摘要:
A soft magnetic layer constituting a spin valve type magnetoresistance effect film comprises a multilayered body having at least two layers and including a first soft magnetic layer substantially made of Co or CoFe, and a second soft magnetic layer substantially made of NiFeX (wherein X represents at least one selected from Ta and Nb) in the order named from the side of a non-magnetic metal layer. More preferably, the soft magnetic layer comprises a multilayered body having at least three layers and including a first soft magnetic layer substantially made of Co or CoFe, a third soft magnetic layer substantially made of NiFe, and a second soft magnetic layer substantially made of NiFeX (wherein X represents at least one selected from Ta and Nb) in the order named from the side of the non-magnetic metal layer. Therefore, the detection sensitivity of a magnetic signal and the output of the magnetic head can be improved. Further, the linearity of the derived signal is also excellent.
摘要:
A magnetoresistance effect head comprises a giant magnetoresistance effect film, a pair of leads to supply an electric current to the giant magnetoresistance effect head, and upper and lower magnetic shielding layers made of a crystalline soft magnetic film and disposed to hold the giant magnetoresistance effect film therebetween with a magnetic gap film intervened, wherein the surface roughness of an under layer of the giant magnetoresistance effect film is determined so that a center period L of the surface roughness satisfies L>70 nm.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a MR sensor having at least an anti-ferromagnetic layer and a ferromagnetic layer, and to a method for manufacturing a magnetic head with the MR sensor. The sensor utilizes bias magnetic field provided by exchange coupling between the anti-ferromagnetic layer and the ferromagnetic layer. The sensor manufacturing method includes a step of depositing an anti-ferromagnetic layer to have a larger thickness than a target thickness, a step of ordering the deposited anti-ferromagnetic layer, and a step of thinning the ordered anti-ferromagnetic layer to have the target thickness.
摘要:
A GMR head comprising a spin valve GMR film, which has a free layer containing a Co containing magnetic layer, and a hard magnetic biasing film for inputting a bias magnetic field to the spin valve GMR film. The hard magnetic biasing film is constituted of a film formed by laminating a hard magnetic layer on the magnetic under layer. The hard magnetic layer is disposed adjoining to edge portion of the spin valve GMR film through the magnetic under layer. The magnetic under layer has saturation magnetization Ms.sup.under which satisfies at least one condition of Ms.sup.under .gtoreq.Ms.sup.free and Ms.sup.under .gtoreq.Ms.sup.hard when saturation magnetization of the free layer is Ms.sup.free and saturation magnetization of the hard magnetic layer is Ms.sup.hard. In a MR head of this abutted junction structure, even when the track width is narrowed, occurrence of Barkhausen noise can be effectively suppressed.
摘要:
The invention of the present application provides a lighting apparatus that has superior waterproofing property, durability, impact resistance, and pressure resistance and that can be used in various places such as a construction site, a plastic greenhouse, a poultry house, water, or seawater.The invention of the present application provides a lighting apparatus in which electric wires are connected to a substrate 3 on which light-emitting diodes 31, 32, and 33 are mounted and synthetic resin material is used to closely cover the electric wires 52 and 53, the substrate 3, and the light-emitting diodes 31, 32, and 33 in an integrated manner.
摘要:
The object of the present invention is to provide lighting appliances of various shapes, which use light emitting diodes as a light source, having excellent light directivity, light-diffusing property, durability and shock-proof property.The lighting appliance 1 according to the present invention is constituted by including a light illuminating member 13 formed by sealing off a substrate 8 mounted with light emitting diodes 81 therein with a synthetic resin material 9 prepared by mixing particulates 92 capable of diffusing light irradiated from the light emitting diodes 81 to the matrix substance 91.
摘要:
An interest degree estimating device, which estimates a degree of interest of a user in a video displayed on a screen, includes: an eye gaze detecting unit for detecting an eye gaze direction of the user; a saliency information obtaining unit for obtaining saliency information on a saliency area having salient attractiveness in the video; and a user response analyzing unit for calculating a correlation between the saliency area specified from the obtained saliency information and the detected eye gaze direction, and estimate the degree of interest of the user in the video, the degree of interest being higher as the calculated correlation is higher.
摘要:
A magnetic head includes a reproducing head comprising a leading magnetic shield film, an insulator, a magnetoresistance film, an insulator, and a trailing magnetic shield film formed on a substrate from the substrate to a trailing direction. The leading magnetic shield film is made of a soft magnetic thin film having an atomic ratio composition of the formula: T.sub.(100-x-y) M.sub.x N.sub.y wherein T is Fe, Co, Ni or a mixture thereof, M is B, Al, Si, Ti, V, Cr, Y, Zr, Nb, Mo, Ru, Hf, Ta, W or a mixture thereof, N is nitrogen, 0.1.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.25 and 0.1.ltoreq.y.ltoreq.25 or a soft magnetic thin film consisting essentially of 60 to 80 at % of Fe, 5 to 15 at % of Al, 10 to 25 at % of Si, and 0.1 to 20 at % of N. The magnetic head having such a shielded MR head is more durable and increased in productivity and yield.
摘要:
The invention of the present application provides a lighting apparatus that has superior waterproofing property, durability, impact resistance, and pressure resistance and that can be used in various places such as a construction site, a plastic greenhouse, a poultry house, water, or seawater.The invention of the present application provides a lighting apparatus in which electric wires are connected to a substrate 3 on which light-emitting diodes 31, 32, and 33 are mounted and synthetic resin material is used to closely cover the electric wires 52 and 53, the substrate 3, and the light-emitting diodes 31, 32, and 33 in an integrated manner.
摘要:
An object of the invention is to minimize the difference in reproducing output of a magnetoresistive device for a reproducing head. An MR device which composes a reproducing head is formed as a laminated structure in which a SAL film, an insulating film and an MR film which is a magnetoresistive film are laminated. The side-end faces of the MR film slope toward the supporting surface of a base body and the side-end faces of the SAL film are formed substantially vertical to the supporting surface of the base body. An insulating film, which is provided in the related art, is not provided on the side-end faces of the MR film and the SAL film so as to make them directly in contact with a first electrode layer. The area of the side-end faces of the SAL film is sufficiently smaller than that of the MR film, and the ratio of both areas can be set to a constant value. The contact resistance between the SAL film and the first electrode layer is sufficiently larger than the current flowing in the MR film and the first electrode layer, and the current flowing in the SAL film becomes sufficiently smaller than that of the MR film. Further, the ratio of the amount of the current flowing in the SAL film to that of the current flowing in the MR film becomes constant and difference in the reproducing output can be suppressed.