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公开(公告)号:US20230352315A1
公开(公告)日:2023-11-02
申请号:US17733921
申请日:2022-04-29
IPC分类号: H01L21/48 , H01L23/498 , H01L23/66
CPC分类号: H01L21/4857 , H01L23/49822 , H01L21/486 , H01L23/66 , H01L2223/6627 , H01L2223/6616 , H01L2223/6677 , H01L24/16
摘要: One example includes a method for fabricating a substrate-integrated waveguide (SIW). The method includes forming a first metal layer on a carrier surface. The first metal layer can extend along an axis. The method also includes forming a first metal sidewall extending from a first edge of the first metal layer along the axis and forming a second metal sidewall extending from a second edge of the first metal layer opposite the first edge along the axis to form a trough extending along the axis. The method also includes providing a dielectric material over the first metal layer and over the first and second metal sidewalls. The method further includes forming a second metal layer over the dielectric material and over the first and second metal sidewalls. The second metal layer can extend along the axis to enclose the SIW in all radial directions along the axis.
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公开(公告)号:US20230333514A1
公开(公告)日:2023-10-19
申请号:US18332789
申请日:2023-06-12
摘要: In some examples, an apparatus comprises a substrate, an interposer mechanically coupled to the substrate, a gas cell on at least part of the interposer, and a plate on the gas cell and mechanically coupled to the interposer. Some examples of the apparatus are configured to be millimeter wave devices.
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公开(公告)号:US11782392B2
公开(公告)日:2023-10-10
申请号:US17491284
申请日:2021-09-30
摘要: A physics cell includes a sealed glass vial that contains a high-purity dipolar gas (e.g., OCS) at a low pressure (e.g., between about 0.01 millibar and 0.2 millibar). The vial can be sealed using a laser cutting process that involves only local heating of the vial that does not denature the bulk of the contained gas. One or more electromagnetically translucent windows or vial-end access points provide access to electromagnetic waves launched or received by one or more electromagnetic antennas at a frequency that is adjusted to match the quantum transition frequency of the gas based on a detected maximum absorption frequency. The glass-vial physics cell can be fabricated at lower cost than physics cells fabricated from bonded wafers. Multiple vials can be joined by a waveguide in an enclosure so that launch and receive antennas can be provided at a single end of the vials.
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公开(公告)号:US20230134737A1
公开(公告)日:2023-05-04
申请号:US17515315
申请日:2021-10-29
摘要: A described example includes: a semiconductor die mounted to a die pad of a package substrate, the semiconductor die having bond pads on a device side surface facing away from the die pad; bond wires coupling the bond pads of the semiconductor die to leads of the package substrate, the leads spaced from the die pad; an antenna positioned over the device side surface of the semiconductor die and having a feed line coupled between the antenna and a device side surface of the semiconductor die; and mold compound covering the semiconductor die, the bond wires, a portion of the leads, and the die side surface of the die pad, a portion of the antenna exposed from the mold compound.
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公开(公告)号:US20220209779A1
公开(公告)日:2022-06-30
申请号:US17246300
申请日:2021-04-30
摘要: In a described example, an apparatus includes: a package substrate having a device side surface and a board side surface opposite the device side surface; a physics cell mounted on the device side surface having a first end and a second end; a first opening extending through the package substrate and lined with a conductor, aligned with the first end; a second opening extending through the package substrate and lined with the conductor, aligned with the second end; a millimeter wave transmitter module on the board side, having a millimeter wave transfer structure including a transmission line coupled to an antenna aligned with the first opening; and a millimeter wave receiver module mounted on the board side surface of the package substrate and having a millimeter wave transfer structure including a transmission line coupled to an antenna for receiving millimeter wave signals, aligned with the second opening.
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公开(公告)号:US20220107609A1
公开(公告)日:2022-04-07
申请号:US17491284
申请日:2021-09-30
摘要: A physics cell includes a sealed glass vial that contains a high-purity dipolar gas (e.g., OCS) at a low pressure (e.g., between about 0.01 millibar and 0.2 millibar). The vial can be sealed using a laser cutting process that involves only local heating of the vial that does not denature the bulk of the contained gas. One or more electromagnetically translucent windows or vial-end access points provide access to electromagnetic waves launched or received by one or more electromagnetic antennas at a frequency that is adjusted to match the quantum transition frequency of the gas based on a detected maximum absorption frequency. The glass-vial physics cell can be fabricated at lower cost than physics cells fabricated from bonded wafers. Multiple vials can be joined by a waveguide in an enclosure so that launch and receive antennas can be provided at a single end of the vials.
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公开(公告)号:US10589986B2
公开(公告)日:2020-03-17
申请号:US15696245
申请日:2017-09-06
发明人: Adam Joseph Fruehling , Juan Alejandro Herbsommer , Simon Joshua Jacobs , Benjamin Stassen Cook , James F. Hallas , Randy Long
摘要: An electronic device includes a package substrate, a circuit assembly, and a housing. The circuit assembly is mounted on the package substrate. The circuit assembly includes a first sealed cavity formed in a device substrate. The housing is mounted on the package substrate to form a second sealed cavity about the circuit assembly.
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公开(公告)号:US20190334220A1
公开(公告)日:2019-10-31
申请号:US16393809
申请日:2019-04-24
摘要: A wave communication system includes an integrated circuit and a multilayered substrate. The multilayered substrate is electrically coupled to the integrated circuit. The multilayered substrate includes an antenna structure configured to transmit a circularly polarized wave in response to signals from the integrated circuit.
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公开(公告)号:US20190204788A1
公开(公告)日:2019-07-04
申请号:US16234499
申请日:2018-12-27
摘要: A clock apparatus with a gas cell. The gas cell includes: (i) a first chamber including a sealed interior for providing a signal waveguide; and (ii) a second chamber, in fluid communication with the first chamber, and comprising apparatus for directing atoms having a selected velocity vector into the first chamber.
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公开(公告)号:US10027376B2
公开(公告)日:2018-07-17
申请号:US15410818
申请日:2017-01-20
发明人: Swaminathan Sankaran , Bradley Allen Kramer , Benjamin Stassen Cook , Juan Alejandro Herbsommer , Lutz Naumann , Mark W. Morgan , Baher Haroun
摘要: A system is provided in which a set of modules each have a substrate on which is mounted a radio frequency (RF) transmitter and/or an RF receiver coupled to a near field communication (NFC) coupler located on the substrate. Each module has a housing that surrounds and encloses the substrate. The housing has a port region on a surface of the housing. Each module has a field confiner located between the NFC coupler and the port region on the housing configured to guide electromagnetic energy emanated from the NFC coupler through the port region to a port region of an adjacent module.
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