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公开(公告)号：US5781191A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-14
申请号：US508109
申请日：1995-07-28
CPC分类号： G06F9/4446
摘要： An information reproducing method and an apparatus therefor, by which operation guidance information may be automatically used without bothering an operator, includes a reproduction control unit for reading the operation guidance information depending on an event from a database when the event requiring measures taken by the operator occurs in an object apparatus to controllably reproduce the operation guidance information, and a reproducing unit, which is a terminal connected to the object apparatus to be able to manage the object apparatus, for reproducing the operation guidance information and notifying it to the operator. The operation guidance information about measures that should be taken to a condition of the object apparatus changing with a progress of the measures taken by the operator is reproduced at the terminal apparatus. These method and apparatus are applicable to a method and an apparatus used for reproducing various operation guidance information or multi-media information.
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2.发明授权Method and apparatus for reproducing operation guidance information, and method and apparatus for reproducing multi-media information 失效用于再现操作指导信息的方法和装置，以及用于再现多媒体信息的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US6134644A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-17
申请号：US7074
申请日：1998-01-14
CPC分类号： G06F9/4446
摘要： An information reproducing method and an apparatus therefor, by which operation guidance information may be automatically used without bothering an operator, includes a reproduction control unit for reading the operation guidance information depending on an event from a database when the event requiring measures taken by the operator occurs in an object apparatus to controllably reproduce the operation guidance information, and a reproducing unit, which is a terminal connected to the object apparatus to be able to manage the object apparatus, for reproducing the operation guidance information and notifying it to the operator. The operation guidance information about measures that should be taken to a condition of the object apparatus changing with a progress of the measures taken by the operator is reproduced at the terminal apparatus. These method and apparatus are applicable to a method and an apparatus used for reproducing various operation guidance information or multi-media information.
摘要翻译： 一种信息再现方法及其装置，可以在不影响操作者的情况下自动使用操作指导信息，包括：再现控制单元，用于当需要操作者采取的操作的事件时，根据来自数据库的事件读取操作指导信息 发生在可控制地再现操作引导信息的对象装置中，再现单元是连接到对象装置以能够管理对象装置的终端，用于再现操作指导信息并将其通知给操作者。 在终端装置中再现关于对象装置随着操作员采取的措施的进展而改变的状况的措施的操作指导信息。 这些方法和装置适用于用于再现各种操作指导信息或多媒体信息的方法和装置。
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公开(公告)号：US20080224914A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-18
申请号：US12048955
申请日：2008-03-14
摘要： An integrated circuit for analog-to-digital conversion for performing digital conversion of the amount of current of an input current and outputting a digital signal, comprises: a resistor connection terminal to be connected to a resistor; a conversion section configured to convert the amount of current of the input current or the amount of current of a reference current flowing through the resistor into a digital signal to be output; and a compensation section configured to compensate the digital signal corresponding to the input current based on the digital signal corresponding to the reference current.
摘要翻译： 一种用于模数转换的集成电路，用于对输入电流的电流量进行数字转换并输出数字信号，包括：电阻器连接端子，连接到电阻器; 转换部分，被配置为将流过电阻器的参考电流的输入电流的电流量或电流量转换成要输出的数字信号; 以及补偿部，被配置为基于与参考电流相对应的数字信号来补偿对应于输入电流的数字信号。
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4.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07266062B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-04
申请号：US10724873
申请日：2003-12-02
申请人： Shinji Kurihara
发明人： Shinji Kurihara
IPC分类号： G11B7/00 , H03K19/094 , H04B1/10
CPC分类号： G11B20/24 , G11B7/0053
摘要： A noise removal circuit of the present invention comprises a 180-degree odd multiple shifting section for outputting a 180-degree shifted signal that is phase-shifted from an input signal by an odd multiple of 180 degrees and difference output section for outputting a difference between the input signal and the 180-degree shifted signal. The noise removal circuit comprises a 360-degree shifting section for outputting a 360-degree shifted signal that is phase-shifted from an input signal by an integral multiple of 360 degrees and sum output section for outputting a sum of the input signal and the 360-degree shifted signal.
摘要翻译： 本发明的噪声去除电路包括：180度奇数多位移部分，用于将180度偏移信号从输入信号输出180度的奇数倍，并输出差分输出部分， 输入信号和180度移位信号。 噪声去除电路包括360度移位部分，用于输出360度移位信号，该360度移位信号是从输入信号360度的整数倍相移的和和输出部分，用于输出输入信号和360 - 移位信号。
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公开(公告)号：US5854781A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-29
申请号：US962053
申请日：1997-10-31
申请人： Shinji Kurihara
发明人： Shinji Kurihara
CPC分类号： G11B7/08541 , G11B7/0948
摘要： Bottom detection circuit (5) detects the bottom of an RF signal from an addition circuit (3). The output signal of bottom detection circuit (5) is converted into a digital signal with A/D conversion circuit (10) to obtain maximum and minimum values using maximum value detection circuit (12) and minimum value detection circuit (13). The maximum and minimum values are applied to an arithmetic processing circuit (14) and a reference value is calculated based on that minimum value or maximum value. The reference value is held with hold circuit (15) and then converted into an analog signal with D/A conversion circuit (16). During track jumping, the output signal of bottom detection circuit (5) is compared with a reference voltage Vref corresponding to the reference value with comparison circuit (17) to obtain an output signal that corresponds to the presence or absence of a track. In this manner, track detection based on the bottom detection output of an RF signal is not affected by scratches or the like on an optical disc, and accurate track detection is possible. Tracks are detected using the peak detection output when only the peak detection output of the RF signal is unaffected by the presence of scratches or the like on the optical disc.
摘要翻译： 底部检测电路（5）从加法电路（3）检测RF信号的底部。 底部检测电路（5）的输出信号用A / D转换电路（10）转换为数字信号，以使用最大值检测电路（12）和最小值检测电路（13）获得最大值和最小值。 最大值和最小值被应用于算术处理电路（14），并且基于该最小值或最大值来计算参考值。 参考值用保持电路（15）保持，然后用D / A转换电路（16）转换为模拟信号。 在轨道跳跃期间，通过比较电路（17）将底部检测电路（5）的输出信号与对应于参考值的参考电压Vref进行比较，以获得对应于轨道存在或不存在的输出信号。 以这种方式，基于RF信号的底部检测输出的轨迹检测不受光盘上的划痕等的影响，并且可以进行准确的轨道检测。 当只有RF信号的峰值检测输出不受光盘上的划痕等的影响时，使用峰值检测输出来检测轨迹。
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6.发明授权Circuit for discriminating pre-mastered pits and pre-mastered grooves on optical disk 失效用于鉴别光盘上预先掌握的凹坑和预先准备的凹槽的电路
公开(公告)号：US5541907A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-30
申请号：US407563
申请日：1995-03-21
申请人： Shinji Kurihara , Kenji Nakao
发明人： Shinji Kurihara , Kenji Nakao
IPC分类号： G11B11/10 , G11B7/00 , G11B7/005 , G11B7/085 , G11B7/095 , G11B11/105 , G11B19/12 , G11B7/09
CPC分类号： G11B19/12 , G11B11/10563 , G11B11/10597 , G11B7/08505
摘要： A circuit for performing pre-mastered pit/pre-mastered groove discrimination on an optical disk while an optical pickup traces and traverses tracks. Output signals applied to the input terminal from light receiving elements are summed in an adder circuit and are then applied to first and second transistors. The output signal from the first transistor Is that obtained by envelope detecting the output signal of the adder circuit and is subtracted with the output signal of the second transistor in the subtracter circuit. Then the output signal of the subtracter is compared with a reference value Vref in a comparator circuit. The comparator's output signal according to the result of comparison Is applied to a retrigger monostable multivibrator, which generates an output signal according to the result of pre-mastered pit/pre-mastered groove discrimination. Thus a pre-mastered pit/pre-mastered groove discrimination can be performed with accuracy even while the light pickup traverses pre-mastered pits and pre-mastered grooves.
摘要翻译： 一种用于在光学拾取器跟踪并穿过轨道时在光盘上执行预先掌握的凹坑/预先准备的凹槽鉴别的电路。 从光接收元件施加到输入端子的输出信号在加法器电路中相加，然后被施加到第一和第二晶体管。 来自第一晶体管的输出信号是通过包络检测加法器电路的输出信号而获得的，并且与减法电路中的第二晶体管的输出信号相减。 然后将减法器的输出信号与比较器电路中的参考值Vref进行比较。 根据比较结果的比较器的输出信号被应用于再触发单稳态多谐振荡器，根据预先掌握的凹坑/预先准备的凹槽鉴别的结果产生输出信号。 因此，即使在光拾取器穿过预先掌握的凹坑和预先掌握的凹槽时，也可以精确地执行预先掌握的凹坑/预先准备的凹槽鉴别。
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公开(公告)号：US20100289540A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-18
申请号：US12776906
申请日：2010-05-10
申请人： Shinji Kurihara
发明人： Shinji Kurihara
IPC分类号： H03L7/06
CPC分类号： H03K5/133
摘要： In a delay circuit for inputting square waves, fluctuations in the amount of delay brought about by noise pulses present in input signals are reduced. A switch (SW3) is controlled by an output signal (Vdo) from a Schmitt comparator, and selects either an electric current source for supplying a charging current to a capacitor (Cst) or an electric current source for supplying a discharging current. A current supply from the selected electric current source is turned on/off by controlling switches (SW1, SW2) using an input signal (Vdi). The Schmitt comparator switches the level of Vdo in accordance with a voltage of Cst. The charging current is supplied to Cst when Vdi is H level at rising edge of Vdi, and the discharging current is supplied to Cst when Vdi is L level at trailing edge of Vdi.
摘要翻译： 在用于输入方波的延迟电路中，输入信号中存在的噪声脉冲引起的延迟量的波动减小。 开关（SW3）由施密特比较器的输出信号（Vdo）控制，并选择用于向电容器（Cst）提供充电电流的电流源或用于提供放电电流的电流源。 通过使用输入信号（Vdi）通过控制开关（SW1，SW2）来打开/关闭来自所选电流源的电流源。 施密特比较器根据Cst的电压切换Vdo的电平。 当Vdi的上升沿Vdi为H电平时，将充电电流提供给Cst，当Vdi的下降沿Vdi为L电平时，将放电电流提供给Cst。
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公开(公告)号：US20080129383A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-05
申请号：US11946760
申请日：2007-11-28
申请人： Shinji Kurihara
发明人： Shinji Kurihara
IPC分类号： H03F3/45
CPC分类号： H03F3/45192 , H03F3/45735 , H03F2203/45122 , H03F2203/45302
摘要： A differential amplifier circuit includes a first transistor in which an electrode on one side is connected to a first constant current source, an electrode on the other side is connected to a second constant current source, and the control electrode is applied with a first input voltage; a second transistor in which an electrode on one side is connected to the first constant current source, an electrode on the other side is connected to a third constant current source, and the control electrode is applied with a second input voltage; and a third transistor in which an electrode on one side is connected to the electrode on the other side of the first or second transistor, the third transistor outputting to an electrode on the other side thereof a current corresponding to a difference between the first and second input voltages.
摘要翻译： 差分放大电路包括第一晶体管，其中一侧的电极连接到第一恒流源，另一侧的电极连接到第二恒流源，并且控制电极施加第一输入电压 ; 第一晶体管，其一侧的电极与第一恒流源连接，另一侧的电极与第三恒流源连接，控制电极施加第二输入电压; 以及第三晶体管，其中一侧的电极连接到所述第一或第二晶体管的另一侧上的所述电极，所述第三晶体管的另一侧向电极输出与所述第一和第二晶体管的另一侧的电位相对应的电流， 输入电压。
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公开(公告)号：US20080012607A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-17
申请号：US11821449
申请日：2007-06-22
申请人： Shinji Kurihara
发明人： Shinji Kurihara
IPC分类号： H02M11/00
CPC分类号： G01R19/0092 , H02M2001/0009
摘要： An upper end voltage and a lower end voltage of a current detection resistor Rs are supplied, via first and second switches S1 and S2, to one end of a main capacitor Ci. A reference voltage VREF is supplied, via a third switch S3, to the other end of the main capacitor Ci. The operational amplifier OP has a negative input terminal to which a voltage of the other end of the main capacitor Ci is supplied and a positive input terminal to which the reference voltage VREF is supplied. The circuit performs an operation for charging the main capacitor Ci with a voltage corresponding to a difference between the lower end voltage and the reference voltage in a state where the first and third switches S1 and S3 are turned on and the second switch S2 is turned off. The circuit obtains a voltage applied to the other end of the main capacitor Ci which is equivalent to a sum of the reference voltage VREF and a difference between the upper end voltage and the lower end voltage in a state where the first and third switches S1 and S3 are turned off and the second switch S2 is turned on. The circuit detects a voltage difference between two ends of the current detection resistor Rs based on a value obtained by the operational amplifier OP that subtracts the reference voltage VREF from the obtained voltage.
摘要翻译： 通过第一和第二开关S1和S2将电流检测电阻器Rs的上限电压和下端电压提供给主电容器Ci的一端。 参考电压VREF通过第三开关S 3提供给主电容器Ci的另一端。 运算放大器OP具有负电源输入端子，主电容器Ci的另一端的电压被提供给该负输入端子，并且提供参考电压VREF的正输入端子。 在第一和第三开关S 1和S 3接通的状态下，电路执行用对第一和第三开关S 1和S 3接通的状态下具有与下限电压和参考电压之间的差相对应的电压对主电容器Ci充电的操作， 已关闭 在第一和第三开关S 1的状态下，电路获得施加到主电容器Ci的另一端的电压，该电压等于参考电压VREF和上端电压与下端电压之差的和 和S 3断开，第二开关S2导通。 该电路基于从获得的电压中减去参考电压VREF的运算放大器OP获得的值来检测电流检测电阻器Rs的两端之间的电压差。
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公开(公告)号：US20120083231A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-05
申请号：US13241397
申请日：2011-09-23
申请人： Shinji Kurihara
发明人： Shinji Kurihara
IPC分类号： H04B1/18
CPC分类号： H04H40/18 , H04H2201/60
摘要： Noise in an audio output is reduced even if a mixing signal leaks to another tuner. A broadcast wave is received from a broadcast station by an antenna to which a mixing signal is mixed by a mixer to obtain an IF signal and demodulated by a demodulator. An oscillator outputs a mixing signal having a frequency difference of at least a barely audible frequency within an audio frequency band from any broadcast station center frequency allocated at a predetermined frequency spacing, the mixing signal is mixed with the signal received by the antenna, and the IF signal is obtained.
摘要翻译： 即使混合信号泄漏到另一个调谐器，音频输出中的噪声也会降低。 通过由混合器混合混合信号的天线从广播站接收广播波，以获得IF信号并由解调器解调。 振荡器从预定频率间隔分配的任何广播站中心频率输出具有音频频带内的至少几乎不可闻频率的频差的混合信号，混合信号与由天线接收的信号混合， 获得IF信号。
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