摘要:
A seal member includes a hydrogenated acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (HNBR) and carbon nanofibers. The seal member has a number of cycles to fracture of 7000 or more when subjected to a tensile fatigue test at a temperature of 70° C., a maximum tensile stress of 4 N/mm, and a frequency of 1 Hz. The seal member exhibits excellent abrasion resistance.
摘要:
The seal member includes a tetrafluoroethylene-propylene copolymer (FEPM) and carbon nanofibers. The seal member has a number of cycles to fracture of 10 or more when subjected to a tension fatigue test at a temperature of 150° C., a maximum tensile stress of 2 N/mm, and a frequency of 1 Hz. The seal member exhibits excellent heat resistance and abrasion resistance.
摘要:
A carbon fiber composite material comprising 100 parts by mass of an elastomer, and 20 to 100 parts by mass of carbon nanofibers that have been oxidized and reduced in number of branch points. The carbon fiber composite material has a dynamic modulus of elasticity (E′) at 200° C. and 10 Hz of 10 to 1000 MPa, and a volume resistivity of 106 to 1018 ohms·cm.
摘要:
A method of producing a carbon fiber composite material includes a first step and a second step. The first step includes oxidizing first carbon nanofibers produced by a vapor growth method to obtain second carbon nanofibers having an oxidized surface. The second step includes mixing the second carbon nanofibers into an elastomer, and uniformly dispersing the carbon nanofibers in the elastomer by applying a shear force to obtain the carbon fiber composite material. The second carbon nanofibers obtained by the first step have a surface oxygen concentration measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) of 2.6 to 4.6 atm %.
摘要:
A method of producing a carbon fiber composite material includes a first step and a second step. The first step includes oxidizing first carbon nanofibers produced by a vapor growth method to obtain second carbon nanofibers having an oxidized surface. The second step includes mixing the second carbon nanofibers into an elastomer, and uniformly dispersing the carbon nanofibers in the elastomer by applying a shear force to obtain the carbon fiber composite material. The second carbon nanofibers obtained by the first step have a surface oxygen concentration measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) of 2.6 to 4.6 atm %.
摘要:
A method of producing a carbon fiber composite material includes a first step and a second step. The first step includes oxidizing first carbon nanofibers produced by a vapor growth method to obtain second carbon nanofibers having an oxidized surface. The second step includes mixing the second carbon nanofibers into an elastomer, and uniformly dispersing the carbon nanofibers in the elastomer by applying a shear force to obtain the carbon fiber composite material. The second carbon nanofibers obtained by the first step have a surface oxygen concentration measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) of 2.6 to 4.6 atm %.
摘要:
A heat-resistant seal material includes 100 parts by weight of a ternary fluoroelastomer, 1 to 30 parts by weight of vapor-grown carbon fibers having an average diameter of more than 30 nm and 200 nm or less, and carbon black having an average particle diameter of 25 to 500 nm. The heat-resistant seal material contains the vapor-grown carbon fibers and the carbon black in an amount of 20 to 40 parts by weight in total. The heat-resistant seal material has a compression set when subjected to a compression set test at a compression rate of 25% and a temperature of 200° C. for 70 hours of 0 to 15% and a dynamic modulus of elasticity at 200° C. (E′/200° C.) of 30 to 100 MPa.
摘要:
A carbon fiber composite material (50) includes an elastomer, and carbon nanofibers dispersed in the elastomer in an amount of 0.01 to 0.70 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the elastomer, the carbon nanofibers having an average diameter of 0.4 to 7.0 nm. A method of producing a carbon fiber composite material includes mixing carbon nanofibers having an average diameter of 0.4 to 7.0 nm into an elastomer in an amount of 0.01 to 0.70 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the elastomer, and tight-milling the mixture at 0 to 50° C. using an open roll at a roll distance of 0.5 mm or less to obtain a carbon fiber composite material (50).
摘要:
A method of producing carbon nanofibers includes grinding untreated carbon nanofibers produced by a vapor growth method. The untreated carbon nanofibers are ground so that the ground carbon nanofibers have a tap density 1.5 to 10 times higher than that of the untreated carbon nanofibers. A method of producing a carbon fiber composite material includes mixing carbon nanofibers into an elastomer, and uniformly dispersing the carbon nanofibers in the elastomer by applying a shear force to obtain a carbon fiber composite material.
摘要:
A sealing member is obtained by molding a carbon fiber composite material (50) including a perfluoroelastomer (FFKM), and carbon nanofibers dispersed in the perfluoroelastomer, the carbon nanofibers having an average diameter of 0.4 to 230 nm. The perfluoroelastomer (FFKM) has a TR-10 value of −10° C. or less as measured by a temperature-retraction test (TR test) in accordance with JIS K 6261. The carbon fiber composite material (50) in a crosslinked form has a peak temperature of a loss tangent (tandelta) of −15° C. or less as measured by a dynamic viscoelasticity test.
摘要翻译:通过模制包含全氟弹性体(FFKM)的碳纤维复合材料(50)和分散在全氟弹性体中的碳纳米纤维,平均直径为0.4〜230nm的碳纳米纤维,可以得到密封构件。 全氟弹性体(FFKM)根据JIS K 6261通过温度回缩试验(TR试验)测定的TR-10值为-10℃以下。交联形式的碳纤维复合材料(50) 具有通过动态粘弹性测试测量的-15℃或更低的损耗角正切(tandelta)的峰值温度。