摘要:
A luminescent body is described that comprises a optical waveguide plate, a UV light source, and means for coupling the UV light into the optical waveguide plate and in which the optical waveguide plate is provided with a covering layer that contains one or more phosphors that are either applied directly or may be embedded in spherical particles of synthetic resin material. These phosphors convert UV light of a wavelength from 300 to 400 nm into visible light of a wavelength from 420 to 480 nm. The covering layer has a thickness from 10 to 5000 nm and exhibits a light reflection of
摘要:
A diode-addressed color display comprising an UV-diode and a phosphor of the general formula [Eu(diketonate).sub.a X.sub.b1 X'.sub.b2 ], wherein X=pyridine or a unidentate pyridine derivative and X'=2,2'-bipyridine or a 2,2'-bipyridyl derivative and 2a+b.sub.1 +2b.sub.2 =8, is characterized by a high quantum efficiency and a high extinction coefficient in the near-UV wavelength range and enables a color-sensitive image reproduction to be achieved.
摘要:
An organic electroluminescent component with a transparent substrate, a first transparent electrode, a mixed layer comprising a light-emitting exciplex formed by a mixture of a hole transporting and electron transporting organic material, and a second electrode, where no further substances are used besides the hole transporting and the electron transporting compounds in which the redox processes serving for the charge transport are reversible, has a low operating voltage accompanied by a high luminance thanks to the simple layer structure. It has a long lifetime.
摘要:
A full color electroluminescent display is disclosed, the display including a common substrate and an array of electroluminescent devices disposed on the common substrate, wherein each of said electroluminescent devices comprises an electroluminescent layer that is sandwiched between a first and a second electrode, a color converting material that is capable of changing light emitted by the electroluminescent layer into light having a longer wavelength and a stack of 2n+1 transparent dielectric layers wherein n=0, 1, 2, 3, . . . and said transparent dielectric layers show alternating refractive indexes n. The electroluminescent display shows improved light outcoupling.
摘要:
The invention describes a light-emitting device which comprises at least a substrate (1), an anode (2), a first hole transport layer (3), a light-emitting layer (5) and a cathode (6), and in which a first hole blocking layer (4) is arranged between the first hole transport layer (3) and the light-emitting layer (5). The hole blocking layer (4) reduces the concentration of holes which reach the light-emitting layer (5) and thus the concentration of holes, which are usually the majority charge carriers, can be adapted to the electron current.
摘要:
Conductor material for LEDs for improving the light outcoupling, wherein the conductor material is selected from the group comprising hole conductor material, electron conductor material and/or emitter material, the conductor material comprises at least one conductive fluorinated organic substance having at least one fluorinated alkyl substituent, one fluorinated alkenyl substituent and/or one fluorinated alkynyl substituent, wherein at least two fluorine atoms are bonded to at least one carbon atom of the fluorinated substituent, and the conductive fluorinated organic substance has a refractive index of >_1.30 and >_1.55.
摘要:
A carbazole compound, polymeric or of low molecular weight, comprises a carbazole multimer unit of formula (I), wherein each carbazole unit may be unsubstituted or substituted with one or more substituents and n is larger than or equal to 2 for use in organic electroluminescent devices. The carbazole compounds provide facile hole-injection from a hole-injecting electrode and have a relatively triplet level enabling highly efficient electroluminescent devices to be obtained if combined with triplet emitter compounds.
摘要:
An organic electroluminescent component with a layer arrangement includes a first electrode layer, an inorganic layer which conducts electrons, one or several optoelectronically active layers with at least one light-emitting layer which comprises an organic emitter, and a second electrode layer. The inorganic layer which conducts electrons is an N-type conducting oxide of a transition metal chosen from the group consisting of zirconium oxide, hafnium oxide, vanadium oxide, barium titanate, barium-strontium titanate, strontium titanate, calcium titanate, calcium zirconate, potassium tantalate, and potassium niobate.