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公开(公告)号：US20110033764A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-10
申请号：US12537483
申请日：2009-08-07
申请人： Tie Wang , Chendong Huang , James A. Adams , Shinichi Hirano , George S. Saloka , Mark S. Sulek , James Waldecker , Alireza Pezhman Shirvanian
发明人： Tie Wang , Chendong Huang , James A. Adams , Shinichi Hirano , George S. Saloka , Mark S. Sulek , James Waldecker , Alireza Pezhman Shirvanian
CPC分类号： H01M8/04253 , G01N27/121 , H01M8/045 , H01M8/04507 , Y02E60/50
摘要： A fuel cell system may have at least one sensor including a pair of electrodes disposed on a substrate. The sensor may be configured to produce an output signal having a magnitude that is proportional to a relative humidity in a vicinity of the sensor and, if liquid water is on the sensor, proportional to an amount of the liquid water on the sensor.
摘要翻译： 燃料电池系统可以具有至少一个传感器，其包括设置在基板上的一对电极。 传感器可以被配置为产生具有与传感器附近的相对湿度成比例的量值的输出信号，并且如果液体水在传感器上，则与传感器上的液态水量成比例。
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公开(公告)号：US09236622B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-12
申请号：US12537483
申请日：2009-08-07
申请人： Tie Wang , Chendong Huang , James A. Adams , Shinichi Hirano , George S. Saloka , Mark S. Sulek , James Waldecker , Alireza Pezhman Shirvanian
发明人： Tie Wang , Chendong Huang , James A. Adams , Shinichi Hirano , George S. Saloka , Mark S. Sulek , James Waldecker , Alireza Pezhman Shirvanian
CPC分类号： H01M8/04253 , G01N27/121 , H01M8/045 , H01M8/04507 , Y02E60/50
摘要： A fuel cell system may have at least one sensor including a pair of electrodes disposed on a substrate. The sensor may be configured to produce an output signal having a magnitude that is proportional to a relative humidity in a vicinity of the sensor and, if liquid water is on the sensor, proportional to an amount of the liquid water on the sensor.
摘要翻译： 燃料电池系统可以具有至少一个传感器，其包括设置在基板上的一对电极。 传感器可以被配置为产生具有与传感器附近的相对湿度成比例的量值的输出信号，并且如果液体水在传感器上，则与传感器上的液态水量成比例。
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公开(公告)号：US08273501B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-25
申请号：US12512675
申请日：2009-07-30
申请人： Tie Wang , James A. Adams , George S. Saloka , Chendong Huang
发明人： Tie Wang , James A. Adams , George S. Saloka , Chendong Huang
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04141 , H01M8/2465 , H01M2008/1095 , H01M2250/20 , Y02T90/32
摘要： A fuel cell hydration system comprising a first reservoir is provided. The first reservoir is positioned between a cathode supply and a fuel cell stack. The first reservoir includes corrugated regions positioned axially along the first reservoir to accumulate water discharged from a first fluid stream. The first fluid stream absorbs the accumulated water when an amount of water within the first fluid stream is below a water level to hydrate the fuel cell stack.
摘要翻译： 提供了包括第一储存器的燃料电池水合系统。 第一储存器位于阴极电源和燃料电池堆之间。 第一储存器包括沿着第一储存器轴向定位的波纹区域，以积聚从第一流体流排出的水。 当第一流体流内的水量低于水位以使燃料电池堆叠合时，第一流体流吸收积聚的水。
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公开(公告)号：US20110027669A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-03
申请号：US12512675
申请日：2009-07-30
申请人： Tie Wang , James A. Adams , George S. Saloka , Chendong Huang
发明人： Tie Wang , James A. Adams , George S. Saloka , Chendong Huang
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04141 , H01M8/2465 , H01M2008/1095 , H01M2250/20 , Y02T90/32
摘要： A fuel cell hydration system comprising a first reservoir is provided. The first reservoir is positioned between a cathode supply and a fuel cell stack. The first reservoir includes corrugated regions positioned axially along the first reservoir to accumulate water discharged from a first fluid stream. The first fluid stream absorbs the accumulated water when an amount of water within the first fluid stream is below a water level to hydrate the fuel cell stack.
摘要翻译： 提供了包括第一储存器的燃料电池水合系统。 第一储存器位于阴极电源和燃料电池堆之间。 第一储存器包括沿着第一储存器轴向定位的波纹区域，以积聚从第一流体流排出的水。 当第一流体流内的水量低于水位以使燃料电池堆叠合时，第一流体流吸收积聚的水。
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公开(公告)号：US20090023040A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-22
申请号：US11780101
申请日：2007-07-19
申请人： Chi Paik , James A. Adams , George S. Saloka , Mark S. Sulek
发明人： Chi Paik , James A. Adams , George S. Saloka , Mark S. Sulek
IPC分类号： H01M2/12
CPC分类号： H01M8/0662 , H01M8/04231 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： A purging system for removing oxygen from a fuel cell system during a shutdown period for the fuel cell system. The purging system includes a separator having an inlet and an outlet; a first exhaust line for communicating a first exhaust gas stream from an outlet of the fuel cell system to the separator inlet during the shutdown period of the fuel cell system; and a second exhaust line for communicating a second exhaust gas stream to an inlet of the fuel cell system for delivering the second exhaust gas stream to the fuel cell system during the shutdown period. The separator removes oxygen from the first exhaust gas stream such that the first stream nitrogen molar volume is lower than the second steam nitrogen molar volume and the first stream oxygen molar volume is higher than the second stream oxygen molar volume.
摘要翻译： 一种用于在燃料电池系统的关闭期间从燃料电池系统中去除氧气的净化系统。 清洗系统包括具有入口和出口的分离器; 用于在燃料电池系统的关闭期间将第一废气流从燃料电池系统的出口传送到分离器入口的第一排气管线; 以及第二排气管线，用于将第二排气流连通到燃料电池系统的入口，用于在关闭期间将第二废气流输送到燃料电池系统。 分离器从第一废气流中除去氧气，使得第一流氮摩尔体积低于第二蒸汽氮摩尔体积，第一流氧摩尔体积高于第二流氧摩尔体积。
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公开(公告)号：US20120315557A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-13
申请号：US13556098
申请日：2012-07-23
申请人： Chi Paik , James A. Adams , George S. Saloka , Mark S. Sulek
发明人： Chi Paik , James A. Adams , George S. Saloka , Mark S. Sulek
IPC分类号： H01M8/06
CPC分类号： H01M8/0662 , H01M8/04231 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： A purging system for removing oxygen from a fuel cell system during a shutdown period for the fuel cell system. The purging system includes a separator having an inlet and an outlet; a first exhaust line for communicating a first exhaust gas stream from an outlet of the fuel cell system to the separator inlet during the shutdown period of the fuel cell system; and a second exhaust line for communicating a second exhaust gas stream to an inlet of the fuel cell system for delivering the second exhaust gas stream to the fuel cell system during the shutdown period. The separator removes oxygen from the first exhaust gas stream such that the first stream nitrogen molar volume is lower than the second steam nitrogen molar volume and the first stream oxygen molar volume is higher than the second stream oxygen molar volume.
摘要翻译： 一种用于在燃料电池系统的关闭期间从燃料电池系统中去除氧气的净化系统。 清洗系统包括具有入口和出口的分离器; 用于在燃料电池系统的关闭期间将第一废气流从燃料电池系统的出口传送到分离器入口的第一排气管线; 以及第二排气管线，用于将第二排气流连通到燃料电池系统的入口，用于在关闭期间将第二废气流输送到燃料电池系统。 分离器从第一废气流中除去氧气，使得第一流氮摩尔体积低于第二蒸汽氮摩尔体积，第一流氧摩尔体积高于第二流氧摩尔体积。
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公开(公告)号：US4645975A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-24
申请号：US647331
申请日：1984-09-04
CPC分类号： B60Q1/1423 , B60Q2300/052 , B60Q2300/21 , B60Q2300/42
摘要： A composite light pickup device for use in an automotive vehicle to collect light from both the ambient surroundings and from oncoming vehicles and employing separate optical fiber couplings of the collected light to a headlamp system that responsively activates the vehicle headlamps when the ambient light level is too low and switches the activated headlamps between high and low beams in response to receiving light from oncoming vehicle headlamps.
摘要翻译： 一种用于机动车辆的复合光拾取装置，用于收集来自周围环境和迎面而来的车辆的光线，并且采集收集的光的单独光纤耦合到前照灯系统，当前景照明系统当环境光线水平也响应地激活车辆前照灯时 响应于接收来自车辆前照灯的光而在高光束和低光束之间切换激活的前照灯。
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公开(公告)号：US20100076673A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-25
申请号：US12235681
申请日：2008-09-23
申请人： George S. Saloka
发明人： George S. Saloka
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
摘要： Systems are provided to avoid overloading a truck's bed and/or overloading a truck's towing capacity. Systems are also provided to detect and alert drivers of unbalanced loads.
摘要翻译： 提供系统以避免卡车的床超载和/或超载卡车的牵引能力。 还提供系统以检测和警告不平衡负载的驱动程序。
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9.发明授权Engine oil monitoring system having an in-vehicle display of the current status of the oil 失效发动机机油监控系统具有车内显示油的当前状态
公开(公告)号：US5382942A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-17
申请号：US86073
申请日：1993-07-06
申请人： James M. Raffa , Terry T. Cwik , Michael F. Aronow , Winston A. Little , Allen H. Meitzler , Peter W. Misangyi , Jame A. Nix-Gomez , George S. Saloka , Noel A. Walker
发明人： James M. Raffa , Terry T. Cwik , Michael F. Aronow , Winston A. Little , Allen H. Meitzler , Peter W. Misangyi , Jame A. Nix-Gomez , George S. Saloka , Noel A. Walker
CPC分类号： G07C5/006 , F01M11/10 , F01M2011/14 , F01M2011/1413 , F01M2011/1486 , F16N2230/02 , F16N2250/30 , F16N2260/02
摘要： An oil monitoring system storing a remaining percent tachometer oil life, a remaining percent time oil life and a remaining percent odometer oil life. The oil monitoring system has means for selecting and displaying the lowest of these three remaining percent oil life values as the lowest remaining percent oil life. The selected lowest remaining percent oil life is compared to predetermined percentages to display on an in-vehicle display if the oil is OK, if the oil is to be changed soon, or if an oil change is required. The oil monitoring system may include an oil dielectric constant sensor and display if the oil is to be changed soon or an oil change is required as a function in the change in the oil's dielectric constant.
摘要翻译： 油监测系统存储剩余百分比转速表油寿命，剩余百分比时间油寿命和剩余百分比里程表油寿命。 石油监测系统具有选择和显示这三个剩余百分比的油寿命值中的最低值，作为最低的剩余油寿命百分比。 将所选择的最低剩余百分比油寿命与预定百分比进行比较，以在油即OK时显示车载显示器，如果油要快速更换，或者需要换油。 油监测系统可以包括油介电常数传感器，并且如果在油的介电常数的变化中油要快速更换或需要换油作为功能，则显示器。
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公开(公告)号：US5361035A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-01
申请号：US184756
申请日：1994-01-21
CPC分类号： G01N22/00 , F02B69/02 , G01N33/2852
摘要： A flexible fuel sensor is disclosed where two concentric conductors, adapted to receive the fuel mixture, are shorted to provide a resonant electromagnetic cavity.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种灵活的燃料传感器，其中适于接收燃料混合物的两个同心导体短路以提供谐振电磁腔。
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