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    Ex vivo antimicrobial devices and methods
    2.
    发明授权
    Ex vivo antimicrobial devices and methods 有权
    离体抗菌装置及方法

    公开(公告)号：US08609036B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-12-17

    申请号：US12005649

    申请日：2007-12-27

    申请人： Thomas A. Fuller ,  Richard A. Wysk ,  Wayne J. Sebastianelli ,  Paul H. Cohen ,  Robert C. Voigt

    发明人： Thomas A. Fuller ,  Richard A. Wysk ,  Wayne J. Sebastianelli ,  Paul H. Cohen ,  Robert C. Voigt

    IPC分类号： A61L2/00

    CPC分类号： A61L2/03 ,  A61L2/14 ,  A61L2/238 ,  E05B1/0069 ,  H01J27/022 ,  H01J27/22 ,  H01J27/26

    摘要： A method and device for destroying and inhibiting exposure to microbes and infection includes a first element and a second element, and a power source. At least one of the elements includes antimicrobial metal, which, when energized by the power source, produces ions that are lethal to microbes. The device can be incorporated into virtually any useful object. During normal use of the object, electrical communication is established between the two elements, causing current supplied from the power source to flow through the antimicrobial metal. The two elements are configured and arranged to ensure that ions flowing from the antimicrobial metal flow through the region in which it is desired to kill microbes. The antimicrobial metal can be on the surface of the element, incorporated into the material making up the element, or provided in any other way that allows the antimicrobial effect to be achieved.

    摘要翻译： 用于破坏和抑制暴露于微生物和感染的方法和装置包括第一元件和第二元件以及电源。 至少一个元件包括抗微生物金属，当被电源激励时，其产生对微生物致死的离子。 该装置可以并入实际上任何有用的对象。 在物体的正常使用期间，在两个元件之间建立电连通，导致从电源供应的电流流过抗微生物金属。 两个元件被配置和布置成确保从抗微生物金属流出的离子流过希望杀死微生物的区域。 抗微生物金属可以在元件的表面上，并入构成元件的材料中，或以允许实现抗微生物效果的任何其它方式提供。

    Ex vivo antimicrobial devices and methods
    6.
    发明申请
    Ex vivo antimicrobial devices and methods 有权
    离体抗菌装置及方法

    公开(公告)号：US20080199352A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-08-21

    申请号：US12005649

    申请日：2007-12-27

    申请人： Thomas A. Fuller ,  Richard A. Wysk ,  Wayne J. Sebastianelli ,  Paul H. Cohen ,  Robert C. Voigt

    发明人： Thomas A. Fuller ,  Richard A. Wysk ,  Wayne J. Sebastianelli ,  Paul H. Cohen ,  Robert C. Voigt

    IPC分类号： A61L2/03

    CPC分类号： A61L2/03 ,  A61L2/14 ,  A61L2/238 ,  E05B1/0069 ,  H01J27/022 ,  H01J27/22 ,  H01J27/26

    摘要： A method and device for destroying and inhibiting exposure to microbes and infection includes a first element and a second element, and a power source. At least one of the elements includes antimicrobial metal, which, when energized by the power source, produces ions that are lethal to microbes. The device can be incorporated into virtually any useful object. During normal use of the object, electrical communication is established between the two elements, causing current supplied from the power source to flow through the antimicrobial metal. The two elements are configured and arranged to ensure that ions flowing from the antimicrobial metal flow through the region in which it is desired to kill microbes. The antimicrobial metal can be on the surface of the element, incorporated into the material making up the element, or provided in any other way that allows the antimicrobial effect to be achieved.

    摘要翻译： 用于破坏和抑制暴露于微生物和感染的方法和装置包括第一元件和第二元件以及电源。 至少一个元件包括抗微生物金属，当被电源激励时，其产生对微生物致死的离子。 该装置可以并入实际上任何有用的对象。 在物体的正常使用期间，在两个元件之间建立电连通，导致从电源供应的电流流过抗微生物金属。 这两个元件被配置和布置成确保从抗微生物金属流出的离子流过希望杀死微生物的区域。 抗微生物金属可以在元件的表面上，并入构成元件的材料中，或以允许实现抗微生物效果的任何其它方式提供。

    Coating foods and pharmaceuticals with an edible polymer using carbon dioxide
    7.
    发明授权
    Coating foods and pharmaceuticals with an edible polymer using carbon dioxide 失效
    用可食用的聚合物涂覆食品和药物二氧化碳

    公开(公告)号：US06723363B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-04-20

    申请号：US09941794

    申请日：2001-08-30

    申请人： Gregory R. Ziegler ,  Richard A. Wysk ,  Matthew C. Frank

    发明人： Gregory R. Ziegler ,  Richard A. Wysk ,  Matthew C. Frank

    IPC分类号： A23P108

    CPC分类号： B05D1/34 ,  A23G3/2092 ,  A23P20/11 ,  A23P20/18 ,  A61K9/2893 ,  B05D1/025

    摘要： A sprayable liquid coating composition, particularly for application to foodstuffs and pharmaceuticals, utilizes gaseous carbon dioxide to reduce the viscosity of a concentrated solution comprising an edible polymer and a solvent, such as ethyl alcohol or isopropyl alcohol. The addition of the gaseous carbon dioxide in the concentrated solution permits a sprayable composition to be produced using a significantly reduced level of solvent in the edible polymer/solvent solution. By reducing the amount of solvent used in the solution, the level of VOCs emission during the coating process also is reduced. Either supercritical carbon dioxide or subcritical carbon dioxide can be used as the gaseous carbon dioxide in the present invention.

    摘要翻译： 特别是用于食品和药物的可喷雾液体涂料组合物利用气态二氧化碳来降低包含可食用聚合物和溶剂如乙醇或异丙醇的浓缩溶液的粘度。 在浓缩溶液中加入气态二氧化碳允许使用可食用聚合物/溶剂溶液中显着降低的溶剂水平来生产可喷雾组合物。 通过减少溶液中使用的溶剂的量，在涂覆过程中VOC排放的水平也降低。 在本发明中可以使用超临界二氧化碳或亚临界二氧化碳作为气态二氧化碳。