Screw and screw fastening structure
    1.
    发明授权
    Screw and screw fastening structure 有权
    螺丝和螺丝紧固结构

    公开(公告)号:US07976258B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-12

    申请号:US11917412

    申请日:2006-06-12

    IPC分类号: F16B35/04

    摘要: There is provided a screw treated by a chemical conversion coating of trivalent chromium having a torque characteristic approximately equivalent to a screw of a hexavalent chromate treatment. For the purpose, on a surface of a bolt, a zinc plating layer is formed by a zinc plating treatment. On the layer, a chemical conversion coating of trivalent chromium is also formed by a treatment of chemical conversion coatings of trivalent chromium. The coating is formed to be thin and soft so that the zinc-based plating layer can be exposed on the surface due to rubbing off of the chemical conversion coating of trivalent chromium at a contact portion to a fastened member of the bolt by tightening the bolt.

    摘要翻译: 提供了通过具有与六价铬酸盐处理的螺杆大致相等的扭矩特性的三价铬的化学转化涂层处理的螺杆。 为此,在螺栓的表面上,通过镀锌处理形成镀锌层。 在该层上,通过处理三价铬的化学转化涂层也形成三价铬的化学转化涂层。 涂层形成为薄而柔软的,使得锌基镀层可以暴露在表面上,这是由于在接触部分将三价铬的化学转化涂层摩擦到螺栓的紧固构件,通过拧紧螺栓 。

    SCREW AND SCREW FASTENING STRUCTURE
    2.
    发明申请
    SCREW AND SCREW FASTENING STRUCTURE 有权
    螺丝和螺丝紧固结构

    公开(公告)号:US20090290953A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-26

    申请号:US11917412

    申请日:2006-06-12

    IPC分类号: F16B33/06

    摘要: There is provided a screw treated by a chemical conversion coating of trivalent chromium having a torque characteristic approximately equivalent to a screw of a hexavalent chromate treatment. For the purpose, on a surface of a bolt, a zinc plating layer is formed by a zinc plating treatment. On the layer, a chemical conversion coating of trivalent chromium is also formed by a treatment of chemical conversion coatings of trivalent chromium. The coating is formed to be thin and soft so that the zinc-based plating layer can be exposed on the surface due to rubbing off of the chemical conversion coating of trivalent chromium at a contact portion to a fastened member of the bolt by tightening the bolt.

    摘要翻译: 提供了通过具有与六价铬酸盐处理的螺杆大致相等的扭矩特性的三价铬的化学转化涂层处理的螺杆。 为此,在螺栓的表面上,通过镀锌处理形成镀锌层。 在该层上,通过处理三价铬的化学转化涂层也形成三价铬的化学转化涂层。 涂层形成为薄而柔软的,使得锌基镀层可以暴露在表面上,这是由于在接触部分将三价铬的化学转化涂层摩擦到螺栓的紧固构件,通过拧紧螺栓 。

    Nitrocarburized microalloyed steel member
    3.
    发明申请
    Nitrocarburized microalloyed steel member 审中-公开
    氮碳共渗微合金钢构件

    公开(公告)号:US20070144619A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-28

    申请号:US11437872

    申请日:2006-05-22

    IPC分类号: C23C8/32

    摘要: A nitrocarburized microalloyed steel member consists of a microalloyed steel that includes a nitrocarburized layer on a surface, a cross-sectional structure of which steel except for the nitrocarburized layer includes a ferrite and pearlite structure. The microalloyed steel mainly consists of Fe and has a composition: C having a content of 0.30 mass % or more and 0.50 mass % or less; Si having a content of 0.05 mass % or more and 0.30 mass % or less; Mn having a content of 0.50 mass % or more and 1.00 mass % or less; S having a content of 0.03 mass % or more and 0.20 mass % or less; Cu having a content of 0.05 mass % or more and 0.60 mass % or less; Ni having a content of 0.02 mass % or more and 1.00 mass % or less; and Cr having a content of 0.05 mass % or more and 0.30 mass % or less. If the contents of the Cu, the Ni, and the Cr are represented by WCu, WNi, and WCr mass %, respectively, and composition parameters F1 and F2 are 185WCr+50WCu and 8+4WNi+1.5WCu−44WCr, respectively, then the composition parameters F1 and F2 satisfy F1>20 and F2>0.

    摘要翻译: 氮碳共渗微合金钢构件由包括表面上的氮碳共渗层的微合金化钢构成,除了氮碳共渗层之外的钢的截面结构包括铁素体和珠光体组织。 微合金化钢主要由Fe组成,组成为:含有0.30质量%以上至0.50质量%以下的C; Si含量为0.05质量%以上且0.30质量%以下的Si; Mn为0.50质量%以上且1.00质量%以下的Mn; S的含量为0.03质量%以上且0.20质量%以下; Cu含量为0.05质量%以上且0.60质量%以下的Cu; 含量为0.02质量%以上且1.00质量%以下的Ni; Cr为0.05质量%以上且0.30质量%以下的Cr。 如果Cu,Ni和Cr的含量分别由WCu,WNi和WCr质量%表示,组成参数F 1和F 2分别为185WCr + 50WCu和8 + 4WNi + 1.5WCu-44WCr ,则组成参数F 1和F 2满足F 1> 20且F 2> 0。

    Reference voltage generation circuit for supplying a constant reference voltage using a linear resistance
    5.
    发明授权
    Reference voltage generation circuit for supplying a constant reference voltage using a linear resistance 失效
    参考电压产生电路,用于使用线性电阻提供恒定的参考电压

    公开(公告)号:US08350553B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-08

    申请号:US12670199

    申请日:2008-07-16

    IPC分类号: G05F3/16 G05F1/00

    CPC分类号: G05F3/242

    摘要: An object of the present invention is to generate a reference voltage that is stable in relation to manufacturing process variations, by matching the operating regions of the MOSFETs contributing to generation of the reference voltage. The reference voltage generation circuit 1 includes: a current mirror unit 2 that generates a current IP at current output terminals PC1 to PC5; a MOSFET 6b having a drain terminal connected to the current output terminal PC2 side, a source terminal connected to ground side, and a gate terminal connected to a reference voltage output terminal POUT; a combined voltage generating unit 8 having two MOSFET pairs in which currents are generated at drain terminals from the current output terminals PC3 to PC5, source terminals are mutually connected, and a combined voltage with a positive temperature coefficient is generated; and a MOSFET 9 in which current is generated at a drain terminal from the current mirror unit 2, a gate terminal is connected to the input of the combined voltage generating unit 8, a source terminal is connected to the ground side, and a voltage with a negative temperature coefficient is generated.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是通过匹配有助于产生参考电压的MOSFET的工作区域来生成与制造工艺变化相关的稳定的参考电压。 参考电压产生电路1包括:电流反射镜单元2,其在当前输出端PC1至PC5处产生当前IP; 具有连接到电流输出端子PC2侧的漏极端子的MOSFET 6b,连接到接地侧的源极端子和连接到基准电压输出端子POUT的栅极端子; 具有两个MOSFET对的组合电压产生单元8,其中在电流输出端子PC3至PC5的漏极端产生电流,源极端子相互连接,产生具有正温度系数的组合电压; 以及在电流镜单元2的漏极端产生电流的MOSFET9,栅极端子与组合电压生成单元8的输入端连接,源极端子与接地侧连接, 产生负温度系数。

    Imaging device
    6.
    发明授权
    Imaging device 有权
    成像设备

    公开(公告)号:US08214761B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-03

    申请号:US10554093

    申请日:2004-05-19

    IPC分类号: G06F3/048

    摘要: The present invention is to provide an imaging apparatus superior in operability and visibility at the time of setting and adjusting functions thereof.The apparatus includes GUI screen image generating means for generating a GUI screen image for operating the imaging apparatus to display the GUI screen image on image display means; operating means for operating the GUI screen image displayed on the image display means; controlling means for controlling the imaging apparatus in accordance with the operation of the GUI screen image by the operating means; storing means for storing hierarchy type main menu information; menu generating means; and menu editing means capable of editing the unique menu information generated by the menu generating means. The controlling means controls the GUI screen image generating means when detecting a predetermined operation by the operating means, and the GUI screen image generating means generates the GUI screen image in which the index information to operate the menu editing means is included in the unique menu information, in accordance with the control by the controlling means, and displays the GUI screen image on the image display means.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种成像装置,其在设定和调整功能时的操作性和可视性优异。 该装置包括用于生成用于操作成像装置以在图像显示装置上显示GUI屏幕图像的GUI屏幕图像的GUI屏幕图像产生装置; 操作装置,用于操作显示在图像显示装置上的GUI屏幕图像; 控制装置,用于根据操作装置的GUI屏幕图像的操作来控制成像装置; 用于存储层次型主菜单信息的存储装置; 菜单生成装置; 以及菜单编辑装置,其能够编辑由菜单生成装置生成的唯一菜单信息。 控制装置在检测到操作装置的预定操作时控制GUI屏幕图像生成装置,并且GUI屏幕图像生成装置生成其中操作菜单编辑装置的索引信息被包括在唯一菜单信息中的GUI屏幕图像 ,并根据控制装置的控制,将GUI画面显示在图像显示装置上。

    REFERENCE VOLTAGE GENERATION CIRCUIT
    7.
    发明申请
    REFERENCE VOLTAGE GENERATION CIRCUIT 失效
    参考电压发生电路

    公开(公告)号:US20100164461A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-01

    申请号:US12670199

    申请日:2008-07-16

    IPC分类号: G05F1/10

    CPC分类号: G05F3/242

    摘要: An object of the present invention is to generate a reference voltage that is stable in relation to manufacturing process variations, by matching the operating regions of the MOSFETs contributing to generation of the reference voltage. The reference voltage generation circuit 1 includes: a current mirror unit 2 that generates a current IP at current output terminals PC1 to PC5; a MOSFET 6b having a drain terminal connected to the current output terminal PC2 side, a source terminal connected to ground side, and a gate terminal connected to a reference voltage output terminal POUT; a combined voltage generating unit 8 having two MOSFET pairs in which currents are generated at drain terminals from the current output terminals PC3 to PC5, source terminals are mutually connected, and a combined voltage with a positive temperature coefficient is generated; and a MOSFET 9 in which current is generated at a drain terminal from the current mirror unit 2, a gate terminal is connected to the input of the combined voltage generating unit 8, a source terminal is connected to the ground side, and a voltage with a negative temperature coefficient is generated.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是通过匹配有助于产生参考电压的MOSFET的工作区域来生成与制造工艺变化相关的稳定的参考电压。 参考电压产生电路1包括:电流反射镜单元2,其在当前输出端PC1至PC5处产生当前IP; 具有连接到电流输出端子PC2侧的漏极端子的MOSFET 6b,连接到接地侧的源极端子和连接到基准电压输出端子POUT的栅极端子; 具有两个MOSFET对的组合电压产生单元8,其中在电流输出端子PC3至PC5的漏极端产生电流,源极端子相互连接,产生具有正温度系数的组合电压; 以及在电流镜单元2的漏极端产生电流的MOSFET9,栅极端子与组合电压生成单元8的输入端连接,源极端子与接地侧连接, 产生负温度系数。

    Soft-nitrided parts made of non-heat treated steel
    8.
    发明申请
    Soft-nitrided parts made of non-heat treated steel 审中-公开
    软质氮化零件由非热处理钢制成

    公开(公告)号:US20080000553A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-03

    申请号:US11892579

    申请日:2007-08-24

    IPC分类号: C23C8/26

    摘要: Soft-nitrided parts wherein a ferrite grain in the diffusion layer does not have a γ′ nitride of more than 20 μm in the longitudinal axis, which is made of a non-heat treated steel that has a chemical composition of, by mass %, C: 0.30 to 0.45%, Si: 0.1 to 0.5%, Mn: 0.6 to 1.0%, Ti: 0.005 to 0.1%, N: 0.010 to 0.030%, and the balance Fe and impurities, and that has a mixed microstructure of bainite and ferrite whose bainite fraction is 5 to 90% or a mixed microstructure of bainite, ferrite and pearlite whose bainite fraction is 5 to 90%. The non-heat treated steel may contain one or more elements of 0.001 to 0.1% of Nb, 0.01 to 1.0% of Mo:, 0.01 to 1.0% of Cu, 0.01 to 1.0% of Ni and 0.001 to 0.005% of B, 0.01 to 0.1% of S and 0.0001 to 0.005% of Ca. This invention provides machinery parts, based on this non-heat treated steel for soft-nitriding, which has further improved high fatigue strength and excellent bending straightening property after soft-nitrided even omitting thermal refining.

    摘要翻译: 软化氮化部分,其中扩散层中的铁素体晶粒在纵轴上不具有大于20μm的γ'氮化物,其由化学组成按质量%计的非热处理钢制成, C:0.30〜0.45%,Si:0.1〜0.5%,Mn:0.6〜1.0%,Ti:0.005〜0.1%,N:0.010〜0.030%,余量为Fe和杂质,并具有贝氏体 贝氏体组分为5〜90%的铁素体或贝氏体组份为5〜90%的贝氏体,铁素体和珠光体的组织。 非热处理钢可以含有Nb:0.001〜0.1%,Mo:0.01〜1.0%,Cu:0.01〜1.0%,Ni:0.001〜0.005%,B:0.01 至0.1%的S和0.0001至0.005%的Ca。 本发明提供了一种基于该非热处理钢用于软氮化的机械部件,其进一步提高了柔软氮化甚至省略热精炼后的高疲劳强度和优异的弯曲矫直性能。

    Hot forged non-heat treated steel for induction hardening
    10.
    发明授权
    Hot forged non-heat treated steel for induction hardening 有权
    用于感应淬火的热锻非热处理钢

    公开(公告)号:US07387691B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-17

    申请号:US11360476

    申请日:2006-02-24

    IPC分类号: C22C38/28 C22C38/60

    摘要: A hot forged non-heat treated steel for induction hardening, comprising by mass percent, C: 0.35 to 0.45%, Si: 0.20 to 0.60%, Mn: 0.40 to 0.80%, S: 0.040 to 0.070%, Cr: 0.10 to 0.40%, Ti: 0.020 to 0.100%, Ca: 0.0005 to 0.0050%, B: 0.0005 to 0.0030%, O: 0.0015 to 0.0050%, Mo: 0 to 0.05%, P: 0.025% or less, V: 0.03% or less, Al: 0.009% or less and N: 0.0100% or less, and the balance being Fe and impurities, with Fn1=C+(Si/10)+(Mn/5)+(5Cr/22)+1.65V−(5/7S)+1.51×(Ti−3.4N)≦0.63, Ca/O≦1.0, and 25.9×Fn1+27.5×(Ti−3.4N)−7.9≧5.7, has more excellence in the machinability than a conventional steel and also has fatigue strength equal to or more than that of a conventional steel, while using the steel product in a hot forged state as a starting material.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于感应淬火的热锻非热处理钢,以质量%计,C:0.35〜0.45%,Si:0.20〜0.60%,Mn:0.40〜0.80%,S:0.040〜0.070%,Cr:0.10〜0.40 %,Ti:0.020〜0.100%,Ca:0.0005〜0.0050%,B:0.0005〜0.0030%,O:0.0015〜0.0050%,Mo:0〜0.05%,P:0.025%以下,V:0.03%以下 ,Al:0.009%以下,N:0.0100%以下,余量为Fe和杂质,Fn1 = C +(Si / 10)+(Mn / 5)+(5Cr / 22)+ 1.65V-(5 /7S)+1.51x(Ti_3.4N)<=0.63,Ca / O <= 1.0和25.9xFn1 + 27.5x(Ti-3.4N)-7.9> = 5.7,其切削性优于传统的 钢,并且具有等于或大于常规钢的疲劳强度,同时使用处于热锻造状态的钢产品作为起始材料。