摘要:
Isoindolinone derivatives of the formula I, in which the variables have the following meanings: R1 is hydrogen, COOR4, COR4, CONR4R5, CN, C1-C20-alkyl, C2-C10-alkenyl, C3-C10-cycloalkyl, C3-C10-cycloalkenyl, aryl or heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted; R1 and R2 together are C7-C10-bicycloalkyl or C7-C10-bicycloalkenyl; R3 is hydrogen, C1-C20-alkyl, C2-C10-alkenyl, C3-C10-cycloalkyl, C3-C10-cycloalkenyl, C1-C12-alkoxy, C1-C20-alkoxycarbonyl, C1-C12-alkylamino, C1-C12-dialkylamino, aryl or heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted, substituents which confer solubility in water, selected from the group consisting of carboxylate, sulfonate or ammonium radicals; R4 and R5 independently of one another are hydrogen, C1-C20-alkyl, C2-C10-alkenyl, C3-C10-cycloalkyl, C3-C10-cycloalkenyl; aryl or heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted; are used as stabilizers for organic materials.
摘要:
4,4-Diarylbutadienes of the formula I, where the variables have the meanings explained in the description, are used as photostable UV filters in cosmetic and pharmaceutical preparations to protect the human skin or human hair from the sun's rays, alone or together with compounds which absorb in the UV region and are known per se for cosmetic and pharmaceutical preparations.
摘要:
The use of substituted .alpha.-methylstyrene derivatives of the formula I, ##STR1## where the variables have the following meanings: R.sup.1 C.sub.4 -C.sub.10 -alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 -alkylamino, C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 -dialkylamino, substituents which confer solubility in water and which are selected from the group consisting of carboxylate, sulfonate or ammonium residues;R.sup.2 hydrogen, C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 -alkoxy;R.sup.3 COOR.sup.5, COR.sup.5, CONR.sup.5 R.sup.6, CN;R.sup.4 COOR.sup.5, COR.sup.5, CONR.sup.5 R.sup.6, CN; where the substituents R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are identical in each case;R.sup.5 andR.sup.6 independently of one another hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 -alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 -alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 -cycloalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 -cycloalkenyl, aryl, hetaryl, unsubstituted or substituted;as photostable UV filters in cosmetic and pharmaceutical preparations to protect the human skin or human hair from the sun's rays, alone or together with UV-absorbing compounds known per se for cosmetic and pharmaceutical preparations.
摘要:
4,4-Diarylbutadienes of the formula I, where the diene system has the Z,Z; Z,E; E,Z or E,E configuration or a mixture thereof, and where the variables independently of one another have the following meanings: R1 and R2 are hydrogen, C1-C20-alkyl, C2-C10-alkenyl, C3-C10-cycloalkyl, C3-C10-cycloalkenyl, C1-C12-alkoxy, C1-C20-alkoxycarbonyl, C1-C12-alkylamino, C1-C12-dialkylamino, aryl, hetaryl, unsubstituted or substituted, substituents which confer solubility in water and are selected from the group consisting of carboxylate, sulfonate, or ammonium residues; R3 is COOR5, CONR5R6; R4 is COOR6, CONR5R6; R5 and R6 are hydrogen, C1-C20-alkyl, C2-C10-alkenyl, C3-C10-cycloalkyl, C7-C10-bicycloalkyl, C3-C10-cycloalkenyl, C7-C10-bicycloalkenyl, aryl, hetaryl, unsubstituted or substituted; n is 1 to 3; and R3 and R4 are not COOCH3 when R1 and R2 are hydrogen, are used as photostable UV filters in cosmetic and pharmaceutical preparations to protect the human skin or human hair from the sun's rays, alone or together with compounds which absorb in the UV region and are known per se for cosmetic and pharmaceutical preparations.
摘要:
Use of amino-substituted hydroxybenzophenones of the formula I in which the variables have the meanings explained in the description, as photostable UV filters in cosmetic and pharmaceutical preparations for protecting human skin or human hair from the sun's rays, alone or together with compounds which absorb in the UV region and are known per se for cosmetic and pharmaceutical preparations.
摘要:
The use of cholesteric, liquid-crystalline compositions comprisinga) at least one chiral, liquid-crystalline, polymerizable monomer of the formula I,[Z.sup.1 -Y.sup.1 -(A.sup.1).sub.m -Y.sup.2 -M.sup.1 -Y.sup.3 -].sub.n -XI by means of which a cholesteric, liquid-crystalline phase with a pitch of less than 450 nm can be obtained, orb) a mixture ofb.sub.1) at least one achiral, liquid-crystalline, polymerizable monomer of the formula IIZ.sup.2 -Y.sup.4 -(A.sup.2)-.sub.o -Y.sup.5 -M.sup.2 -Y.sup.6 -(A.sup.3).sub.p -Y.sup.7 -Z.sup.3 lI andb.sub.2) at least one chiral additive by means of which a cholesteric, liquid-crystalline phase with a pitch of less than 450 nm can be obtained,where the variables are as defined in the description, as UV filters in cosmetic and pharmaceutical preparations for protecting the human skin or human hair against sunlight, alone or together with UV-absorbent compounds which are known per se for cosmetic and pharmaceutical preparations.
摘要:
A polymer is obtained by removing the medium from a polymer dispersion or polymer solution containing at least one polymeric phase and at least one stabilizer suitable to protect against the damaging effect of light, heat and/or oxidation.
摘要:
A description is given of a stabilizer composition comprising A) at least one nitrogen compound having a molecular weight of at least 150, selected from a secondary amine in which all substituents positioned α to the amine nitrogen atom are different than hydrogen, or, derived from the secondary amine, a tertiary amine, hydroxylamine, alkoxyamine or amide; and B) at least one iron compound. The stabilizer composition optionally comprises nitroxyl radicals. It is suitable for stabilizing nonliving organic material, especially polyolefins or homopolymers or copolymers of styrene, against the effects of light, heat or oxygen.
摘要:
The present invention relates to 4-formylamino-N-methylpiperidine derivatives of the formula (I) where the variables are as defined in the Description, to a process for preparing these piperidine derivatives, to the use of these piperidine derivatives of the invention, or prepared according to the invention, for stabilizing organic material, in particular for stabilizing plastics or coating materials, and also to the use of these piperidine derivatives of the invention, or prepared according to the invention, as light stabilizers or stabilizers for wood surfaces. The present invention further relates to stabilized organic material which comprises these piperidine derivatives of the invention or prepared according to the invention.
摘要:
Suitable stabilizers for organic material are a mixture comprising A. at least one oligomeric compound, comprising repeat units of the formula (I), in which the meanings of the symbols are as follows: R1 is hydrogen, C1-C6-alkyl, formyl, C2-C6-alkanoyl, C1-C12-alkoxy, C5-C6-cycloalkoxy, cyanomethyl, 2-hydroxyethyl, benzyl or a radical of the formula —CR′═CH—CO—OR″, where R′ is hydrogen, C1-C6-alkyl or a radical of the formula —CO—OR″, and R″ is C1-C18-alkyl, C5-C8-cycloalkyl, C7-C18-aralkyl, phenyl, or tolyl; R2 is a mixture composed of C14-C28-alkyl groups, where two of these alkyl groups whose number of carbon atoms is not permitted to differ by more than two respectively make up at least 30% of this mixture; R3 and R4, independently of one another, are C1-C6-alkyl; and B. at least one compound of the formula (II) or (III) where the meanings of the symbols and indices are as follows: n and m, independently of one another, are a natural number from 2 to 22, and R1, R3 and R4, independently of one another, have the meanings given in formula (I).