Abstract:
A deep trench (DT) MEMS resonator includes a periodic array of unit cells, each of which includes a single DT formed in a semiconductor substrate and filled with a material whose acoustic impedance is different than that of the substrate. The filled DT is used as both an electrical capacitor and a mechanical structure at the same time, making it an elegant design that reduces footprint and fabrication complexity. Adding a second DT to each unit cell in a DT MEMS resonator forms a dual-trench DT (DTDT) MEMS resonator. In a DTDT unit cell, the first DT is filled with a conductor to sense, conduct, and/or generate an acoustic wave. The second DT in the DTDT unit cell is filled with an insulator. The width, filling, etc. of the second DT in the DTDT unit cell can be selected to tune the acoustic passband of the DTDT unit cell.
Abstract:
Examples of the present invention include unreleased coupled multi-cavity resonators and transmission filters. In some examples, the resonators include resonant cavities coupled by acoustic couplers (ABGCs) and acoustic reflectors (ABRs). These acoustic components enable improved confinement of acoustic modes within the resonator to increase the quality factor (Q) and lower the motional resistance (Rx). A coupled resonator with 5 cavities coupled by 4 ABGCs can achieve a Q of 1095 while a single-cavity resonator of the same device size has a Q of 760. In some examples, the devices can be configured to work as electronic transmission filters in at least two types of filter configurations. In the transmission line filter configuration, the device can include a filter structure in an arrangement (LH)N H (LH)N, defined as a Fabry-Perot Resonator (FPR). In the multi-pole filter configuration, the device can include a filter structure in an arrangement similar to the multi-cavity resonator design.
Abstract:
A microelectromechanical (MEM) resonator includes a resonant cavity disposed in a first layer of a first solid material disposed on a substrate and a first plurality of reflectors disposed in the first layer in a first direction with respect to the resonant cavity and to each other. Each of the first plurality of reflectors comprises an outer layer of a second solid material and an inner layer of a third solid material. The inner layer of each of the first plurality of reflectors is adjacent in the first direction to the outer layer of each reflector and to either the outer layer of an adjacent reflector or the resonant cavity.
Abstract:
Example acoustic bandgap devices provided that can be fabricated in a semiconductor fabrication tool based on design check rules. An example device includes a substrate lying in an x-y plane and defining an x-direction and a y-direction, an acoustic resonant cavity over the substrate, and a phononic crystal disposed over the acoustic resonant cavity by generating the phononic crystal as a plurality of unit cells disposed in a periodic arrangement. Each unit cell include: (a) at least one higher acoustic impedance structure having a longitudinal axis oriented in the y-direction and a thickness in the x-direction greater than or about equal to a minimal feature thickness of the semiconductor fabrication tool, and (b) at least one lower acoustic impedance material bordering at least a portion of the at least one higher acoustic impedance structure and forming at least a portion of a remainder of the respective unit cell.
Abstract:
A microelectromechanical (MEM) resonator includes a resonant cavity disposed in a first layer of a first solid material disposed on a substrate and a first plurality of reflectors disposed in the first layer in a first direction with respect to the resonant cavity and to each other. Each of the first plurality of reflectors comprises an outer layer of a second solid material and an inner layer of a third solid material. The inner layer of each of the first plurality of reflectors is adjacent in the first direction to the outer layer of each reflector and to either the outer layer of an adjacent reflector or the resonant cavity.
Abstract:
The present document discloses a wireless broadband data card which supports accessing a network in 3G and Wi-Fi modes. The wireless broadband data card is connected to a terminal through a USB interface, including: a USB device controller, a USB device driving module, an IP packet and Ethernet frame conversion module, a 3G access module, a dynamic host configuration protocol (DHCP) server activation module, and a Wi-Fi access module. By adopting the present document, the 3G access function and the Wi-Fi access function are integrated in one data card; on the one hand, the data card is convenient to carry and easy to use, and has a low cost; on the other hand, a uniform NDIS driver is used as a uniform data transmission channel and medium, thereby greatly reducing the software development cost and maintenance cost.