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公开(公告)号:US12106803B2
公开(公告)日:2024-10-01
申请号:US17824776
申请日:2022-05-25
IPC分类号: G11C11/4074 , G11C13/00 , G11C16/10 , G11C16/26 , G11C16/34
CPC分类号: G11C13/0069 , G11C13/0004 , G11C13/004 , G11C2013/0045 , G11C2013/0057 , G11C2013/0076
摘要: Systems, methods, and apparatus related to memory devices. In one approach, a memory device has a memory array including memory cells. A controller of the memory device applies multiple pre-read voltages to memory cells prior to performing write operations on the memory cells. The controller applies a first pre-read voltage to determine which of the memory cells have a sensed current that exceeds a threshold. In response to determining that a percentage of the memory cells exceeding the threshold is too low (e.g., below a fixed limit), the controller determines to apply a second pre-read voltage to the memory cells. The second pre-read voltage has a greater magnitude than the first pre-read voltage, and can be applied to ensure greater reliability in properly determining the existing programming state of the memory cells. The controller then applies write voltages to the memory cells as appropriate based on target logic states for each memory cell and the programming mode to be used by the controller.
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公开(公告)号:US20240298553A1
公开(公告)日:2024-09-05
申请号:US18419190
申请日:2024-01-22
发明人: Lorenzo Fratin , Paolo Fantini , Enrico Varesi
IPC分类号: H10N70/00 , G11C13/00 , H01L25/065 , H10B63/00
CPC分类号: H10N70/8265 , G11C13/0004 , G11C13/0026 , G11C13/0028 , H01L25/065 , H10B63/30 , H10N70/021 , H10N70/841 , H10N70/882
摘要: Methods, systems, and devices for techniques that support sidewall structures for memory cells in vertical structures are described. A memory cell may include a first electrode, a second electrode, and a self-selecting storage element between the first electrode and the second electrode. The self-selecting storage element may extend between the first electrode and the second electrode in a direction that is parallel with a plane defined by the substrate. The self-selecting storage element may also include a bulk region and a sidewall region. The bulk region may include a chalcogenide material having a first composition, and the sidewall region may include the chalcogenide material having a second composition that is different than the first composition. Also, the sidewall region may extend between the first electrode and the second electrode.
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公开(公告)号:US12075627B2
公开(公告)日:2024-08-27
申请号:US17412776
申请日:2021-08-26
发明人: Ruilong Xie , Alexander Reznicek , Wei Wang , Tao Li , Tsung-Sheng Kang
CPC分类号: H10B61/00 , G11C11/15 , H10B61/10 , H10N50/01 , H10N50/85 , G11C11/005 , G11C13/0004
摘要: An integrated circuit, a system, and a method to integrate phase change memory and magnetoresistive random access memory within a same integrated circuit in a system. The integrated circuit may include an MRAM and a PCM. The MRAM may include an MRAM bottom electrode, an MRAM stack, and an MRAM top electrode. The PCM may include a PCM bottom electrode, where the PCM bottom electrode has a lower height than the MRAM bottom electrode, a phase change material, and a PCM top electrode.
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公开(公告)号:US12057163B2
公开(公告)日:2024-08-06
申请号:US17824818
申请日:2022-05-25
发明人: Antonyan Artur , Jieun Kim
IPC分类号: G11C13/00
CPC分类号: G11C13/0038 , G11C13/0004 , G11C13/0026
摘要: A read reference current generator includes a temperature coefficient (TC) controller configured to adjust a temperature coefficient in response to a first control signal and generate a read reference current having an adjusted temperature coefficient, a plurality of replica circuits configured to receive the read reference current and adjust an absolute value of the read reference current with different scale factors to generate a plurality of branch currents, and a plurality of switches configured to control connection of the TC controller and the plurality of replica circuits in response to a second control signal, wherein an equivalent resistance value of each of the plurality of replica circuits corresponds to a multiple of an equivalent resistance value of a data read path, and the data read path includes a selected memory cell and a clamping circuit clamping a voltage level of a selected bit line to a determined value.
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公开(公告)号:US12046987B2
公开(公告)日:2024-07-23
申请号:US17582431
申请日:2022-01-24
CPC分类号: H02M1/0045 , G05F1/575 , H02M3/073 , G11C13/0004 , G11C13/0038
摘要: A voltage regulator receives a reference voltage and generates a regulated voltage using a MOSFET having a gate terminal configured to receive a control voltage. A charge pump receives the regulated voltage and generates a charge pump voltage in response to an enable signal and a clock signal generated in response to the enable signal. The voltage regulator further includes a first switched capacitor circuit coupled to the gate terminal and configured to selectively charge a first capacitor with a first current and impose a first voltage drop on the control voltage in response to assertion of the enable signal. The voltage regulator also includes a second switched capacitor circuit coupled to the gate terminal and configured to selectively charge a second capacitor with a second current and impose a second voltage drop on the control voltage in response to one logic state of the clock signal.
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公开(公告)号:US12014775B2
公开(公告)日:2024-06-18
申请号:US17732353
申请日:2022-04-28
IPC分类号: G11C13/00
CPC分类号: G11C13/0035 , G11C13/0004 , G11C13/004 , G11C13/0064 , G11C13/0069
摘要: Systems, methods, and apparatus related to memory devices. In one approach, a memory device includes a sense amplifier, a counter, and memory having memory cells. Access lines are used to select the memory cells for performing write operations. The memory device includes a controller to control the applying of a voltage to the memory cell. The voltage is applied during a write operation using the access lines. The sense amplifier is used to determine whether the memory cell reaches a threshold state or snaps. In response to determining that the memory cell does not snap, a write error count is incremented using the counter. The controller reads the counter to determine the write error count, and based on the write error count, the controller performs one or more media management or memory device control actions.
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公开(公告)号:US12014774B2
公开(公告)日:2024-06-18
申请号:US17658701
申请日:2022-04-11
发明人: Elia Ambrosi , Cheng-Hsien Wu , Hengyuan Lee , Xinyu Bao
CPC分类号: G11C13/003 , G11C13/0004 , G11C13/0033 , G11C13/004 , G11C13/0069 , H10N70/231 , G11C2013/0092 , G11C2213/15 , H10B63/84 , H10N70/826
摘要: A method includes applying a first voltage pulse across a memory cell, wherein the memory cell includes a selector, wherein the first voltage pulse switches the selector into an on-state; after applying the first voltage pulse, applying a second voltage pulse across the memory cell, wherein before applying the second voltage pulse the selector has a first voltage threshold, wherein after applying the second voltage pulse the selector has a second voltage threshold that is less than the first voltage threshold; and after applying the second voltage pulse, applying a third voltage pulse across the memory cell, wherein the third voltage pulse switches the selector into an on-state; wherein the selector remains continuously in an off-state between the first voltage pulse and the third voltage pulse.
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公开(公告)号:US12009027B2
公开(公告)日:2024-06-11
申请号:US17561340
申请日:2021-12-23
发明人: Li-Te Chang , Murong Lang , Zhenming Zhou
CPC分类号: G11C13/0033 , G11C13/0004 , G11C13/004 , G11C13/0069 , G11C11/5678
摘要: Systems, methods, and apparatus related to memory devices. In one approach, a cross-point memory array includes memory cells. A media controller reads one or more first memory cells and determines a read status. The read status indicates an error when reading the first memory cells. In response to this error, the controller refreshes the first memory cells. The controller uses the read status to determine zero-to-one failures associated with the first memory cells. If a number of these failures exceeds a threshold, then a refresh is applied to neighboring memory cells of the first memory cells. The physical addresses for the neighboring memory cells are determined by the controller from the physical addresses for the first memory cells.
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公开(公告)号:US20240177771A1
公开(公告)日:2024-05-30
申请号:US18334790
申请日:2023-06-14
发明人: Soyeon CHOI , Zhe WU , Chungman KIM , Seunggeun YU , Jabin LEE
IPC分类号: G11C13/00
CPC分类号: G11C13/0069 , G11C13/0004 , G11C13/004
摘要: An operating method of a self-selecting memory device, includes an operation of applying a first write pulse corresponding to a first state to a first memory cell during a first pulse width, and an operation of applying a second write pulse corresponding to a second state to a second memory cell during a second pulse width, wherein the first write pulse and the second write pulse have substantially opposite polarities, wherein the first pulse width is longer than the second pulse width.
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公开(公告)号:US20240147872A1
公开(公告)日:2024-05-02
申请号:US18386520
申请日:2023-11-02
发明人: Lorenzo Fratin , Enrico Varesi , Paolo Fantini
CPC分类号: H10N70/231 , G11C11/5678 , G11C13/0004 , G11C13/0069 , H10B63/84 , H10N70/041 , H10N70/063 , H10N70/882
摘要: Methods, systems, and devices for techniques for memory cells with sidewall and bulk regions in planar structures are described. A memory cell may include a first electrode, a second electrode, and a self-selecting storage element between the first electrode and the second electrode. A conductive path between the first electrode and the second electrode may extend in a direction away from a plane defined by a substrate. The self-selecting storage element may include a bulk region and a sidewall region. The bulk region may include a chalcogenide material having a first composition, and the sidewall region may include the chalcogenide material having a second composition that is different than the first composition. The bulk region and sidewall region may extend between the first electrode and the second electrode and in the direction away from the plane defined by the substrate.
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