摘要:
The subject disclosure is directed towards defragmenting one or more ranges of a database index based upon actual usage statistics and policy. A range tracker tracks and uses statistics corresponding to actual I/O operations to determine whether the benefit of defragmenting a range sufficiently (based upon the policy) exceeds its cost. If so, the online range defragmenter automatically defragments the range in an online manner. The range tracker may be configurable to monitor less than all ranges of the index.
摘要:
A solar cell is formed to have a silicon semiconductor substrate of a first conductive type; an emitter layer having a second conductive type opposite the first conductive type and formed on a first surface of the silicon semiconductor substrate; a back surface field layer having the first conductive type and formed on a second surface of the silicon semiconductor substrate opposite to the first surface; and wherein the emitter layer includes at least a first shallow doping area and the back surface field layer includes at least a second shallow doping area, and wherein a thickness of the first shallow doping area of the emitter layer is different from a thickness of the second shallow doping area of the back surface field layer.
摘要:
A solar cell includes a backside reflection layer containing a high-k dielectrics. The backside reflection layer includes a reflection film containing HfO2 or ZrO2 and a backside passivation layer containing of HfSixOy, ZrSixOy or SiO2, which are formed on a rear side of a substrate onto which solar rays are input. Thus, the solar cell exhibits excellent optical trapping for solar rays and low recombination rate of carriers on the rear side. Also, since the reflection film and the backside passivation layer have excellent thermal stability, it is possible to form electrodes by applying various processes such as thermal treatment.
摘要:
A solar cell includes a backside reflection layer containing a high-k dielectrics. The backside reflection layer includes a reflection film containing HfO2 or ZrO2 and a backside passivation layer containing of HfSixOy, ZrSixOy or SiO2, which are formed on a rear side of a substrate onto which solar rays are input. Thus, the solar cell exhibits excellent optical trapping for solar rays and low recombination rate of carriers on the rear side. Also, since the reflection film and the backside passivation layer have excellent thermal stability, it is possible to form electrodes by applying various processes such as thermal treatment.
摘要:
A mobile terminal and controlling method thereof are discussed, which facilitates a terminal to be used in further consideration of user's convenience. The method includes determining a first order and a second order for a plurality of home screens, if a first touch action is detected on a touchscreen, sequentially displaying a plurality of home screens on the touchscreen in the first order, and if a second touch action is detected on the touchscreen, sequentially displaying a plurality of home screens on the touchscreen in the second order. Accordingly, a terminal user is able to arrange a desired object on a desired one of a plurality of home screens more conveniently to suit terminal user's taste.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a solar cell may include forming an emitter region that forms a p-n junction with a semiconductor substrate of a first conductive type, forming a passivation layer on the semiconductor substrate, forming a dopant layer containing impurities of the first conductive type on the passivation layer, and locally forming a back surface field region at the semiconductor substrate by irradiating laser beams onto the semiconductor substrate to diffuse the impurities into the semiconductor substrate.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a solar cell includes forming jagged portions non-uniformly on a surface of a substrate, forming a first type semiconductor and a second type semiconductor in the substrate, forming a first electrode to contact the first type semiconductor, and forming a second electrode to contact the second type semiconductor. An etchant used in a wet etching process in manufacturing the solar cell includes about 0.5 wt % to 10 wt % of HF, about 30 wt % to 60 wt % of HNO3, and up to about 30 wt % of acetic acid based on total weight of the etchant.
摘要:
A solar cell includes a p-n structure having a first conductive semiconductor substrate, a second conductive semiconductor layer formed on the first conductive semiconductor substrate and having a conduction opposite to the first conductive semiconductor substrate, and a p-n junction formed at an interface between the first and second conductive semiconductor substrate/layer; a first anti-reflection film formed on the second conductive semiconductor layer and composed of SiNx:H thin film with 40-100 nm thickness; a second anti-reflection film formed on the first anti-reflection film and composed of silicon oxy-nitride; a front electrode formed on the second anti-reflection film in a predetermined pattern and connected to the second conductive semiconductor layer through the first and second anti-reflection films; and a rear electrode formed at an opposite side to the front electrode with the first conductive semiconductor substrate being interposed therebetween to be connected to the first conductive semiconductor substrate.
摘要:
A solar cell includes a p-n structure having a first conductive semiconductor substrate, a second conductive semiconductor layer formed on the first conductive semiconductor substrate and having a conduction opposite to the first conductive semiconductor substrate, and a p-n junction formed at an interface between the first and second conductive semiconductor substrate/layer; a first anti-reflection film formed on the second conductive semiconductor layer and composed of SiNx:H thin film with 40-100 nm thickness; a second anti-reflection film formed on the first anti-reflection film and composed of silicon oxy-nitride; a front electrode formed on the second anti-reflection film in a predetermined pattern and connected to the second conductive semiconductor layer through the first and second anti-reflection films; and a rear electrode formed at an opposite side to the front electrode with the first conductive semiconductor substrate being interposed therebetween to be connected to the first conductive semiconductor substrate.
摘要:
A solar cell includes a p-n structure having a first conductive semiconductor substrate, a second conductive semiconductor layer formed on the first conductive semiconductor substrate and having a conduction opposite to the first conductive semiconductor substrate, and a p-n junction formed at an interface between the first conductive semiconductor substrate and the second conductive semiconductor layer; a passivated layer formed on the second conductive semiconductor layer and composed of silicon oxynitride with a refractive index of 1.45 to 1.70; an anti-reflection film formed on the passivated layer and composed of silicon nitride; a front electrode connected to the second conductive semiconductor layer with passing through a part of the passivated layer and the anti-reflection film and exposed outward; and a rear electrode formed at an opposite side to the front electrode with the first conductive semiconductor substrate being interposed therebetween to be connected to the first conductive semiconductor substrate.