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1.发明授权Electrochemical biosensor based on immobilized enzymes and redox polymers 失效基于固定化酶和氧化还原聚合物的电化学生物传感器
公开(公告)号：US5089112A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-18
申请号：US463540
申请日：1990-01-11
IPC分类号： C12Q1/00 , G01N27/416
CPC分类号： C12Q1/004 , Y10S435/817
摘要： The present invention relates to an electrochemical enzyme biosensor for use in liquid mixtures of components for detecting the presence of, or measuring the amount of, one or more select components. The enzyme electrode of the present invention is comprised of an enzyme, an artificial redox compound covalently bound to a flexible polymer backbone and an electron collector.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于检测一种或多种选择组分的存在或测量量的组分的液体混合物中的电化学酶生物传感器。 本发明的酶电极由酶，与弹性聚合物骨架共价结合的人造氧化还原化合物和电子收集体构成。
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2.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5362493A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-08
申请号：US913412
申请日：1992-07-15
IPC分类号： H01M4/137 , H01M4/60 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0565 , H01M4/04
CPC分类号： H01M4/137 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0565 , H01M4/60
摘要： The present invention relates to the manufacture of thin film solid state electrochemical devices using composite cathodes comprising a redox polymer capable of undergoing oxidation and reduction, a polymer solid electrolyte and conducting carbon. The polymeric cathode material is formed as a composite of radiation crosslinked polymer electrolytes and radiation crosslinked redox polymers based on polysiloxane backbones with attached organosulfur side groups capable of forming sulfur-sulfur bonds during electrochemical oxidation.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及使用包含能够进行氧化和还原的氧化还原聚合物，聚合物固体电解质和导电碳的复合阴极的薄膜固态电化学装置的制造。 聚合阴极材料形成为辐射交联聚合物电解质和基于聚硅氧烷主链的辐射交联氧化还原聚合物的复合物，其具有在电化学氧化期间能够形成硫 - 硫键的连接的有机硫侧基。
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3.发明授权Preparation of metallic cation conducting polymers based on sterically hindered phenols containing polymeric systems 失效基于含有聚合体系的空间位阻酚的金属阳离子导电聚合物的制备
公开(公告)号：US4882243A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-21
申请号：US275013
申请日：1988-11-22
IPC分类号： C08L101/00 , C08G18/02 , G02F1/15 , H01B1/12 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0565
CPC分类号： H01M10/052 , C08G18/02 , G02F1/1525 , H01B1/122 , H01M10/0565
摘要： The present invention relates to ion-conducting solvent-free polymeric systems characterized as being cationic single ion conductors. The solvent-free polymer electrolytes comprise a flexible polymer backbone to which is attached a metal salt, such as a lithium, sodium or potassium salt, of a sterically hindered phenol. The solid polymer electrolyte may be prepared either by (1) attaching the hindered phenol directly to a flexible polymeric backbone, followed by neutralization of the phenolic OH's or (2) reacting the hindered phenol with a polymer precursor which is then polymerized to form a flexible polymer having phenolic OH's which are subsequently neutralized. Preferably the hindered phenol-modified polymeric backbone contains a polyether segment. The ionic conductivity of these solvent-free polymer electrolytes has been measured to be in the range of 10.sup.-4 to 10.sup.-7 S cm.sup.-1 at room temperature.
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4.发明授权Copolymer of (meth)acrylic ester, composition, optical element and electric member 有权（甲基）丙烯酸酯，组合物，光学元件和电气部件的共聚物公开(公告)号：US08435610B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-07
申请号：US12299157
申请日：2006-10-05
CPC分类号： C08F220/18 , C08F220/24 , Y10T428/105
摘要： A copolymer of (meth)acrylic ester represented by a general formula (1) including a following repeating unit A and repeating unit B. In the general formula (1), R1 and R2 each independently represent hydrogen atom or methyl group; R3 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; Y represents an atomic group forming an aromatic ring; x represents 1 to n, n represents the number of fluorine atoms which can be contained in the aromatic ring; and a and b each independently represent an integer of 1 or more.
摘要翻译： 由通式（1）表示的（甲基）丙烯酸酯的共聚物，其包含以下重复单元A和重复单元B.在通式（1）中，R 1和R 2各自独立地表示氢原子或甲基。 R3表示碳原子数1〜4的烷基。 Y表示形成芳环的原子团; x表示1〜n，n表示可以包含在芳香环中的氟原子数; a和b各自独立地表示1以上的整数。
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公开(公告)号：US08099978B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-24
申请号：US12286868
申请日：2008-10-02
IPC分类号： F25B39/02
CPC分类号： F25B39/02 , F25B5/00 , F25B2500/18
摘要： An evaporator unit includes a first heat exchanger configured to perform heat exchange between refrigerant flowing thereinto from a refrigerant inlet and air, a bypass passage through which the refrigerant flowing from the refrigerant inlet flows while bypassing the first heat exchanger, a second heat exchanger configured to perform heat exchange between air and mixed refrigerant in which the refrigerant after passing through the first heat exchanger and the refrigerant having passed through the bypass passage are mixed, and a flow amount adjustment portion configured to adjust a flow amount of the refrigerant flowing through the first heat exchanger and a flow amount of the refrigerant flowing through the bypass passage. Accordingly, the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger can be configured to have respectively portions in which a dryness of the refrigerant is in a range between 0.6 and 0.9.
摘要翻译： 蒸发器单元包括：第一热交换器，被配置为执行从制冷剂入口流到其中的制冷剂与空气之间的热交换;旁路通道，制冷剂入口流动的制冷剂绕过第一热交换器流动;第二热交换器， 进行空气与通过第一热交换器的制冷剂和通过旁通通路的制冷剂混合的混合制冷剂之间的热交换;流量调整部，被配置为调节流过第一热交换器的制冷剂的流量， 热交换器和流过旁路通路的制冷剂的流量。 因此，第一热交换器和第二热交换器可以被构造成分别具有在0.6至0.9之间的范围内的制冷剂的干燥部分。
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6.发明申请Fluorinated 1,3-Dioxolane Compounds, Fluorinated Polymers of the Compounds, and Optical or Electrical Materials Comprising the Polymers 有权氟化1,3-二氧杂环戊烷化合物，化合物的氟化聚合物和包含聚合物的光学或电学材料公开(公告)号：US20100056752A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-04
申请号：US12614948
申请日：2009-11-09
申请人： Yoshiyuki Okamoto , Yasuhiro Koike
发明人： Yoshiyuki Okamoto , Yasuhiro Koike
IPC分类号： C08G65/22 , C07D317/44
CPC分类号： C07D317/46 , C07D317/42 , C07D317/44
摘要： A production method of fluorinated compounds, for producing a compound represented by formula (3) in a fluorine-based solution in a flow of fluorine gas after reaction of at least one type of compounds represented by formula (1) and at least one type of compounds represented by formula (2). Similarly, fluorinated compounds represented by formula (4) prepared by the fluorination of compounds obtained by the reaction of formula (1) and formula (2)′. The fluorinated polymers obtained by the polymerizations of formula (3) and (4) compounds are useful as an optical or electrical materials. wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, Rff1, Rff2, Rff3, Rff4, X, Y, Z, and n are defined in the specification respectively.
摘要翻译： 一种含氟化合物的制备方法，用于在由式（1）表示的至少一种类型的化合物与至少一种类型的化合物反应之后的氟气流中的氟基溶液中制备由式（3）表示的化合物 由式（2）表示的化合物。 类似地，通过氟化通过式（1）和式（2）'的反应获得的化合物氟化制备的由式（4）表示的氟化化合物。 通过式（3）和（4）化合物的聚合获得的氟化聚合物可用作光学或电气材料。 其中R1，R2，R3，R4，Rff1，Rff2，Rff3，Rff4，X，Y，Z和n分别在规范中定义。
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公开(公告)号：US07658223B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-09
申请号：US11300110
申请日：2005-12-14
申请人： Yoshiyuki Okamoto , Hiroshi Tanaka , Sho Ishii
发明人： Yoshiyuki Okamoto , Hiroshi Tanaka , Sho Ishii
IPC分类号： F28D15/00
CPC分类号： H01L23/3672 , F28D15/0266 , F28D15/0283 , F28D15/046 , F28F2225/00 , H01L23/345 , H01L23/427 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10T29/49353 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A refrigerant tank includes a base plate made of cooper and a reinforcing frame made of stainless steel. A block made of copper extends through the reinforcing frame and has one face in contact with the base plate and an opposite face in contact with a heating body. Heat generated by the heating body is transferred through the cooper block and through the copper base plate to refrigerant inside the refrigerant tank. The stainless steel reinforcing frame provides strength to the refrigerant tank to allow the heating body to be pressed against the heating tank.
摘要翻译： 制冷剂罐包括由铜制成的基板和由不锈钢制成的加强框架。 由铜制成的块延伸穿过加强框架并且具有与基板接触的一个面和与加热体接触的相对面。 由加热体产生的热量通过铜块传递并通过铜基板传递到制冷剂罐内的制冷剂。 不锈钢加强框架为制冷剂罐提供强度，以允许加热体压靠加热箱。
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公开(公告)号：US07654108B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-02
申请号：US11654206
申请日：2007-01-17
申请人： Naohisa Ishizaka , Thuya Aung , Hiroshi Oshitani , Yoshiaki Takano , Mika Gocho , Hirotsugu Takeuchi , Yoshiyuki Okamoto
发明人： Naohisa Ishizaka , Thuya Aung , Hiroshi Oshitani , Yoshiaki Takano , Mika Gocho , Hirotsugu Takeuchi , Yoshiyuki Okamoto
CPC分类号： F25B41/00 , B60H2001/3298 , F25B39/02 , F25B2341/0011 , F25B2341/0012 , F25B2500/18 , F28D1/05391 , F28F9/0204 , F28F9/0246 , F28F9/262
摘要： A unit for a refrigerant cycle device includes an ejector that has a nozzle part which decompresses refrigerant, and a refrigerant suction port from which refrigerant is drawn by a high-speed refrigerant flow jetted from the nozzle part, a first evaporator connected to the outlet of the ejector, and a second evaporator connected to the refrigerant suction port of the ejector. One of the first evaporator and the second evaporator has a tank structure that includes a tank for distributing refrigerant into or for collecting the refrigerant from refrigerant passages of a heat exchanging part. The tank has therein a first space through which the refrigerant discharged from the outlet of the ejector flows into a heat exchanging part of the first evaporator, and a second space through which the refrigerant to be drawn into the refrigerant suction port flows into a heat exchanging part of the second evaporator.
摘要翻译： 一种用于制冷剂循环装置的单元包括具有使制冷剂减压的喷嘴部分的喷射器和从喷嘴部分喷射的高速制冷剂流被制冷剂吸入的制冷剂吸入口，连接到喷嘴部分的出口的第一蒸发器 喷射器和连接到喷射器的制冷剂吸入口的第二蒸发器。 第一蒸发器和第二蒸发器中的一个具有罐结构，其包括用于将制冷剂分配到用于从热交换部的制冷剂通道收集制冷剂的罐。 所述罐具有第一空间，从所述喷射器的出口排出的制冷剂通过所述第一空间流入所述第一蒸发器的热交换部，所述第二空间，被吸入所述制冷剂吸入口的制冷剂流过所述第二空间， 部分第二蒸发器。
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9.发明申请Integrated unit for refrigerant cycle device and manufacturing method of the same 有权制冷循环装置的集成装置及其制造方法公开(公告)号：US20070169511A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-26
申请号：US11654316
申请日：2007-01-17
申请人： Naohisa Ishizaka , Thuya Aung , Hiroshi Oshitani , Yoshiaki Takano , Mika Gocho , Hirotsugu Takeuchi , Yoshiyuki Okamoto
发明人： Naohisa Ishizaka , Thuya Aung , Hiroshi Oshitani , Yoshiaki Takano , Mika Gocho , Hirotsugu Takeuchi , Yoshiyuki Okamoto
CPC分类号： F25B41/00 , B60H2001/3298 , F25B39/02 , F25B2341/0011 , F25B2341/0012 , F25B2500/18
摘要： An integrated unit for a refrigerant cycle device includes an ejector having a nozzle part for decompressing refrigerant, and an evaporator located to evaporate the refrigerant to be drawn into a refrigerant suction port of the ejector or the refrigerant discharged from an outlet of the ejector. The evaporator includes a plurality of tubes defining refrigerant passages through which refrigerant flows, a tank that is disposed at one end side of the tubes for distributing refrigerant into the tubes and for collecting the refrigerant from the tubes. The tank extends in a tank longitudinal direction that is parallel to an arrangement direction of the tubes, and is provided with an end portion in the tank longitudinal direction. Furthermore, the end portion has a hole portion for inserting the ejector, and the ejector is inserted into an inner space of the tank from the hole portion.
摘要翻译： 一种用于制冷剂循环装置的集成单元包括具有用于减压制冷剂的喷嘴部分的喷射器和用于蒸发要从喷射器的制冷剂吸入口或从喷射器的出口排出的制冷剂的制冷剂的蒸发器。 蒸发器包括限定制冷剂流过的制冷剂通道的多个管，设置在管的一端侧的罐，用于将制冷剂分配到管中并用于从管收集制冷剂。 罐沿着与管的排列方向平行的槽长度方向延伸，并且在罐纵向方向上设置有端部。 此外，端部具有用于插入喷射器的孔部，并且喷射器从孔部插入到罐的内部空间中。
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10.发明申请Fluorinated polymers, method for producing the fluorinated compounds and polymers 有权氟化聚合物，氟化物和聚合物的制造方法公开(公告)号：US20070142581A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-21
申请号：US10580977
申请日：2004-11-25
申请人： Yoshiyuki Okamoto , Yasuhiro Koike , Wei-Hong Liu , Yinzhong Guo
发明人： Yoshiyuki Okamoto , Yasuhiro Koike , Wei-Hong Liu , Yinzhong Guo
IPC分类号： C08F214/18
CPC分类号： C07D317/16 , C08F114/18
摘要： A fluorinated polymer comprising an unit represented by the following formula (1), a methods for producing fluorinated compounds and the fluorinated polymers, and an optical/electrical material or coating material comprising the fluorinated polymer.
摘要翻译： 包含由下式（1）表示的单元的氟化聚合物，含氟化合物和氟化聚合物的制备方法以及包含氟化聚合物的光学/电气材料或涂料。
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