摘要:
The piston seal member is formed of a crosslinked rubber composition, the rubber composition including 100 parts by weight of an ethylene-propylene rubber, 20 to 60 parts by weight of a first carbon black, 50 to 100 parts by weight of a second carbon black, and 5 to 20 parts by weight of carbon nanofiber having an average diameter of 0.5 to 500 nm, the total amount of the first carbon black and the second carbon black being 70 to 160 parts by weight. The first carbon black has an average particle diameter of 35 to 100 nm and a DBP absorption of 50 to 200 ml/100 g. The second carbon black has an average particle diameter that is greater than the average particle diameter of the first carbon black and ranges from 60 to 500 nm and a DBP absorption of 5 to 50 ml/100 g.
摘要:
The piston seal member is formed of a crosslinked rubber composition, the rubber composition including 100 parts by weight of an ethylene-propylene rubber, 20 to 60 parts by weight of a first carbon black, 50 to 100 parts by weight of a second carbon black, and 5 to 20 parts by weight of carbon nanofiber having an average diameter of 0.5 to 500 nm, the total amount of the first carbon black and the second carbon black being 70 to 160 parts by weight. The first carbon black has an average particle diameter of 35 to 100 nm and a DBP absorption of 50 to 200 ml/100 g. The second carbon black has an average particle diameter that is greater than the average particle diameter of the first carbon black and ranges from 60 to 500 nm and a DBP absorption of 5 to 50 ml/100 g.
摘要:
A heat-resistant seal material includes 100 parts by weight of a ternary fluoroelastomer, 1 to 30 parts by weight of vapor-grown carbon fibers having an average diameter of more than 30 nm and 200 nm or less, and carbon black having an average particle diameter of 25 to 500 nm. The heat-resistant seal material contains the vapor-grown carbon fibers and the carbon black in an amount of 20 to 40 parts by weight in total. The heat-resistant seal material has a compression set when subjected to a compression set test at a compression rate of 25% and a temperature of 200° C. for 70 hours of 0 to 15% and a dynamic modulus of elasticity at 200° C. (E′/200° C.) of 30 to 100 MPa.
摘要:
A method of producing a carbon fiber composite material includes a first step and a second step. The first step includes oxidizing first carbon nanofibers produced by a vapor growth method to obtain second carbon nanofibers having an oxidized surface. The second step includes mixing the second carbon nanofibers into an elastomer, and uniformly dispersing the carbon nanofibers in the elastomer by applying a shear force to obtain the carbon fiber composite material. The second carbon nanofibers obtained by the first step have a surface oxygen concentration measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) of 2.6 to 4.6 atm %.
摘要:
A sealing member is obtained by molding a carbon fiber composite material (50) including a perfluoroelastomer (FFKM), and carbon nanofibers dispersed in the perfluoroelastomer, the carbon nanofibers having an average diameter of 0.4 to 230 nm. The perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) has a TR-10 value of −10° C. or less as measured by a temperature-retraction test (TR test) in accordance with JIS K 6261. The carbon fiber composite material (50) in a crosslinked form has a peak temperature of a loss tangent (tandelta) of −15° C. or less as measured by a dynamic viscoelasticity test.
摘要翻译:通过模制包含全氟弹性体(FFKM)的碳纤维复合材料(50)和分散在全氟弹性体中的碳纳米纤维,平均直径为0.4〜230nm的碳纳米纤维,可以得到密封构件。 全氟弹性体(FFKM)根据JIS K 6261通过温度回缩试验(TR试验)测定的TR-10值为-10℃以下。交联形式的碳纤维复合材料(50) 具有通过动态粘弹性测试测量的-15℃或更低的损耗角正切(tandelta)的峰值温度。
摘要:
A seal member includes a hydrogenated acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (HNBR) and carbon nanofibers. The seal member has a number of cycles to fracture of 7000 or more when subjected to a tensile fatigue test at a temperature of 70° C., a maximum tensile stress of 4 N/mm, and a frequency of 1 Hz. The seal member exhibits excellent abrasion resistance.
摘要:
A method of producing carbon nanofibers includes grinding untreated carbon nanofibers produced by a vapor growth method. The untreated carbon nanofibers are ground so that the ground carbon nanofibers have a tap density 1.5 to 10 times higher than that of the untreated carbon nanofibers. A method of producing a carbon fiber composite material includes mixing carbon nanofibers into an elastomer, and uniformly dispersing the carbon nanofibers in the elastomer by applying a shear force to obtain a carbon fiber composite material.
摘要:
A method of producing a carbon fiber composite material includes a first step and a second step. The first step includes oxidizing first carbon nanofibers produced by a vapor growth method to obtain second carbon nanofibers having an oxidized surface. The second step includes mixing the second carbon nanofibers into an elastomer, and uniformly dispersing the carbon nanofibers in the elastomer by applying a shear force to obtain the carbon fiber composite material. The second carbon nanofibers obtained by the first step have a surface oxygen concentration measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) of 2.6 to 4.6 atm %.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method for producing a sealing member for piping materials having excellent chlorine resistance, which includes a first step and a second step. The first step is a step wherein first carbon nanofibers produced by vapor deposition are subjected to an oxidation treatment, thereby obtaining second carbon nanofibers each having an oxidized surface. The second step is a step wherein carbon black having an average particle diameter of from 50 nm to 10 μm and the second carbon nanofibers are mixed into an ethylene-propylene rubber and dispersed in the ethylene-propylene rubber by a shearing force.
摘要:
A carbon fiber composite material comprising 100 parts by mass of an elastomer, and 20 to 100 parts by mass of carbon nanofibers that have been oxidized and reduced in number of branch points. The carbon fiber composite material has a dynamic modulus of elasticity (E′) at 200° C. and 10 Hz of 10 to 1000 MPa, and a volume resistivity of 106 to 1018 ohms·cm.