Stabilizers for emulsion crude rubbers, synthetic latex and natural rubber latex
    3.
    发明授权
    Stabilizers for emulsion crude rubbers, synthetic latex and natural rubber latex 失效
    乳化乳胶,合成胶乳和天然橡胶胶乳的稳定剂

    公开(公告)号:US06596796B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-22

    申请号:US09688417

    申请日:2000-10-16

    IPC分类号: C08K5134

    CPC分类号: C08K5/134 C08L21/02

    摘要: There are described compositions comprising a) an emulsion crude rubber, synthetic latex or natural rubber latex subject to oxidative, thermal, dynamic and/or light-induced degradation, and b) as stabilizer at least one compound of formula I wherein R1 is C8-C20alkyl; and optionally c) as further stabilizer at least one compound of formula II wherein R2 is C8-C12alkyl, R3 is hydrogen, C1-C12alkyl, cyclohexyl, 1-methylcyclohexyl, benzyl, &agr;-methylbenzyl, &agr;,&agr;-dimethylbenzyl or —CH2—S—R2, R4 is C1-C12alkyl, benzyl, &agr;-methylbenzyl, 60 ,&agr;-dimethylbenzyl or —CH2—S—R2, and R5 is hydrogen or methyl.

    摘要翻译: 描述的组合物包括:a)经受氧化,热,动态和/或光诱导降解的乳液粗橡胶,合成胶乳或天然橡胶胶乳,和b)作为稳定剂的至少一种式I化合物,其中R1是C8-C20烷基;和 任选地,c)作为其它稳定剂的至少一种式II化合物,其中R2是C8-C12烷基,R3是氢,C1-C12烷基,环己基,1-甲基环己基,苄基,α-甲基苄基,α,α-二甲基苄基或-CH2-S-R2 R 4是C 1 -C 12烷基,苄基,α-甲基苄基,60,α-二甲基苄基或-CH 2 -S-R 2,R 5是氢或甲基。

    Sulfoxides of alkylthiomethylphenols
    6.
    发明授权
    Sulfoxides of alkylthiomethylphenols 失效
    烷硫基甲基苯酚的亚砜

    公开(公告)号:US5258433A

    公开(公告)日:1993-11-02

    申请号:US747569

    申请日:1991-08-20

    CPC分类号: C08K5/41 C07C317/18 C09K15/14

    摘要: Sulfoxides of alkylthiomethylphenols of the formula I ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.18 alkenyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.7 cycloalkenyl, phenyl or C.sub.7 -C.sub.9 phenylalkyl, R.sub.2 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.18 alkenyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.7 cycloalkenyl, phenyl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.9 phenylalkyl or a radical --CH.sub.2 --SO--R.sub.5, in which R.sub.5 is C.sub.8 -C.sub.20 alkyl which may be interrupted by --O--, --S-- or --SO-- groups, mono- or dihydroxy-substituted C.sub.2 -C.sub.12 alkyl, phenyl, benzyl, --(CH.sub.2).sub.n COOR.sub.6 or --CH(CH.sub.3)COOR.sub.6, in which R.sub.6 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkyl and n is 1 or 2, R.sub.3 is hydrogen or a group --CH.sub.2 --SO--R.sub.5, in which R.sub.5 is as defined above, and R.sub.4 has the same meanings as R.sub.2 , with the proviso that only one of the radicals R.sub.2, R.sub.3 or R.sub.4 is the group --CH.sub.2 --SO--R.sub.5 and that, if R.sub.4 is --CH.sub.2 --SO--R.sub.5 and R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are simultaneously tert-butyl or tert-amyl, R.sub.5 is not C.sub.8 -C.sub.14 alkyl, or mixtures of these compounds with the corresponding non-oxidised compounds are suitable for stabilising organic materials which are sensitive to oxidative, thermal and/or light-induced degradation.

    摘要翻译: 其中R 1是氢,C 1 -C 20烷基,C 2 -C 18烯基,C 5 -C 7环烷基,C 5 -C 7环烯基,苯基或C 7 -C 9苯基烷基,R 2是氢,C 1 -C 20烷基,C 2(C 1 -C 20)烷基硫代甲基苯酚 -C 18烯基,C 5 -C 7环烷基,C 5 -C 7环烯基,苯基,C 7 -C 9苯基烷基或基团-CH 2 -SO 3 -R 5,其中R 5为可被-O - , - S-或-SO-基团间隔的C 8 -C 20烷基 ,单或二羟基取代的C 2 -C 12烷基,苯基,苄基, - (CH 2)n COOR 6或-CH(CH 3)COOR 6,其中R 6是C 1 -C 20烷基,n是1或2,R 3是氢或基团-CH 2 -SO-R 5,其中R 5如上定义,并且R 4具有与R 2相同的含义,条件是基团R 2,R 3或R 4中只有一个是基团-CH 2 -SO-R 5,并且如果R 4 是-CH2-SO-R5,R1和R2同时是叔丁基或叔戊基,R5不是C8-C14烷基,或这些化合物与相应的非氧化化合物的混合物适用于稳定对 氧化,热和 /或光诱导的降解。

    Cyclohexyl substituted hydroxybenyzlphosphonates
    8.
    发明授权
    Cyclohexyl substituted hydroxybenyzlphosphonates 失效
    环己基取代的羟基苯甲基膦酸酯

    公开(公告)号:US5258540A

    公开(公告)日:1993-11-02

    申请号:US916930

    申请日:1992-07-20

    IPC分类号: C07F9/40

    CPC分类号: C07F9/4056

    摘要: Compounds of formula Ia ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 is hydrogen, R.sub.2 is methyl, tert-butyl or cyclohexyl, and R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 independently of one another are C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl, phenyl or C.sub.7 -C.sub.18 alkylphenyl are novel compounds having utility as stabilizers.

    摘要翻译: 式Ia的化合物其中R 1是氢,R 2是甲基,叔丁基或环己基,且R 7和R 8彼此独立地是C 1 -C 18烷基,苯基或C 7 -C 18烷基苯基是具有用作稳定剂的新化合物。

    Process for the preparation of hydroxybenzylphosphonates
    9.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of hydroxybenzylphosphonates 失效
    制备羟基苯甲酰磷酸酯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5157141A

    公开(公告)日:1992-10-20

    申请号:US616549

    申请日:1990-11-21

    IPC分类号: C07F9/40

    CPC分类号: C07F9/4056

    摘要: A process for the preparation of compounds of the general formula I ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 is hydrogen or methyl, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 independently of one another are C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, phenyl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.9 phenylalkyl or halogen, R.sub.2 is additionally hydrogen and R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 independently of one another are C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl, phenyl or C.sub.7 -C.sub.18 alkylphenyl, which comprises reacting a phenol of the formula II ##STR2## in which R.sub.1 to R.sub.3 have the meaning described above, with formaldehyde or paraformaldehyde, an amine of the formula IIINR.sub.4 R.sub.5 R.sub.6 IIIin which R.sub.4 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl and R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 independently of one another are hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, and a phosphite of the formula IV ##STR3## in which R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 have the meaning described above and R.sub.9 has the meaning given for R.sub.7 and R.sub.8, at a temperature of 0.degree.-200.degree. C.Some compounds of the formula I are novel.

    摘要翻译: 其中R 1是氢或甲基,R 2和R 3彼此独立地是C 1 -C 18烷基,C 5 -C 8环烷基,苯基,C 7 -C 9苯基烷基或卤素的通式I的化合物的方法,R 2是 另外氢和R 7和R 8彼此独立地是C 1 -C 18烷基,苯基或C 7 -C 18烷基苯基,其包括使式II的苯酚(其中R 1至R 3具有上述含义)与甲醛或多聚甲醛反应, 其中R 4为C 1 -C 4烷基且R 5和R 6彼此独立地为氢或C 1 -C 4烷基的式III的NR 4 R 5 R 6 III的胺,和其中R 7和R 8具有所述含义的式IV的亚磷酸酯 R9和R7具有对于R 7和R 8的含义,在0℃-200℃的温度下。式I的一些化合物是新的。