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公开(公告)号：US06227769B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-08
申请号：US09401396
申请日：1999-09-22
申请人： Timothy Edward Wilson , Masafumi Matsunaga , Wataru Kakuta , Raymond J. Merk , Ronald E. Niemiec , Laurence B. Saidman , Gerald W. Crum , William L. Palmer
发明人： Timothy Edward Wilson , Masafumi Matsunaga , Wataru Kakuta , Raymond J. Merk , Ronald E. Niemiec , Laurence B. Saidman , Gerald W. Crum , William L. Palmer
IPC分类号： B65G5118
CPC分类号： B05B7/144 , B05B5/032 , B05B5/047 , B05B5/12 , B05B5/1683 , B05B13/0618 , B05B14/10 , B05B15/80 , Y02P70/36 , Y10S118/03
摘要： Methods and apparatus are disclosed for spraying powder into the interior of welded hollow can bodies from a spray gun mounted to the welding arm of a can forming machine. The spray gun can either apply a stripe of highly charged powder on the welded seam areas of hollow can bodies, or can simultaneously apply a coating of powder having a first thickness on the longitudinally welded seam areas and a second thickness less than the first thickness on the remainder of the interior surface. Air is vented off from the powder flow being transported through the welding arm so that the powder to air ratio is increased. Air is introduced at the downstream end of the welding arm to provide a suction force to help draw the powder flow through the welding arm and to increase the velocity of the powder flow for better tribo charging of the powder in the gun and to improve spray pattern stability. A flow of cleaning air through the powder spray gun prevents powder from collecting on the front surface of an offset nozzle secured to the spray gun. The gun assembly is affectively grounded to prevent arcing, and has an exterior shape which has been geometrically configured to improve powder coating of the can. A collector hood surrounds an input conveyor on which cans are transported while being spray coated and an output conveyor which removes the cans at a higher speed than at which they traveled on the input conveyor. The collector hood has two operating conditions for collecting oversprayed powder from between the cans during the spraying operation or directly from the gun when the cans are not being sent down the line.
摘要翻译： 公开的方法和装置用于从安装到罐形成机的焊接臂的喷枪将粉末喷涂到焊接的中空罐体的内部。 喷枪可以在中空罐体的焊接区域上施加一条高度带电的粉末，或者可以在纵向焊接区域上同时施加具有第一厚度的粉末涂层，并且在第一厚度上小于第一厚度的第二厚度 内表面的其余部分。 从通过焊接臂输送的粉末流中排出空气，使得粉末与空气的比率增加。 在焊接臂的下游端引入空气以提供吸力，以帮助将粉末流动通过焊接臂，并且增加粉末流的速度，以更好地摩擦带电的枪中的粉末并改善喷雾模式 稳定性。 通过粉末喷枪的清洁空气流阻止粉末收集在固定到喷枪上的偏移喷嘴的前表面上。 喷枪组件被有效地接地以防止电弧，并且具有几何构造以改善罐的粉末涂层的外形。 收集器罩围绕输入输送机，其上喷涂有罐头，并且输出输送机以比它们在输入输送机上行进的速度更高的速度移除罐头。 收集器罩具有两个操作条件，用于在喷洒操作期间从罐之间收集过度喷射的粉末，或者当罐没有被下送到管线时直接从喷枪收集。
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公开(公告)号：US5997643A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-07
申请号：US899063
申请日：1997-07-23
申请人： Timothy Edward Wilson , Masafumi Matsunaga , Wataru Kakuta , Raymond J. Merk , Ronald E. Niemiec , Laurence B. Saidman , Gerald W. Crum , William L. Palmer
发明人： Timothy Edward Wilson , Masafumi Matsunaga , Wataru Kakuta , Raymond J. Merk , Ronald E. Niemiec , Laurence B. Saidman , Gerald W. Crum , William L. Palmer
IPC分类号： B05D1/06 , B05B5/03 , B05B5/04 , B05B5/047 , B05B5/12 , B05B5/16 , B05B7/14 , B05B13/06 , B05B15/04 , B05B15/12 , B05C7/08 , B05D7/22 , B05C5/00
CPC分类号： B05B7/144 , B05B13/0618 , B05B15/0412 , B05B15/1203 , B05B5/032 , B05B5/047 , B05B5/12 , B05B5/1683 , Y02P70/36 , Y10S118/03
摘要： Methods and apparatus are disclosed for spraying powder into the interior of welded hollow can bodies from a spray gun mounted to the welding arm of a can forming machine. The spray gun can either apply a stripe of highly charged powder on the welded seam areas of hollow can bodies, or can simultaneously apply a coating of powder having a first thickness on the longitudinally welded seam areas and a second thickness less than the first thickness on the remainder of the interior surface. Air is vented off from the powder flow being transported through the welding arm so that the powder to air ratio is increased. Air is introduced at the downstream end of the welding arm to provide a suction force to help draw the powder flow through the welding arm and to increase the velocity of the powder flow for better tribo charging of the powder in the gun and to improve spray pattern stability. A flow of cleaning air through the powder spray gun prevents powder from collecting on the front surface of an offset nozzle secured to the spray gun. The gun assembly is affectively grounded to prevent arcing, and has an exterior shape which has been geometrically configured to improve powder coating of the can. A collector hood surrounds an input conveyor on which cans are transported while being spray coated and an output conveyor which removes the cans at a higher speed than at which they traveled on the input conveyor. The collector hood has two operating conditions for collecting oversprayed powder from between the cans during the spraying operation or directly from the gun when the cans are not being sent down the line.
摘要翻译： 公开的方法和装置用于从安装到罐形成机的焊接臂的喷枪将粉末喷涂到焊接的中空罐体的内部。 喷枪可以在中空罐体的焊接区域上施加一条高度带电的粉末，或者可以在纵向焊缝区域上同时施加具有第一厚度的粉末涂层，并且在第一厚度上小于第一厚度的第二厚度 内表面的其余部分。 从通过焊接臂输送的粉末流中排出空气，使得粉末与空气的比率增加。 在焊接臂的下游端引入空气以提供吸力，以帮助将粉末流动通过焊接臂，并且增加粉末流的速度，以更好地摩擦带电的枪中的粉末并改善喷雾模式 稳定性。 通过粉末喷枪的清洁空气流阻止粉末收集在固定到喷枪上的偏移喷嘴的前表面上。 喷枪组件被有效地接地以防止电弧，并且具有几何构造以改善罐的粉末涂层的外形。 收集器罩围绕输入输送机，其上喷涂有罐头，并且输出输送机以比它们在输入输送机上行进的速度更高的速度移除罐头。 收集器罩具有两个操作条件，用于在喷洒操作期间从罐之间收集过度喷射的粉末，或者当罐没有被下送到管线时直接从喷枪收集。
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公开(公告)号：US5725670A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-10
申请号：US587327
申请日：1996-01-16
申请人： Timothy Edward Wilson , Masafumi Matsunaga , Wataru Kakuta , Raymond J. Merk , Ronald E. Niemiec , Laurence B. Saidman , Gerald W. Crum , William L. Palmer
发明人： Timothy Edward Wilson , Masafumi Matsunaga , Wataru Kakuta , Raymond J. Merk , Ronald E. Niemiec , Laurence B. Saidman , Gerald W. Crum , William L. Palmer
IPC分类号： B05D1/06 , B05B5/03 , B05B5/04 , B05B5/047 , B05B5/12 , B05B5/16 , B05B7/14 , B05B13/06 , B05B15/04 , B05B15/12 , B05C7/08 , B05D7/22 , B05C19/00
CPC分类号： B05B7/144 , B05B13/0618 , B05B15/0412 , B05B15/1203 , B05B5/032 , B05B5/047 , B05B5/12 , B05B5/1683 , Y02P70/36 , Y10S118/03
摘要： Methods and apparatus are disclosed for spraying powder into the interior of welded hollow can bodies from a spray gun mounted to the welding arm of a can forming machine. The spray gun can either apply a stripe of highly charged powder on the welded seam areas of hollow can bodies, or can simultaneously apply a coating of powder having a first thickness on the longitudinally welded seam areas and a second thickness less than the first thickness on the remainder of the interior surface. Air is vented off from the powder flow being transported through the welding arm so that the powder to air ratio is increased. Air is introduced at the downstream end of the welding arm to provide a suction force to help draw the powder flow through the welding arm and to increase the velocity of the powder flow for better tribo charging of the powder in the gun and to improve spray pattern stability. A flow of cleaning air through the powder spray gun prevents powder from collecting on the front surface of an offset nozzle secured to the spray gun. The gun assembly is affectively grounded to prevent arcing, and has an exterior shape which has been geometrically configured to improve powder coating of the can.
摘要翻译： 公开的方法和装置用于从安装到罐形成机的焊接臂的喷枪将粉末喷涂到焊接的中空罐体的内部。 喷枪可以在中空罐体的焊接区域上施加一条高度带电的粉末，或者可以在纵向焊缝区域上同时施加具有第一厚度的粉末涂层，并且在第一厚度上小于第一厚度的第二厚度 内表面的其余部分。 从通过焊接臂输送的粉末流中排出空气，使得粉末与空气的比率增加。 在焊接臂的下游端引入空气以提供吸力，以帮助将粉末流动通过焊接臂，并且增加粉末流的速度，以便更好地摩擦带电的枪中的粉末并改善喷射模式 稳定性。 通过粉末喷枪的清洁空气流阻止粉末收集在固定到喷枪上的偏移喷嘴的前表面上。 喷枪组件被有效地接地以防止电弧，并且具有几何构造以改善罐的粉末涂层的外形。
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公开(公告)号：US5615830A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-01
申请号：US351702
申请日：1994-12-08
申请人： Masafumi Matsunaga , Wataru Kakuta , Hikaru Saito
发明人： Masafumi Matsunaga , Wataru Kakuta , Hikaru Saito
IPC分类号： B65G53/40 , B05B5/16 , B05B7/14 , B41F23/06 , B65G47/84 , B65G53/44 , B65G53/46 , B65G65/48 , A62C5/02
CPC分类号： B05B7/144 , B05B5/1683 , B41F23/06 , B65G53/4641
摘要： An improved powder particle supply and transport apparatus and method include a hopper filled with powder particles, an ejection chamber spaced from the hopper and a movable conveying member with a plurality of cavities formed therein. During operation, the conveying member moves the cavities between the hopper and the chamber, and the cavities are filled with powder particles at the hopper and emptied of powder particles at the chamber. An ejector nozzle sprays pressurized air into the chamber toward an aligned outlet, thereby to: 1) create negative pressure in the chamber to draw powder particles from the cavities as the cavities are moved therethrough; and 2) transport powder particles through the outlet to a spray gun. Additional structure may be used to assure complete powder filling of the cavities at the hopper and/or complete powder emptying of the cavities in the chamber. The invention achieves supply and transport of uniform and stable quantities of powder particles to a spray gun, even over very small units of time, regardless of powder particle size and/or cohesive properties.
摘要翻译： 改进的粉末颗粒供应和输送装置和方法包括填充有粉末颗粒的料斗，与料斗间隔开的喷射室和在其中形成有多个空腔的可移动输送构件。 在操作期间，输送构件使料斗和腔室之间的空腔移动，并且空腔在料斗处填充有粉末颗粒，并在室处排出粉末颗粒。 喷射器喷嘴将加压空气喷射到朝向对准的出口的腔室中，从而：1）当腔体通过其移动时，在腔室中产生负压以从空腔抽吸粉末颗粒; 和2）通过出口将粉末颗粒输送到喷枪。 可以使用附加结构来确保在料斗处的空腔的完全粉末填充和/或完全粉末排空腔室中的空腔。 本发明即使在非常小的单位时间内也能够均匀稳定地将粉末颗粒供给和输送到喷枪，而与粉末粒度和/或内聚性无关。
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公开(公告)号：US5296035A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-22
申请号：US859343
申请日：1992-03-27
CPC分类号： B05B13/0627 , B05B12/085 , B05B15/0258 , B05B9/002 , Y10S118/10
摘要： An apparatus for applying coating material to inner surfaces of cans includes a coating material spray gun and a cleaning material spray gun which are mounted in a side-by-side relationship on a manifold block. The coating material spray gun is connected in fluid communication with a coating material supply conduit through the manifold block. The cleaning material spray gun is connected in fluid communication with a cleaning material supply conduit through the manifold block. The cleaning material spray gun is operable to direct a flow of cleaning material toward a nozzle on the coating material spray gun to clean the nozzle. Three point mounting systems are utilized to accurately mount the spray guns on the manifold block. A heater is provided to maintain body of coating material in the coating material spray gun at a desired temperature. A transducer is provided to sense changes in the pressure of the coating material during operation of the coating material spray gun from a closed condition to an open condition. Cleaning material is conducted through the coating material spray gun to clean an interior portion of the coating material spray gun. The operating stroke of valve assemblies in the coating material spray gun and the cleaning spray gun are set by utilizing shims having thicknesses corresponding to the desired operating strokes of the valve assemblies.
摘要翻译： 将涂料施加到罐的内表面的装置包括在歧管块上并排安装的涂料喷枪和清洗材料喷枪。 涂料喷枪通过歧管块与涂料供应管道流体连通。 清洁材料喷枪通过歧管块与清洁材料供应管道流体连通。 清洁材料喷枪可操作以将清洁材料流引向涂料喷枪上的喷嘴以清洁喷嘴。 三点式安装系统被用于将喷枪精确地安装在歧管块上。 提供加热器以将包覆材料喷涂在喷涂枪中的体积保持在所需温度。 提供换能器以在涂料喷枪从封闭状态到打开状态的操作期间感测涂料的压力变化。 清洁材料通过涂料喷枪进行，以清洁涂料喷枪的内部。 通过使用具有对应于阀组件的期望的操作冲程的厚度的垫片来设定涂料材料喷枪和清洁喷枪中的阀组件的操作行程。
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公开(公告)号：US08336662B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-25
申请号：US12193936
申请日：2008-08-19
申请人： Wataru Kakuta
发明人： Wataru Kakuta
CPC分类号： B62M7/02 , F01N13/08 , F01N13/14 , F01N2260/20 , F01N2340/04 , F01N2590/04
摘要： An exhaust system for a motorcycle has a bent portion that extends upward from a position below a seat toward the seat and is then bent downward. A heat insulating plate is disposed in a space between the bent portion and the seat so as to cover the bent portion. Influence of exhaust heat on the rider and upsizing of the heat insulating plate are thereby suppressed.
摘要翻译： 用于摩托车的排气系统具有从座椅下方的位置朝向座椅向上延伸的弯曲部分，然后向下弯曲。 绝热板设置在弯曲部和座之间的空间中以覆盖弯曲部。 因此，能够抑制排气对车辆的影响和隔热板的大型化。
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公开(公告)号：US20090260910A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-22
申请号：US12403148
申请日：2009-03-12
申请人： Wataru Kakuta
发明人： Wataru Kakuta
IPC分类号： B60K13/04
CPC分类号： B62K11/04
摘要： The motorcycle is provided in an embodiment with a vehicle body frame, an engine, and an exhaust pipe connected to the engine. The vehicle body frame has a front frame supporting at least a part of the engine, a left rear frame connected to the front frame and extending rearward of a vehicle body on the left with a center of a vehicle in a horizontal direction as a basis, and a right rear frame extending rearward of the vehicle body on the right. The exhaust pipe has at least a crossing part partially crossing the center of the,vehicle in the horizontal direction with a first supporting member mounting a left part of the crossing part to the left rear frame on the left and a second supporting member mounting the right part of the crossing part to the right rear frame on the right.
摘要翻译： 摩托车在实施例中设置有车身框架，发动机和连接到发动机的排气管。 车身框架具有支撑发动机的至少一部分的前框架，连接到前框架并且以车辆的中心在水平方向上的左侧的车身后方延伸的左后框架作为基础， 右后框架在右侧延伸到车身后方。 所述排气管至少具有与所述车辆的水平方向的中心部分交叉的交叉部，以及将所述交叉部的左侧部分安装在所述左侧后框架上的第一支撑部件， 交叉部分的一部分右侧右后框架。
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公开(公告)号：US08302727B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-06
申请号：US12208750
申请日：2008-09-11
申请人： Wataru Kakuta , Kiyohiko Oguri
发明人： Wataru Kakuta , Kiyohiko Oguri
IPC分类号： B60K13/04
CPC分类号： B62M7/02 , F01N2590/04
摘要： A vehicle with an engine connection. The vehicle further includes an engine, a rear wheel and a rear suspension that absorbs an impact when the rear wheel moves vertically. The engine connection has a front end connected to a rear surface of the engine, and a coil-shaped portion provided between the rear suspension and the rear wheel. A front end of the coil-shaped portion is connected to a rear end of the engine connection. The exhaust pipe is configured to enable division into the engine connection and the coil-shaped portion.
摘要翻译： 具有发动机连接的车辆。 车辆还包括当后轮垂直移动时吸收冲击的发动机，后轮和后悬架。 发动机连接具有连接到发动机的后表面的前端和设置在后悬架和后轮之间的线圈状部分。 线圈状部分的前端连接到发动机连接的后端。 排气管构造成能够分成发动机连接和线圈状部分。
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公开(公告)号：US08177015B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-15
申请号：US12403148
申请日：2009-03-12
申请人： Wataru Kakuta
发明人： Wataru Kakuta
CPC分类号： B62K11/04
摘要： The motorcycle is provided in an embodiment with a vehicle body frame, an engine, and an exhaust pipe connected to the engine. The vehicle body frame has a front frame supporting at least a part of the engine, a left rear frame connected to the front frame and extending rearward of a vehicle body on the left with a center of a vehicle in a horizontal direction as a basis, and a right rear frame extending rearward of the vehicle body on the right. The exhaust pipe has at least a crossing part partially crossing the center of the vehicle in the horizontal direction with a first supporting member mounting a left part of the crossing part to the left rear frame on the left and a second supporting member mounting the right part of the crossing part to the right rear frame on the right.
摘要翻译： 摩托车在实施例中设置有车身框架，发动机和连接到发动机的排气管。 车身框架具有支撑发动机的至少一部分的前框架，连接到前框架并且以车辆的中心在水平方向上的左侧的车身后方延伸的左后框架作为基础， 右后框架在右侧延伸到车身后方。 排气管至少具有与水平方向上的车辆中心部分交叉的交叉部分，其中第一支撑部件将交叉部分的左侧部分安装在左侧后框架上，第二支撑部件安装右侧部分 的交叉部分右侧后框架右侧。
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公开(公告)号：US5455067A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-03
申请号：US181570
申请日：1994-01-12
CPC分类号： B05B13/0627 , B05B12/085 , B05B15/0258 , B05B9/002 , Y10S118/10
摘要： An apparatus for applying coating material to inner surfaces of cans includes a coating material spray gun and a cleaning material spray gun which are mounted in a side-by-side relationship on a manifold block. The coating material spray gun is connected in fluid communication with a coating material supply conduit through the manifold block. The cleaning material spray gun is connected in fluid communication with a cleaning material supply conduit through the manifold block. The cleaning material spray gun is operable to direct a flow of cleaning material toward a nozzle on the coating material spray gun to clean the nozzle. Three point mounting systems are utilized to accurately mount the spray guns on the manifold block. A heater is provided to maintain body of coating material in the coating material spray gun at a desired temperature. A transducer is provided to sense changes in the pressure of the coating material during operation of the coating material spray gun from a closed condition to an open condition. Cleaning material is conducted through the coating material spray gun to clean an interior portion of the coating material spray gun. The operating stroke of valve assemblies in the coating material spray gun and the cleaning spray gun are set by utilizing shims having thicknesses corresponding to the desired operating strokes of the valve assemblies.
摘要翻译： 将涂料施加到罐的内表面的装置包括在歧管块上并排安装的涂料喷枪和清洗材料喷枪。 涂料喷枪通过歧管块与涂料供应管道流体连通。 清洁材料喷枪通过歧管块与清洁材料供应管道流体连通。 清洁材料喷枪可操作以将清洁材料流引向涂料喷枪上的喷嘴以清洁喷嘴。 三点式安装系统被用于将喷枪精确地安装在歧管块上。 提供加热器以将包覆材料喷涂在喷涂枪中的体积保持在所需温度。 提供换能器以在涂料喷枪从封闭状态到打开状态的操作期间感测涂料的压力变化。 清洁材料通过涂料喷枪进行，以清洁涂料喷枪的内部。 通过使用具有对应于阀组件的期望的操作冲程的厚度的垫片来设定涂料材料喷枪和清洁喷枪中的阀组件的操作行程。
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