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公开(公告)号：US08724369B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-13
申请号：US13408394
申请日：2012-02-29
CPC分类号： G11C13/0007 , G11C5/02 , G11C8/10 , G11C13/0002 , G11C13/0004 , G11C13/0069 , G11C2013/0073 , G11C2213/55 , G11C2213/71 , H01L27/2409 , H01L27/2481 , H01L45/08 , H01L45/122 , H01L45/1233 , H01L45/1253 , H01L45/145 , H01L45/1608
摘要： A memory cell including a first electrode, a second electrode and a first resistance-switching layer located between the first and second electrodes. The first resistance-switching layer comprises hafnium silicon oxynitride.
摘要翻译： 一种存储单元，包括位于第一和第二电极之间的第一电极，第二电极和第一电阻切换层。 第一电阻切换层包括铪硅氮氧化物。
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公开(公告)号：US20120153249A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-21
申请号：US13408394
申请日：2012-02-29
CPC分类号： G11C13/0007 , G11C5/02 , G11C8/10 , G11C13/0002 , G11C13/0004 , G11C13/0069 , G11C2013/0073 , G11C2213/55 , G11C2213/71 , H01L27/2409 , H01L27/2481 , H01L45/08 , H01L45/122 , H01L45/1233 , H01L45/1253 , H01L45/145 , H01L45/1608
摘要： A memory cell including a first electrode, a second electrode and a first resistance-switching layer located between the first and second electrodes. The first resistance-switching layer comprises hafnium silicon oxynitride.
摘要翻译： 一种存储单元，包括位于第一和第二电极之间的第一电极，第二电极和第一电阻切换层。 第一电阻切换层包括铪硅氮氧化物。
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公开(公告)号：US09239967B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-19
申请号：US14234099
申请日：2011-07-29
申请人： Ke-Yan Liu , Xin-Yun Sun , Tong Zhang , Lei Wang , Min Wang
发明人： Ke-Yan Liu , Xin-Yun Sun , Tong Zhang , Lei Wang , Min Wang
CPC分类号： G06K9/6218 , G06F17/30247 , G06K9/6219
摘要： Methods, systems, and computer readable media with executable instructions, and/or logic are provided for incremental image clustering. An example method for incremental image clustering can include identifying, via a computing device, a number of candidate nodes from among evaluated leaf image cluster (LIC) nodes on an image cluster tree (ICT) based on a similarity between a feature of a new image and an average feature of each of the evaluated LIC nodes. The evaluated nodes include at least one node along each path from a root node to either a leaf node or a node having a similarity exceeding a first threshold. A most-similar node can be determined, via the computing device, from among the number of candidate nodes. The new image can be inserted to a node associated with the determined most-similar node, via the computing device.
摘要翻译： 提供了具有可执行指令和/或逻辑的方法，系统和计算机可读介质用于增量图像聚类。 用于增量图像聚类的示例性方法可以包括基于新图像的特征之间的相似性，经由计算设备识别来自图像簇树（ICT）上的评估叶图像簇（LIC）节点中的候选节点的数量 以及每个评估的LIC节点的平均特征。 评估的节点包括沿着从根节点到叶节点或具有超过第一阈值的相似度的节点的每个路径的至少一个节点。 可以通过计算设备从候选节点的数量中确定最相似的节点。 可以通过计算设备将新图像插入到与所确定的最相似的节点相关联的节点。
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公开(公告)号：US09025864B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-05
申请号：US13700820
申请日：2010-08-02
申请人： Tong Zhang , Wei Zhang , Daniel R Tretter
发明人： Tong Zhang , Wei Zhang , Daniel R Tretter
CPC分类号： G06K9/6256 , G06K9/00677
摘要： The disclosure relates to a system and a method for generating clothing feature data representative of at least one clothing feature of a piece of clothing being worn by the person in a set of images, and training a discriminative clothing classifier using the clothing feature data to provide a personal clothing model that corresponds to the piece of clothing. The personal clothing model can be used to identify additional images in which the person appears.
摘要翻译： 本公开涉及一种用于生成表示人在一组图像中穿着的服装的至少一个服装特征的服装特征数据的系统和方法，并且使用服装特征数据来训练鉴别服装分类器以提供 一件与服装相对应的个人服装模特。 个人服装模型可以用于识别该人出现的其他图像。
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公开(公告)号：US08861873B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-14
申请号：US13642352
申请日：2010-08-02
申请人： Tong Zhang , Wei Zhang , Daniel Tretter
发明人： Tong Zhang , Wei Zhang , Daniel Tretter
CPC分类号： G06K9/6218 , G06K9/00677
摘要： The disclosure is related to a system and method for learning robust clothing clustering based on a cluster ensemble technique applied to the clothing features of images to improve clustering of images. Different types of clothing features that are complementary to each other are computed to provide extensive description of the clothing in the images. Multiple partitions are computed based on the clothing features to generate a cluster ensemble set. A consensus function is applied to the multiple partitions to generate a final clothing consensus clustering that encompasses the information contained in the multiple partitions. A system and method are disclosed for clustering images based on the clothing of one or more persons in the images.
摘要翻译： 本公开涉及用于基于应用于图像的服装特征的群集合成技术来学习鲁棒服装聚类的系统和方法，以改善图像的聚类。 计算出彼此互补的不同类型的服装功能，以便对图像中的服装进行广泛的描述。 基于服装特征计算多个分区以生成群集集合集。 将共同功能应用于多个分区以生成包含多个分区中包含的信息的最终服装共识聚类。 公开了一种基于图像中的一个或多个人的衣服对图像进行聚类的系统和方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20130064460A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-14
申请号：US13642352
申请日：2010-08-02
申请人： Tong Zhang , Wei Zhang , Daniel Tretter
发明人： Tong Zhang , Wei Zhang , Daniel Tretter
IPC分类号： G06K9/62
CPC分类号： G06K9/6218 , G06K9/00677
摘要： The disclosure is related to a system and method for learning robust clothing clustering based on a cluster ensemble technique applied to the clothing features of images to improve clustering of images. Different types of clothing features that are complementary to each other are computed to provide extensive description of the clothing in the images. Multiple partitions are computed based on the clothing features to generate a cluster ensemble set. A consensus function is applied to the multiple partitions to generate a final clothing consensus clustering that encompasses the information contained in the multiple partitions. A system and method are disclosed for clustering images based on the clothing of one or more persons in the images.
摘要翻译： 本公开涉及用于基于应用于图像的服装特征的群集合成技术来学习鲁棒服装聚类的系统和方法，以改善图像的聚类。 计算出彼此互补的不同类型的服装功能，以便对图像中的服装进行广泛的描述。 基于服装特征计算多个分区以生成群集集合集。 将共同功能应用于多个分区以生成包含多个分区中包含的信息的最终服装共识聚类。 公开了一种基于图像中的一个或多个人的衣服对图像进行聚类的系统和方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20120234371A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-20
申请号：US13051656
申请日：2011-03-18
申请人： Tong Zhang , Martin David Tillin , Takayuki Yuasa
发明人： Tong Zhang , Martin David Tillin , Takayuki Yuasa
IPC分类号： H01L31/052 , E06B7/00 , H01L31/0232
CPC分类号： G02B17/006 , H01L31/0547 , Y02E10/52
摘要： A transparent solar concentrator is provided for converting solar energy into electrical energy. The solar concentrator includes a first light transmissive substrate, a plurality of solar cells for receiving solar energy and converting the solar energy into electrical energy, the plurality of solar cells positioned relative to the first substrate, and a plurality of light redirecting elements arranged in the first light transmissive substrate. Each of the plurality of light redirecting elements is configured to direct light incident on a first side of the first light transmissive substrate to a respective one of the plurality of solar cells on an opposite side of the first light transmissive substrate.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种透明的太阳能集中器，用于将太阳能转换为电能。 太阳能集中器包括第一透光基板，用于接收太阳能并将太阳能转换成电能的多个太阳能电池，多个太阳能电池相对于第一基板定位，并且多个光重定向元件布置在 第一透光基板。 多个光重定向元件中的每一个被配置为将入射在第一透光基板的第一侧上的光引导到第一透光基板的相对侧上的多个太阳能电池中的相应一个。
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公开(公告)号：US08162504B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-24
申请号：US12423898
申请日：2009-04-15
申请人： Tong Zhang , David Montgomery
发明人： Tong Zhang , David Montgomery
CPC分类号： F21V7/005 , F21V7/0091 , F21V7/22 , F21V13/04 , F21Y2103/00 , F21Y2115/10
摘要： An illumination system includes a light source and a reflector. The reflector includes a first optical interface adjacent the light source which redirects light emitted from the light source and incident on the first optical interface via Fresnel reflection. In addition, the reflector includes a second optical interface adjacent the first optical interface on a side opposite the light source, which reflects light passing through the first optical interface via total internal reflection back towards the first optical interface. Also, a light collection system includes such a reflector.
摘要翻译： 照明系统包括光源和反射器。 反射器包括邻近光源的第一光学接口，其重新定向从光源发射并经由菲涅耳反射入射在第一光学接口上的光。 此外，反射器包括在与光源相对的一侧上邻近第一光学接口的第二光学接口，其通过全内反射向第一光学接口反射通过第一光学接口的光。 而且，采光系统包括这样的反射器。
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9.发明申请NON-VOLATILE STORAGE WITH METAL OXIDE SWITCHING ELEMENT AND METHODS FOR FABRICATING THE SAME 有权具有金属氧化物切换元件的非挥发性储存及其制造方法公开(公告)号：US20110227026A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-22
申请号：US12942575
申请日：2010-11-09
申请人： Deepak C. Sekar , Franz Kreupl , Raghuveer Makala , Peter Rabkin , Chu-Chen Fu , Tong Zhang
发明人： Deepak C. Sekar , Franz Kreupl , Raghuveer Makala , Peter Rabkin , Chu-Chen Fu , Tong Zhang
CPC分类号： H01L45/146 , G11C13/0007 , G11C2213/35 , G11C2213/71 , H01L27/1021 , H01L27/2409 , H01L27/2463 , H01L27/2481 , H01L45/08 , H01L45/1233 , H01L45/145 , H01L45/1641 , H01L45/1675
摘要： Non-volatile storage elements having a reversible resistivity-switching element and techniques for fabricating the same are disclosed herein. The reversible resistivity-switching element may be formed by depositing an oxygen diffusion resistant material (e.g., heavily doped Si, W, WN) over the top electrode. A trap passivation material (e.g., fluorine, nitrogen, hydrogen, deuterium) may be incorporated into one or more of the bottom electrode, a metal oxide region, or the top electrode of the reversible resistivity-switching element. One embodiment includes a reversible resistivity-switching element having a bi-layer capping layer between the metal oxide and the top electrode. Fabricating the device may include depositing (un-reacted) titanium and depositing titanium oxide in situ without air brake. One embodiment includes incorporating titanium into the metal oxide of the reversible resistivity-switching element. The titanium might be implanted into the metal oxide while depositing the metal oxide, or after deposition of the metal oxide. Sub-plantation may be used to create a titanium region between two metal oxide regions.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了具有可逆电阻率开关元件的非易失性存储元件及其制造技术。 可逆电阻率开关元件可以通过在顶部电极上沉积防氧扩散材料（例如，重掺杂的Si，W，WN）来形成。 可以将陷阱钝化材料（例如，氟，氮，氢，氘）并入到可逆电阻率切换元件的底部电极，金属氧化物区域或顶部电极中的一个或多个中。 一个实施例包括在金属氧化物和顶部电极之间具有双层覆盖层的可逆电阻率开关元件。 制造该器件可以包括沉积（未反应的）钛并原位沉积二氧化钛而不用空气制动。 一个实施例包括将钛结合到可逆电阻率开关元件的金属氧化物中。 可以在沉积金属氧化物的同时或在沉积金属氧化物之后将钛注入金属氧化物中。 亚种植园可用于在两个金属氧化物区域之间产生钛区域。
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公开(公告)号：US20110064318A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-17
申请号：US12561923
申请日：2009-09-17
申请人： Yuli Gao , Tong Zhang , Jun Xiao
发明人： Yuli Gao , Tong Zhang , Jun Xiao
CPC分类号： G06F17/30781
摘要： A method for selecting a video thumbnail includes generating a visual theme model for a sample set of images that are representative of textual information corresponding to a video file. Each of a set of candidate key frames is distinguished according to similarities shared between the candidate key frames and the visual theme model. A display is caused of a selected one of the distinguished candidate key frames as a video thumbnail for the video file.
摘要翻译： 一种用于选择视频缩略图的方法包括：生成代表与视频文件对应的文本信息的图像样本集合的视觉主题模型。 根据候选关键帧和视觉主题模型之间共享的相似度来区分一组候选关键帧。 将所选择的一个候选关键帧中的一个引起的显示作为视频文件的视频缩略图。
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