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公开(公告)号：US09556753B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-31
申请号：US14486200
申请日：2014-09-15
CPC分类号： F01K23/10 , C01B3/38 , C01B2203/0233 , F01D13/00 , F02C3/22 , F02C6/00 , F02C6/18 , F05D2260/61 , F05D2260/611 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0625 , H01M8/0637 , H01M8/0668 , H01M8/145 , H01M2008/147 , H01M2250/402 , Y02B90/12 , Y02E20/14 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E60/50 , Y02E60/526 , Y02E60/566 , Y02P10/132 , Y02P20/129
摘要： In various aspects, a method for producing electricity by operating two or more turbines in series is provided. The method can include introducing, at least part of, the exhaust from an upstream turbine into a combustion chamber of a downstream turbine. In one aspect, exhaust from the upstream turbine is introduced into the downstream turbine's combustion chamber via the downstream turbine's compression chamber.
摘要翻译： 在各方面，提供了通过串联运行两台以上的涡轮机来发电的方法。 该方法可以包括将来自上游涡轮机的排气的至少一部分引入下游涡轮机的燃烧室。 在一个方面，来自上游涡轮的排气通过下游涡轮机的压缩室引入下游涡轮的燃烧室。
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公开(公告)号：US20150089951A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-02
申请号：US14486200
申请日：2014-09-15
CPC分类号： F01K23/10 , C01B3/38 , C01B2203/0233 , F01D13/00 , F02C3/22 , F02C6/00 , F02C6/18 , F05D2260/61 , F05D2260/611 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0625 , H01M8/0637 , H01M8/0668 , H01M8/145 , H01M2008/147 , H01M2250/402 , Y02B90/12 , Y02E20/14 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E60/50 , Y02E60/526 , Y02E60/566 , Y02P10/132 , Y02P20/129
摘要： In various aspects, a method for producing electricity by operating two or more turbines in series is provided. The method can include introducing, at least part of, the exhaust from an upstream turbine into a combustion chamber of a downstream turbine. In one aspect, exhaust from the upstream turbine is introduced into the downstream turbine's combustion chamber via the downstream turbine's compression chamber.
摘要翻译： 在各方面，提供了通过串联运行两台以上的涡轮机来发电的方法。 该方法可以包括将来自上游涡轮机的排气的至少一部分引入下游涡轮机的燃烧室。 在一个方面，来自上游涡轮的排气通过下游涡轮机的压缩室引入下游涡轮的燃烧室。
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公开(公告)号：US20140272634A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-18
申请号：US14207693
申请日：2014-03-13
CPC分类号： H01M8/06 , C01B3/16 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/50 , C01B2203/00 , C01B2203/02 , C01B2203/0205 , C01B2203/0227 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/04 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/0415 , C01B2203/046 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/0495 , C01B2203/061 , C01B2203/062 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/067 , C01B2203/068 , C01B2203/1205 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1247 , C01B2203/148 , C01B2203/84 , C01B2203/86 , C01C1/04 , C04B7/367 , C04B2290/20 , C07C1/0485 , C07C29/1518 , C07C29/152 , C10G2/32 , C10G2/332 , C10G2/34 , C10K3/04 , C21B15/00 , C21B2300/02 , C25B3/02 , F02C3/22 , F02C6/18 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/04097 , H01M8/04111 , H01M8/04156 , H01M8/04761 , H01M8/04805 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0625 , H01M8/0631 , H01M8/0637 , H01M8/0662 , H01M8/0668 , H01M8/0687 , H01M8/14 , H01M8/141 , H01M8/145 , H01M2008/147 , H01M2250/10 , H01M2250/407 , H01M2300/0051 , Y02B90/14 , Y02E20/14 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/185 , Y02E50/18 , Y02E60/50 , Y02E60/526 , Y02E60/563 , Y02E60/566 , Y02P10/132 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/13 , Y02P30/30 , Y02P70/56 , Y02T10/16
摘要： In various aspects, systems and methods are provided for operating a molten carbonate fuel cell assembly at increased power density. This can be accomplished in part by performing an effective amount of an endothermic reaction within the fuel cell stack in an integrated manner. This can allow for increased power density while still maintaining a desired temperature differential within the fuel cell assembly.
摘要翻译： 在各个方面，提供了用于以增加的功率密度操作熔融碳酸盐燃料电池组件的系统和方法。 这可以部分地通过以一体的方式在燃料电池堆内进行有效量的吸热反应来实现。 这可以允许增加的功率密度，同时仍然保持燃料电池组件内所需的温差。
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公开(公告)号：US20140260310A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-18
申请号：US14207700
申请日：2014-03-13
IPC分类号： F02C3/22
摘要： In various aspects, systems and methods are provided for integrated operation of molten carbonate fuel cells with turbines for power generation. Instead of selecting the operating conditions of a fuel cell to improve or maximize the electrical efficiency of the fuel cell, an excess of reformable fuel can be passed into the anode of the fuel cell to increase the chemical energy output of the fuel cell. The increased chemical energy output can be used for additional power generation, such as by providing fuel for a hydrogen turbine.
摘要翻译： 在各个方面，提供了用于使熔融碳酸盐燃料电池与用于发电的涡轮机的集成操作的系统和方法。 代替选择燃料电池的操作条件以改善或最大化燃料电池的电效率，可以将过量的可重整燃料通入燃料电池的阳极，以增加燃料电池的化学能输出。 增加的化学能输出可以用于额外的发电，例如通过为氢气涡轮机提供燃料。
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公开(公告)号：US20150263364A1
公开(公告)日：2015-09-17
申请号：US14315419
申请日：2014-06-26
CPC分类号： H01M8/06 , C01B3/16 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/50 , C01B2203/00 , C01B2203/02 , C01B2203/0205 , C01B2203/0227 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/04 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/0415 , C01B2203/046 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/0495 , C01B2203/061 , C01B2203/062 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/067 , C01B2203/068 , C01B2203/1205 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1247 , C01B2203/148 , C01B2203/84 , C01B2203/86 , C01C1/04 , C04B7/367 , C04B2290/20 , C07C1/0485 , C07C29/1518 , C07C29/152 , C10G2/32 , C10G2/332 , C10G2/34 , C10K3/04 , C21B15/00 , C21B2300/02 , C25B3/02 , F02C3/22 , F02C6/18 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/04097 , H01M8/04111 , H01M8/04156 , H01M8/04761 , H01M8/04805 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0625 , H01M8/0631 , H01M8/0637 , H01M8/0662 , H01M8/0668 , H01M8/0687 , H01M8/14 , H01M8/141 , H01M8/145 , H01M2008/147 , H01M2250/10 , H01M2250/407 , H01M2300/0051 , Y02B90/14 , Y02E20/14 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/185 , Y02E50/18 , Y02E60/50 , Y02E60/526 , Y02E60/563 , Y02E60/566 , Y02P10/132 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/13 , Y02P30/30 , Y02P70/56 , Y02T10/16
摘要： In various aspects, systems and methods are provided for integrated operation of molten carbonate fuel cells with turbines for power generation. Instead of selecting the operating conditions of a fuel cell to improve or maximize the electrical efficiency of the fuel cell, an excess of reformable fuel can be passed into the anode of the fuel cell to increase the chemical energy output of the fuel cell. The increased chemical energy output can be used for additional power generation, such as by providing fuel for a hydrogen turbine.
摘要翻译： 在各个方面，提供了用于使熔融碳酸盐燃料电池与用于发电的涡轮机的集成操作的系统和方法。 代替选择燃料电池的操作条件以改善或最大化燃料电池的电效率，可以将过量的可重整燃料通入燃料电池的阳极，以增加燃料电池的化学能输出。 增加的化学能输出可以用于额外的发电，例如通过为氢气涡轮机提供燃料。
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公开(公告)号：US20140302414A1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-09
申请号：US14315527
申请日：2014-06-26
IPC分类号： H01M8/06
CPC分类号： H01M8/0637 , B01D53/00 , B01D53/002 , B01D53/1475 , B01D53/22 , B01D2256/16 , B01D2257/504 , H01M8/04097 , H01M8/04805 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0656 , H01M8/0668 , H01M8/14 , H01M8/145 , H01M2008/147 , Y02E60/50 , Y02E60/526 , Y02E60/566 , Y02P20/129
摘要： In various aspects, systems and methods are provided for operating a molten carbonate fuel cell to reduce or minimize losses due to loss of heat energy. A molten carbonate fuel cell can be operated based on a desired ratio of heat generated by exothermic reactions in the fuel cell relative to heat consumed by endothermic reactions in the fuel cell and any optional integrated endothermic reaction stages.
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公开(公告)号：US20140272632A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-18
申请号：US14207711
申请日：2014-03-13
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/06 , C01B3/16 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/50 , C01B2203/00 , C01B2203/02 , C01B2203/0205 , C01B2203/0227 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/04 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/0415 , C01B2203/046 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/0495 , C01B2203/061 , C01B2203/062 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/067 , C01B2203/068 , C01B2203/1205 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1247 , C01B2203/148 , C01B2203/84 , C01B2203/86 , C01C1/04 , C04B7/367 , C04B2290/20 , C07C1/0485 , C07C29/1518 , C07C29/152 , C10G2/32 , C10G2/332 , C10G2/34 , C10K3/04 , C21B15/00 , C21B2300/02 , C25B3/02 , F02C3/22 , F02C6/18 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/04097 , H01M8/04111 , H01M8/04156 , H01M8/04761 , H01M8/04805 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0625 , H01M8/0631 , H01M8/0637 , H01M8/0662 , H01M8/0668 , H01M8/0687 , H01M8/14 , H01M8/141 , H01M8/145 , H01M2008/147 , H01M2250/10 , H01M2250/407 , H01M2300/0051 , Y02B90/14 , Y02E20/14 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/185 , Y02E50/18 , Y02E60/50 , Y02E60/526 , Y02E60/563 , Y02E60/566 , Y02P10/132 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/13 , Y02P30/30 , Y02P70/56 , Y02T10/16
摘要： In various aspects, systems and methods are provided for integration of molten carbonate fuel cells with a Fischer-Tropsch synthesis process. The molten carbonate fuel cells can be integrated with a Fischer-Tropsch synthesis process in various manners, including providing synthesis gas for use in producing hydrocarbonaceous carbons. Additionally, integration of molten carbonate fuel cells with a Fischer-Tropsch synthesis process can facilitate further processing of vent streams or secondary product streams generated during the synthesis process.
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公开(公告)号：US20140272628A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-18
申请号：US14207706
申请日：2014-03-13
CPC分类号： H01M8/06 , C01B3/16 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/50 , C01B2203/00 , C01B2203/02 , C01B2203/0205 , C01B2203/0227 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/04 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/0415 , C01B2203/046 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/0495 , C01B2203/061 , C01B2203/062 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/067 , C01B2203/068 , C01B2203/1205 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1247 , C01B2203/148 , C01B2203/84 , C01B2203/86 , C01C1/04 , C04B7/367 , C04B2290/20 , C07C1/0485 , C07C29/1518 , C07C29/152 , C10G2/32 , C10G2/332 , C10G2/34 , C10K3/04 , C21B15/00 , C21B2300/02 , C25B3/02 , F02C3/22 , F02C6/18 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/04097 , H01M8/04111 , H01M8/04156 , H01M8/04761 , H01M8/04805 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0625 , H01M8/0631 , H01M8/0637 , H01M8/0662 , H01M8/0668 , H01M8/0687 , H01M8/14 , H01M8/141 , H01M8/145 , H01M2008/147 , H01M2250/10 , H01M2250/407 , H01M2300/0051 , Y02B90/14 , Y02E20/14 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/185 , Y02E50/18 , Y02E60/50 , Y02E60/526 , Y02E60/563 , Y02E60/566 , Y02P10/132 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/13 , Y02P30/30 , Y02P70/56 , Y02T10/16
摘要： In various aspects, systems and methods are provided for operating a molten carbonate fuel cell, such as a fuel cell assembly, with increased production of syngas while also reducing or minimizing the amount of CO2 exiting the fuel cell in the cathode exhaust stream. This can allow for improved efficiency of syngas production while also generating electrical power.
摘要翻译： 在各个方面，提供了用于操作熔融碳酸盐燃料电池（例如燃料电池组件）的系统和方法，其中合成气的产量增加，同时还减少或最小化在阴极排气流中离开燃料电池的CO 2量。 这可以提高合成气生产的效率，同时也产生电力。
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9.发明申请INTEGRATED POWER GENERATION AND CHEMICAL PRODUCTION USING FUEL CELLS AT A REDUCED ELECTRICAL EFFICIENCY 有权使用燃料电池进行综合发电和化学生产降低电力效率公开(公告)号：US20140272626A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-18
申请号：US14207698
申请日：2014-03-13
IPC分类号： H01M8/06
CPC分类号： H01M8/06 , C01B3/16 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/50 , C01B2203/00 , C01B2203/02 , C01B2203/0205 , C01B2203/0227 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/04 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/0415 , C01B2203/046 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/0495 , C01B2203/061 , C01B2203/062 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/067 , C01B2203/068 , C01B2203/1205 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1247 , C01B2203/148 , C01B2203/84 , C01B2203/86 , C01C1/04 , C04B7/367 , C04B2290/20 , C07C1/0485 , C07C29/1518 , C07C29/152 , C10G2/32 , C10G2/332 , C10G2/34 , C10K3/04 , C21B15/00 , C21B2300/02 , C25B3/02 , F02C3/22 , F02C6/18 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/04097 , H01M8/04111 , H01M8/04156 , H01M8/04761 , H01M8/04805 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0625 , H01M8/0631 , H01M8/0637 , H01M8/0662 , H01M8/0668 , H01M8/0687 , H01M8/14 , H01M8/141 , H01M8/145 , H01M2008/147 , H01M2250/10 , H01M2250/407 , H01M2300/0051 , Y02B90/14 , Y02E20/14 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/185 , Y02E50/18 , Y02E60/50 , Y02E60/526 , Y02E60/563 , Y02E60/566 , Y02P10/132 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/13 , Y02P30/30 , Y02P70/56 , Y02T10/16
摘要： In various aspects, systems and methods are provided for operating a molten carbonate fuel cell at conditions that can improve or optimize the combined electrical efficiency and chemical efficiency of the fuel cell. Instead of selecting conventional conditions for maximizing the electrical efficiency of a fuel cell, the operating conditions can allow for output of excess synthesis gas and/or hydrogen in the anode exhaust of the fuel cell. The synthesis gas and/or hydrogen can then be used in a variety of applications, including chemical synthesis processes and collection of hydrogen for use as a fuel.
摘要翻译： 在各个方面，提供了用于在可以改善或优化燃料电池的组合电效率和化学效率的条件下操作熔融碳酸盐燃料电池的系统和方法。 代替选择用于最大化燃料电池的电效率的常规条件，操作条件可以允许在燃料电池的阳极排气中输出过量的合成气和/或氢。 然后，合成气体和/或氢气可用于各种应用中，包括化学合成方法和用于燃料的氢气的收集。
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公开(公告)号：US09178234B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-03
申请号：US14315419
申请日：2014-06-26
CPC分类号： H01M8/06 , C01B3/16 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/50 , C01B2203/00 , C01B2203/02 , C01B2203/0205 , C01B2203/0227 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/04 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/0415 , C01B2203/046 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/0495 , C01B2203/061 , C01B2203/062 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/067 , C01B2203/068 , C01B2203/1205 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1247 , C01B2203/148 , C01B2203/84 , C01B2203/86 , C01C1/04 , C04B7/367 , C04B2290/20 , C07C1/0485 , C07C29/1518 , C07C29/152 , C10G2/32 , C10G2/332 , C10G2/34 , C10K3/04 , C21B15/00 , C21B2300/02 , C25B3/02 , F02C3/22 , F02C6/18 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/04097 , H01M8/04111 , H01M8/04156 , H01M8/04761 , H01M8/04805 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0625 , H01M8/0631 , H01M8/0637 , H01M8/0662 , H01M8/0668 , H01M8/0687 , H01M8/14 , H01M8/141 , H01M8/145 , H01M2008/147 , H01M2250/10 , H01M2250/407 , H01M2300/0051 , Y02B90/14 , Y02E20/14 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/185 , Y02E50/18 , Y02E60/50 , Y02E60/526 , Y02E60/563 , Y02E60/566 , Y02P10/132 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/13 , Y02P30/30 , Y02P70/56 , Y02T10/16
摘要： In various aspects, systems and methods are provided for integrated operation of molten carbonate fuel cells with turbines for power generation. Instead of selecting the operating conditions of a fuel cell to improve or maximize the electrical efficiency of the fuel cell, an excess of reformable fuel can be passed into the anode of the fuel cell to increase the chemical energy output of the fuel cell. The increased chemical energy output can be used for additional power generation, such as by providing fuel for a hydrogen turbine.
摘要翻译： 在各个方面，提供了用于使熔融碳酸盐燃料电池与用于发电的涡轮机的集成操作的系统和方法。 代替选择燃料电池的操作条件以改善或最大化燃料电池的电效率，可以将过量的可重整燃料通入燃料电池的阳极，以增加燃料电池的化学能输出。 增加的化学能输出可以用于额外的发电，例如通过为氢气涡轮机提供燃料。
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