Apparatus for vaporization sequence for multiple liquid precursors used in semiconductor thin film applications
    2.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for vaporization sequence for multiple liquid precursors used in semiconductor thin film applications 失效
    用于半导体薄膜应用中的多种液体前体的气化顺序

    公开(公告)号:US06464782B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-15

    申请号:US08652194

    申请日:1996-05-23

    IPC分类号: C30B2516

    摘要: A process and apparatus is described for the processing of thin films on semiconductor substrates using one or more liquid precursor sources wherein the liquid precursor source with the highest vapor pressure is first vaporized and then introduced as a vapor into a common manifold connected to a processing chamber, with the point of introduction being spaced away from the processing chamber. A second liquid precursor source, having a vapor pressure lower than the first liquid precursor source, is then introduced in vaporized form into the manifold at a point closer to the processing chamber. This is repeated for each liquid precursor source, with each succeeding liquid precursor source having the next lower vapor pressure being introduced in vaporized form into the manifold at a point closer to the processing chamber than the previous liquid precursor source. A temperature gradient may then be maintained along the manifold with the temperature gradually increased in a direction toward the processing chamber while still mitigating premature boiling of the liquid precursor sources prior to vaporization, or condensation of already vaporized liquid precursor sources or components.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种用于使用一种或多种液体前体源在半导体衬底上处理薄膜的工艺和装置,其中首先蒸发具有最高蒸气压的液体前体源,然后作为蒸汽引入连接到处理室的公共歧管 导入点与处理室间隔开。 然后,具有低于第一液体前体源的蒸气压的第二液体前驱体源在更靠近处理室的点处以蒸发形式引入歧管。 对于每个液体前体源重复这一操作,其中每个随后的液体前体源具有下一个更低的蒸气压,以比先前的液体前体源更接近处理室的点以蒸发形式引入歧管。 然后可以沿着歧管保持温度梯度,其中温度在朝向处理室的方向上逐渐增加,同时在蒸发之前仍然减轻液体前体源的过早沸腾,或已经蒸发的液体前体源或组分的冷凝。

    Apparatus and method for performing spectroscopic analysis of a subject using a frustum shaped reflective cavity

    公开(公告)号:US10215703B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-02-26

    申请号:US16053892

    申请日:2018-08-03

    摘要: This invention relates to a light delivery and collection device for performing spectroscopic analysis of a subject. The light delivery and collection device comprises a reflective cavity with two apertures. The first aperture receives excitation light which then diverges and projects onto the second aperture. The second aperture is applied to the subject such that the reflective cavity substantially forms an enclosure covering an area of the subject. The excitation light interacts with the covered area of the subject to produce inelastic scattering and/or fluorescence emission from the subject. The reflective cavity reflects the excitation light as well as the inelastic scattering and/or fluorescence emission that is reflected and/or back-scattered from the subject and redirects it towards the subject. This causes more excitation light to penetrate into the subject hence enabling sub-surface measurement and also improves the collection efficiency of the inelastic scattering or fluorescence emission. The shape of the reflective cavity is optimized to further improve the collection efficiency.

    Variable Reduction Method for Spectral Searching
    7.
    发明申请
    Variable Reduction Method for Spectral Searching 审中-公开
    光谱搜索的可变缩减方法

    公开(公告)号:US20170059475A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-02

    申请号:US14834491

    申请日:2015-08-25

    IPC分类号: G01N21/25

    摘要: A system and method for determining the composition of a sample is provided. The system and method according to the present invention comprises: obtaining one or more spectra of the sample; obtaining one or more spectra of one or more target materials; pre-process the sample and the target spectra; providing a variable reduction means that combines certain contiguous spectral variables into a single variable, wherein the intensities of the said single variable is the sum of the intensities of the said spectral variables to be combined; determining an average spectrum and the statistic distribution of the sample and/or each of the target material in the reduced dimension; determining the likelihood the sample had the same composition of each of the one or more target material; and displaying the list of the most likely target material to a user.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于确定样品组成的系统和方法。 根据本发明的系统和方法包括:获得样品的一个或多个光谱; 获得一个或多个目标材料的一个或多个光谱; 预处理样品和目标光谱; 提供将某些连续频谱变量组合成单个变量的变量减少装置,其中所述单个变量的强度是要组合的所述频谱变量的强度的总和; 确定所述样本和/或所述目标材料中的每个所述目标材料的平均光谱和统计分布; 确定样品具有一种或多种目标材料中每种具有相同组成的可能性; 并向用户显示最可能的目标材料的列表。

    Locating a mobile device
    8.
    发明授权
    Locating a mobile device 有权
    查找移动设备

    公开(公告)号:US09279878B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-08

    申请号:US13431497

    申请日:2012-03-27

    IPC分类号: H04W24/00 G01S5/02 H04W64/00

    摘要: Identifying a location of a mobile device is disclosed (e.g., presuming user consent to the same). One or more received signal strengths (RSSs), comprising a first RSS, may be received by a first access point (AP) from the mobile device. The RSSs may be used to identify a grid area, comprising a first grid space. A signal distance between the first grid space and the first AP may be identified using the first RSS, and combined with a first grid space distance, comprising a known distance between the first grid space and the first AP, to determine a first grid space likelihood score for the first grid space. A second grid space likelihood score may be determined for a second grid space (e.g., and a third, etc.), and the grid space comprising a desired grid space likelihood score (e.g., highest) may be selected as the mobile device location.

    摘要翻译: 公开了识别移动设备的位置(例如,假设用户同意该位置)。 包括第一RSS的一个或多个接收信号强度(RSS)可以由移动设备的第一接入点(AP)接收。 RSS可以用于识别包括第一网格空间的网格区域。 可以使用第一RSS识别第一网格空间和第一AP之间的信号距离,并且与包括第一网格空间和第一AP之间的已知距离的第一网格空间距离组合以确定第一网格空间可能性 第一个网格空间的得分。 可以针对第二网格空间(例如,第三等等)确定第二网格空间可能性分数,并且可以选择包括期望网格空间可能性分数(例如,最高)的网格空间作为移动设备位置。

    Method, apparatus and system for detecting connection status of optical fiber jumper
    9.
    发明授权
    Method, apparatus and system for detecting connection status of optical fiber jumper 有权
    检测光纤跳线连接状态的方法,装置和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08965200B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-24

    申请号:US13301469

    申请日:2011-11-21

    IPC分类号: H04B10/08 G02B6/38

    CPC分类号: G02B6/3895

    摘要: A method, an apparatus and a system for detecting a connection status of an optical fiber jumper are provided in the embodiments of the present invention. The method for detecting a connection status of an optical fiber jumper includes: judging a connection status of a second port and a first port according to whether an optical signal sent by the first port to the second port through a first optical fiber is received, wherein the first optical fiber is connected to two ends of an optical fiber jumper, and the two ends of the optical fiber jumper are connected to the first port and the second port respectively; and obtaining a port identification corresponding to the first port according to the optical signal if the optical signal is received.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明的实施例中提供了用于检测光纤跳线的连接状态的方法,装置和系统。 用于检测光纤跳线的连接状态的方法包括:根据第一端口通过第一光纤发送到第二端口的光信号是否接收到第二端口和第一端口的连接状态,其中 第一光纤连接到光纤跳线的两端,光纤跳线的两端分别连接到第一端口和第二端口; 并且如果接收到光信号,则根据光信号获得与第一端口对应的端口标识。

    Optionally substituted pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4,6-diones
    10.
    发明授权
    Optionally substituted pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4,6-diones 有权
    取代的吡唑并[3,4-d]嘧啶-4,6-二酮

    公开(公告)号:US08846693B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-30

    申请号:US12746231

    申请日:2008-12-06

    摘要: 1- or 2- or 7-(substituted)-3-(optionally hetero)arylamino-[1H,2H]-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4,6(5H,7H)-dione derivatives, in free, salt or prodrug form, are useful as pharmaceuticals, particularly as phosphodiesterase 1 inhibitors, useful for the treatment of diseases involving disorders of the dopamine D1 receptor intracellular pathway, such as Parkinson's disease, depression, narcolepsy and damage to cognitive function, e.g., in schizophrenia or disorders that may be ameliorated through enhanced progesterone-signaling pathway, e.g., female sexual dysfunction.

    摘要翻译: 1-或2-或7-(取代的)-3-(任选杂)芳基氨基 - [1H,2H] - 吡唑并[3,4-d]嘧啶-4,6(5H,7H) - 二酮衍生物 ,盐或前药形式,可用作药物,特别是作为磷酸二酯酶抑制剂,可用于治疗涉及多巴胺D1受体细胞内途径疾病的疾病,例如帕金森病,抑郁症,发作性睡病和对认知功能的损害,例如, 精神分裂症或通过增强的孕激素信号传导途径可能改善的疾病,例如女​​性性功能障碍。