive charges of a sensor element are stored in a capacitor for converting a voltage, are converted into a positive voltage by an amplifier, and then are outputted. When the polarity of the charges of the sensor element are inverted to the negative, the charges inversely flow from the capacitor for converting the voltage and feed back to an equivalent capacitor of the sensor element, and an output of the amplifier reduces and returns to a zero-point, an automatic correcting circuit makes an FET conductive and the charges are discharged in order to prevent the fluctuation of the zero-point level due to the negative drift.
摘要:
A combustion pressure data collection system for a multi-cylinder engine includes a cylinder pressure sensor, an amplifier unit, and a channel switching unit. The cylinder pressure sensor directly detect a combustion pressure of respective cylinders, the amplifier unit converts a charge signal from the cylinder pressure sensor into voltage signal and have an automatic correction function for automatically correcting a voltage output level so that the level is setted to the same level before and after the cylinder pressure sensor generate a charge, and the amplifier unit of the respective cylinders is connected to the channel switching unit. A channel for actuating to be measured is selected from signals of a plurality of channels supplied from the amplifier units in response to a channel selection signal output from an electronic engine control unit, and combustion pressure data are outputted to the electronic engine control unit from the cylinder of the channel, thereby combustion pressure data can be effectively collected by a simple arrangement without complex processing.
摘要:
A transmission and a continuously variable transmission are coaxially arranged to an engine. A front differential is perpendicularly suspended under the forward/reverse changeover apparatus. An axis of the differential crosses at a right angle of an axis of the speed reduction apparatus in an integral structure. The engine is longitudinally housed in a front portion of a toe board in an engine compartment of the motor vehicle. Thus, a compact structure is provided and the engine and the transmission can be arranged in an engine compartment without modifying a vehicle body structure. Further, a transfer apparatus is provided behind the speed reduction apparatus in an integral structure. A most portion of the continuously variable transmission is mounted at a front portion of a toe board in an engine compartment, and power is transmitted from the front differential to front wheels and from the transfer apparatus to rear wheels, thereby providing a power unit of two wheel drive and/or four wheel drive type engine in a compact structure.
摘要:
A cooling system for an engine with a thermostat having a primary valve and a secondary valve. The thermostat is provided in a housing. The housing has a first chamber, a second chamber, and a bypass passage formed in a wall between the first and second chamber for communicating the first chamber with the second chamber. The first chamber has an inlet communicated with an outlet of water jackets of an engine, and an outlet communicated with a radiator. The second chamber has an inlet communicated with the radiator and an outlet communicated with an inlet of the water pump. The primary valve is provided for closing the outlet of the first chamber at low temperature of coolant and the secondary valve is provided for closing the bypass passage at high temperature of the coolant.
摘要:
A combustion-pressure-data acquisition system of a multi-cylinder engine according to the present invention includes an in-cylinder pressure sensor CPS#n for directly detecting combustion pressure in each cylinder; an amplifier unit AP#n to which the in-cylinder pressure sensor CPS#n for each cylinder is connected; and a channel switching unit MUX to which the amplifier unit AP#n for each cylinder is connected. It selects a system to be measured from among a plurality of systems of signals from the amplifier units AP#n with a channel selection signal outputted from an engine-controlling electronic control unit and outputs combustion pressure data to the ECU. Further, it outputs to an amplifier unit AP#n with which measurement ends a reset signal for discharging the electric charge between the in-cylinder pressure sensor CPS#n and the amplifier circuit to efficiently acquire combustion pressure data of each cylinder with a simple structure without complicated processing.
摘要:
The system has an engine, and a planetary gear. The planetary gear has a sun gear, a carrier rotatably supporting a plurality of pinions each of which engages with the sun gear, a ring gear engaging with the pinions. A first motor is connected to an output shaft of the engine and the sun gear of the planetary gear. The first motor is capable of using as a driving source and as a power generator. A second motor is connected to the ring gear. The second motor is also capable of using as a driving source and as a power generator. An automatic transmission is connected between the carrier of the planetary gear and an axle of a hybrid motor vehicle.
摘要:
A torque converter, a forward and reverse changeover apparatus including a planetary gear, a reverse brake and a forward clutch, and a lock-up clutch are integrally accommodated in the same torque converter case. Further, the planetary gear, the reverse brake, the forward clutch and the lock-up clutch are arranged on approximately the same plane expanded in the radial direction with respect to a transmission input shaft. Further, a forward clutch piston and a lock-up piston are arranged side by side on the transmission main shaft and a hydraulic chamber for operating the lock-up piston is provided independently from other hydraulic circuits. Thus constituted continuously variable automatic transmission provides a transmission having a short width and a good controllability.