Halogen-containing lens material
    3.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US4578445A

    公开(公告)日:1986-03-25

    申请号:US716460

    申请日:1985-03-27

    摘要: A lens material having a refractive index n.sub.D.sup.20 of at least 1.57 or more and an Abbe's number .nu. of at least 30, comprising: a copolymer comprising (I) 10 to 85% by weight of a halogen-containing monomer represented by the following formula (1), (II) 15 to 90% by weight of a halogen-containing monomer represented by the following formula (2), and (III) 0 to 20% by weight of a monomer copolymerizable with the above mentioned monomers, the composition of the copolymer being based on the total quantity of the monomers (I), (II), and (III): ##STR1## wherein: D represents ##STR2## in which n represents an integer selected from the group consisting of 0, 1, and 2; each R.sup.1 represents hydrogen or a methyl group; Y represents CHOH; and r represents 0 or 1; each of X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 represents, independently from each other, a methyl group in which one through three of the hydrogen atoms are substituted by a member selected from the group consisting of bromine, iodine and a hydroxyl group (OH group), with the proviso that the number of substitution of the OH group is only one; X.sup.3 represents a methyl group in which one through three of the hydrogen atoms are substituted by a member selected from the group consisting of bromine, iodine and D, with the proviso that the number of substitution of D is only one; wherein at least one of X.sup.1, X.sup.2, and X.sup.3 contains at least one bromine or iodine; ##STR3## wherein: each R.sup.2 represents hydrogen or a methyl group; p represents an integer selected from the group consisting of 0, 1, 2, and 3; X.sup.4 represents bromine or iodine; and q represents an integer selected from the group consisting of 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5.An example of the copolymer is 1-methacryloxy-2,2-di(bromomethyl)-3-bromopropane/methacryloxypolyethyoxy-2,4,6-tribromobenzene/styrene/divinylbenzene having a n.sub.D.sup.20 of 1.596 and a .nu. of 35.3.

    Photoresist material
    4.
    发明授权
    Photoresist material 失效
    光刻胶材料

    公开(公告)号:US4504631A

    公开(公告)日:1985-03-12

    申请号:US499486

    申请日:1983-05-31

    IPC分类号: C08F2/46 C08F8/24

    CPC分类号: C08F8/24

    摘要: The photoresist material comprises a polymer having chloromethyl groups introduced therein and containing 2-isopropenylnaphthalene as one component, an average substitution degree of the chloromethyl groups based on the polymer is within a range of 0.2 to 5.The photoresist material has a high glass transition point, a high sensitivity to radiation and an excellent dry etching resistance, whereby it is suitably used for the manufacture of a semiconductor element using radiation and provides a good resolution on etching.

    摘要翻译: 光致抗蚀剂材料包括其中引入了氯甲基并含有2-异丙烯基萘作为一种组分的聚合物,基于聚合物的氯甲基的平均取代度在0.2至5的范围内。光致抗蚀剂材料具有高玻璃化转变点 ,对辐射的高灵敏度和优异的耐干蚀刻性,由此适用于制造使用辐射的半导体元件,并且在蚀刻时提供良好的分辨率。

    Substrate for liquid chromatography and process for isolating and
purifying fat-soluble substance by the liquid chromatography on the
substrate
    6.
    发明授权
    Substrate for liquid chromatography and process for isolating and purifying fat-soluble substance by the liquid chromatography on the substrate 失效
    用于液相色谱的底物和用于通过底物上的液相色谱分离和纯化脂溶性物质的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4497710A

    公开(公告)日:1985-02-05

    申请号:US428655

    申请日:1982-09-30

    CPC分类号: B01J20/26 B01D15/08

    摘要: A substrate for liquid chromatography comprising a spherical particle of highly cross-linked polymer which is produced from (a) 100 parts by weight of a monomer of vinyl ester, acrylate or methacrylate, these esters having a long alkyl chain, if desired, together with a comonomer copolymerizable with the monomer and (b) 10 to 80 parts by weight of a cross-linking agent copolymerizable with the monomer and having at least two functional groups, and a process for isolating and purifying a fat-soluble substance, for instance, a lower alkyl ester of eicosapentaenoic acid or docosahexaenoic acid by means of the liquid chromatography on the substrate.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于液相色谱的底物,其包含高交联聚合物的球形颗粒,其由(a)100重量份的乙烯基酯,丙烯酸酯或甲基丙烯酸酯的单体制得,如果需要,这些酯具有长的烷基链,以及 可与单体共聚的共聚单体和(b)10〜80重量份的可与单体共聚并具有至少两个官能团的交联剂,以及分离和纯化脂溶性物质的方法,例如, 通过底物上的液相色谱法分离二十碳五烯酸或二十二碳六烯酸的低级烷基酯。

    Electrooptical element
    7.
    发明授权
    Electrooptical element 失效
    电光元件

    公开(公告)号:US4428873A

    公开(公告)日:1984-01-31

    申请号:US297016

    申请日:1981-08-27

    CPC分类号: G02F1/0009 G02F1/3615

    摘要: An electrooptical solid element comprises a formed resin composition comprising a low molecular polar substance having a Kerr type electrooptical effect, and an organic polymer substance compatible with the low molecular polar substance. The formed resin composition is prepared by a method such as melt mixing on rollers, or dissolution in a common solvent followed by evaporation of the solvent. This formed resin composition is prepared in various shapes such as a polygon, a film, a prism and a polygonal pole. At least a pair of electrodes are provided on the surfaces of the formed resin composition, and further at least one of the electrodes may can be made of a transparent material.

    摘要翻译: 电光固体元件包括形成的树脂组合物,其包含具有克尔型电光效应的低分子极性物质和与低分子量物质相容的有机聚合物物质。 所形成的树脂组合物通过诸如在辊上熔融混合或溶解在普通溶剂中然后蒸发溶剂的方法制备。 这种形成的树脂组合物被制备成各种形状,例如多边形,薄膜,棱镜和多边形极。 至少一对电极设置在所形成的树脂组合物的表面上,并且另外至少一个电极可以由透明材料制成。

    Crosslinked polyvinyl alcohol gel
    8.
    发明授权
    Crosslinked polyvinyl alcohol gel 失效
    交联聚乙烯醇凝胶

    公开(公告)号:US4314032A

    公开(公告)日:1982-02-02

    申请号:US85682

    申请日:1979-10-17

    IPC分类号: C08F8/00 C08F8/12

    CPC分类号: C08F8/00 C08F8/12 Y10S524/916

    摘要: A crosslinked polyvinyl alcohol gel having vinyl alcohol units and crosslinking units having the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are respectively the same or different and selected from the group consisting of --CH.sub.2 --CH.dbd.CH.sub.2, --CH.sub.2 --CH.tbd.CH and ##STR2## as a packing for a gel chromatography.

    摘要翻译: 具有乙烯醇单元的交联聚乙烯醇凝胶和具有式“IMAGE”的交联单元,其中R 1,R 2和R 3分别相同或不同,并且选自-CH 2 -CH = CH 2,-CH 2 -CH 3 CH 和作为凝胶色谱法的包装。

    Production of impact-resistant, thermoplastic resin compositions
    10.
    发明授权
    Production of impact-resistant, thermoplastic resin compositions 失效
    耐冲击热塑性树脂组合物的生产

    公开(公告)号:US4021509A

    公开(公告)日:1977-05-03

    申请号:US569071

    申请日:1975-04-17

    摘要: A thermoplastic resin composition of excellent transparency and high impact strength is produced by causing methyl methacrylate and styrene monomers to undergo post polymerization in the presence of a conjugated diolefin polymer rubber latex containing at least 50 percent by weight of a conjugated diolefin monomer as the constituent of the rubber such as butadiene, wherein a polyethylene oxide of an average molecular weight of at least 100,000 has been added to the rubber latex either prior to or at the time of the post polymerization to cause the rubber latex to partly coagulate, thereby to prepare a graft polymer. The graft copolymer can be blended with methyl methacrylate-styrene copolymers.

    摘要翻译: 通过在含有至少50重量%的共轭二烯烃单体的共轭二烯烃聚合物橡胶胶乳的存在下使甲基丙烯酸甲酯和苯乙烯单体进行后聚合来制备具有优异的透明性和高冲击强度的热塑性树脂组合物作为 在后聚合之前或之后,在橡胶胶乳中加入平均分子量为至少100,000的聚环氧乙烷的橡胶如丁二烯,导致橡胶胶乳部分凝结,从而制备 接枝聚合物。 接枝共聚物可与甲基丙烯酸甲酯 - 苯乙烯共聚物共混。