摘要:
The present invention provides propylene/ethylene random copolymers characterized in that: an ethylene content (Ew) is 0.1-10 wt %, a relationship between an isolated ethylene content (E1) and the ethylene content (Ew) is represented by the following equation E1>0.85−0.01 Ew 2,1- and 1,3-propylene units present in a polymer chain are 0-1 mol %, a weight average molecular weight (Mw) is in the range of 40,000-1,000,000, and a ratio (Mw/Mn) of the weight average molecular weight (Mw) to a number average molecular weight(Mn) is in the range of 1.5-3.8. The copolymers are suitable for a base resin for a molding material for the production of a wide variety of molded articles which are high in randomness and excellent in stiffness, heat resistance and transparency.
摘要:
Disclosed is a process for producing olefin polymers or copolymers which can freely regulates the molecular weight of the polymers or copolymers as well as novel olefin polymers or copolymers excellent in rigidity, heat-resisting property and transparency, moldings and compositions thereof which find a wide variety of applications in versatile industrial parts including containers, films, sheets, filaments or fibers, featured by (1) a process for producing olefin polymers or copolymers by the aid of a catalyst comprised predominantly of the compounds: (A) a transition metal compound of the formula: Q(C5H4−mR1m)(C5H4−nR2n)MXY, (B) an aluminoxane, (C) a fine particulate carrier, and (D) an organoaluminum compound; (2) olefin polymers or copolymers characterized by (a) a specific ratio of isotactic pentad, (b) 2,1- and 1.3-propylene units contents in the polymer chain, (c) a specific Mw, (d) a specific Mw/Mn, and (e) in case of elevating temperature of o-dichlorobenzene continuously or stepwise up to given temperatures to measure the amount of eluated polyolefin at each temperature, the position of a main elution peak and the amount of components existing in the range of ±10° C. of the main elution peak; (3) injection moldings, films, filaments or fibers, and non-woven fabric of the polypropylene obtained; and (4) a composition comprising the polypropylene obtained and an &agr;-nucleating agent or a composition comprising the polypropylene and a radical generator and having been produced by subjecting to the mixture to melt-kneading.
摘要:
A propylene/ethylene/&agr;-olefin terpolymer characterized in that i) there is from 0.01 mol % to less than 15 mol % of a comonomer unit with a molar ratio of ethylene units/C4-C20 &agr;-olefin units being in the range of from 6.5×10−4 to 0.99, and from more than 85 mol % to not more than 99.99 mol % of a propylene unit with 2,1- and 1,3-propylene units being in the range of from 0 to 1 mol %, in a polymer chain determined by 13C-NMR spectroscopy; ii) a weight average molecular weight (Mw) determined by GPC is in the range of from 40,000 to 1,000,000; and iii) the amount of the component eluted in o-dichlorobenzene at a temperature of not higher than 40° C. is not more than 10 % by weight based on the total weight of the terpolymer and the amount of the component eluted in o-dichlorobenzene within the ±10° C. range of an elution peak temperature is not less than 75 % by weight based on the weight of the component eluted at a temperature of higher than 0° C.
摘要:
Disclosed is a polypropylene composition excellent in balance of low temperature impact-strength, rigidity, heat resistance and transparency, which is featured by comprising 20-95% by weight of a polypropylene defined in the following [I] and 5-80% by weight of a propylene-&agr;-olefin copolymer defined in the following [II]: [I] a polypropylene featured by having: (1) a ratio of isotactic pentad (mmmm) of 0.900-0.949, (2) the 2,1- and 1,3-propylene units in the polymer chain in the amount of 0-1 mole %, (3) a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 40,000-1,000,000, (4) a ratio of a weight average molecular weight (Mw) to a number average molecular weight (Mn), i.e. (Mw)/(Mn) of 1.5-3.8, and (5) in case of elevating the temperature of o-dichlorobenzene continuously or stepwise up to given temperatures to measure the amount of eluted polypropylene at each temperature, the position of a main elution peak is 95-110° C. and the amount of components existing in the range of ±10° C. of the main elution peak is at least 90% of the total amounts of components eluted at a temperature higher than 0° C. and [II] a propylene-&agr;-olefin copolymer containing 10-90% by weight of a constituent derived from propylene and 10-90% by weight of a constituent derived from &agr;-olefin other than propylene.
摘要:
A polydisperse propylene polymer characterized by being produced by polymerizing a propylene monomer or a mixed monomer of propylene and other olefin(s) by a multistage polymerization wherein the polymerization conditions are stepwise changed in the presence of a supported metallocene catalyst having a transition metal compound and an aluminoxane or a reaction product thereof supported on a finely particulate support, and an organoaluminum compound as a scavenger, and by having a ratio of a weight-average molecular weight to a number-average molecular weight (Mw/Mn) of 4.0 or higher, a melting point (Tm) of 165° C. or lower and a difference between the melting point (Tm) and a heat distortion temperature (HDT) of 30° C. or less.
摘要:
Disclosed is propylene copolymers produced by the aid of a specific metallocene catalyst system, wherein a percentage of mis-insertion in the copolymer is highly controlled and the copolymers possess beat-resisting property and a high melt strength and a low MFR and are narrow in molecular weight distribution excellent in particulate properties as well as a process for producing the copolymers possessing high steroregularity at a practical polymerzation temperature. The gist of the present invention resides in production of propylene copolymers wherein copolymerization with &agr;,&ohgr;-diene is carried out by the aid of a supported-type catalyst system comprised predominantly of the following compound (A), (B), (C) and (D) at a temperature above 45° C.: the compound (A): a specific metallocene compound represented by Q(C5H4−mR1m)(C5H4−nR2n) MXY, the compound (B): an aluminoxane, the compound (C): an organoaluminum compound, and the compound (D): a particulate carrier. An important feature of the propylene copolymers of the present invention resides in the fact that the copolymers are high stereoregular and have a ratio of a mis-inserted unit based on 2,1-insertion of propylene monomer in the total propylene insertion being defined within a specific range.
摘要:
An olefin (co)polymer composition comprising, as major components, (a) 0.01 to 5 parts by weight of an olefin (co)polymer having an intrinsic viscosity [.eta..sub.a ] as measured in 135.degree. C. tetralin of 15 to 100 dl/g and (b) 100 parts by weight of an olefin (co)polymer obtained by using a metallocene catalyst and having an intrinsic viscosity [.eta..sub.b ] as measured in 135.degree. C. tetralin of 0.2 to 10 dl/g. When polyethylene having a high degree of polymerization is produced before a so-called metallocene catalyst is used to polymerize, e.g., propylene in the presence of the polyethylene as a component of a catalyst composition, a polypropylene composition having a high melt tension and a high crystallization temperature is produced.
摘要:
To provide a catalyst for olefin (co)polymerization which shows a high polymerization activity and which can produce olefin (co)polymers having a high molecular weight and a narrow molecular weight distribution; the catalyst for olefin (co)polymerization is rendered a carried type catalyst comprising a transition metal compound represented by general formula (I) or (II) and aluminoxane carried on a fine particulate carrier.
摘要:
The present invention provides a polypropylene composition having a high melt tension and an excellent formability by blending polypropylene (I) produced with a metallocene catalyst type and an olefin (co)polymer (II) comprising 0.01 to 5 parts by weight of the following component (II-1) and 100 parts by weight of the following component (II-2); (II-1): an ethylene homopolymer or an ethylene-olefin copolymer comprising at least 50 wt % ethylene polymerization units, which is a high molecular weight polyethylene having an intrinsic viscosity [&eegr;E] measured in tetralin at 135° C. of 15 to 100 dl/g; and (II-2): polypropylene.
摘要:
A polypropylene base resin composition for foam-molding which use's a propylene•&agr;,&ohgr;-diene base copolymer containing a small amount of &agr;,&ohgr;-diene and obtained by copolymerizing propylene with a specific amount of &agr;,&ohgr;-diene in the presence of a catalyst system for polymerizing olefin comprising a metallocene supported catalyst or a pre-activated metallocene supported catalyst and an organic aluminum compound and which provides a foamed article having uniform and fine foamed cells (bubbles) and a high foaming magnification, a foamable polypropylene base resin composition comprising the propylene•&agr;,&ohgr;-diene base copolymer and a specific amount of a foaming agent, a foamed article obtained by foam-molding the above composition, a production process for the above foamed article and a foam-molded product prepared by heat-molding the above foamed article.