Bumper for motor vehicles
    1.
    发明授权
    Bumper for motor vehicles 失效
    汽车保险杠

    公开(公告)号:US4427225A

    公开(公告)日:1984-01-24

    申请号:US303526

    申请日:1981-09-18

    IPC分类号: B60R19/26 B60R19/06

    摘要: A bumper for motor vehicles, with the bumper having an extruded basic element having a shaped retaining rail adapted to accept an impact plate of a shock absorber. The impact plate is floatingly mounted in an elastomeric element. The elastomeric element is pushed into the retaining rail and the retaining rail is provided with recesses adapted to accept associated projections provided on the elastomeric element in a supporting fashion when an installation position of the bumper is reached.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于机动车辆的保险杠,保险杠具有挤压的基本元件,其具有适于接收减震器的冲击板的成形的保持轨道。 冲击板浮动地安装在弹性体元件中。 弹性元件被推入保持轨道中,并且保持轨道设置有凹部,当凹部达到保险杠的安装位置时,该凹槽适于以支撑方式容纳设置在弹性体元件上的相关突起。

    Fastening arrangement on the side of the body of a bumper at the frame
of a motor vehicle
    2.
    发明授权
    Fastening arrangement on the side of the body of a bumper at the frame of a motor vehicle 失效
    在机动车辆的框架处的保险杠身体侧面的紧固装置

    公开(公告)号:US4303267A

    公开(公告)日:1981-12-01

    申请号:US896380

    申请日:1978-04-14

    IPC分类号: B60R19/26 B61F19/04

    摘要: A fastening arrangement for a bumper, especially for a bumper drawn down relatively far on the end of the body at the subframe of a motor vehicle, in which the bumper part to be fastened to the subframe is supported at a cross bearer connecting two vehicle longitudinal bearers with each other. Free ends of the bumper project into the associated longitudinal bearers; each of the free ends being also supported at the frame connection formed by the cross and longitudinal bearers.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于保险杠的紧固装置,特别是用于在机动车辆的子车架处相对较远的相对较远的缓冲器上紧固的保险杠,其中要紧固到副车架的保险杠部分支撑在连接两车纵向 携带者彼此。 保险杠项目的自由端进入相关的纵向承载; 每个自由端也支撑在由横向和纵向承载件形成的框架连接处。

    Bumper for motor vehicles
    3.
    发明授权
    Bumper for motor vehicles 失效
    汽车的保险箱

    公开(公告)号:US4066286A

    公开(公告)日:1978-01-03

    申请号:US621580

    申请日:1975-10-10

    IPC分类号: B60R19/26 B60R19/08

    CPC分类号: B60R19/26

    摘要: A bumper for motor vehicles, especially for passenger motor vehicles which has a U-shaped profile whose web forms the front end of the bumper and which is bearer for guide members guiding the fastening means that are secured at the framework of the vehicle; the guide members are thereby angularly bent spring steel bracket members serving as damping members whose leg portions are fastened at the oppositely disposed legs of the bumper or at the web of the U-shaped profile of the bumper and whose webs are secured at the fastening means.

    Bumper for motor vehicles
    4.
    发明授权
    Bumper for motor vehicles 失效
    汽车保险杠

    公开(公告)号:US4231601A

    公开(公告)日:1980-11-04

    申请号:US909001

    申请日:1978-05-24

    IPC分类号: B60R19/24 B60R19/26 B60R19/04

    CPC分类号: B60R19/26 B60R2019/247

    摘要: A bumper for motor vehicles which is displaced in the vehicle longitudinal direction in case of an impact and which is provided with end portions laterally drawn about the vehicle, rigidly connected with the bumper center portion and extending approximately parallel to the vehicle outer surfaces. For purposes of longitudinally guiding the end portions at a distance from the vehicle outer surface, mounting brackets are rigidly connected to each end portion and have free which engage guide members projecting from the vehicle outer surface. A support part of each end portion terminates at a distance from an associated wheel casing cutout and includes on its top side a cover member rigidly connected to the end portion and the remaining area of the end portion is covered by a downwardly projecting apron. In case of a unilateral yielding of the bumper, the apron at first engages a deflection edge of the guide member and then is guided along the same past the wheel while being bent.

    摘要翻译: 一种机动车辆的保险杠,其在碰撞的情况下在车辆纵向方向上移动,并且设置有围绕车辆横向拉伸的端部,与保险杠中心部分刚性地连接并且大致平行于车辆外表面延伸。 为了纵向引导距离车辆外表面一定距离的端部,安装支架刚性地连接到每个端部并且具有自由的接合从车辆外表面突出的引导构件。 每个端部的支撑部分终止于与相关联的轮壳切口相距一定距离处,并且在其顶侧上包括刚性地连接到端部的盖构件,并且端部的剩余区域被向下突出的挡板覆盖。 在保险杠单方面屈服的情况下,围裙首先接合导向件的偏转边缘,然后沿着相同的方向被引导,同时被弯曲。

    Bumper covering for motor vehicles
    5.
    发明授权
    Bumper covering for motor vehicles 失效
    汽车保险杠盖

    公开(公告)号:US4145077A

    公开(公告)日:1979-03-20

    申请号:US792555

    申请日:1977-05-02

    IPC分类号: B60R19/18 B60R19/26 B60R19/02

    CPC分类号: B60R19/18 B60R19/26

    摘要: A motor vehicle bumper-covering for bridging the upper gap between the vehicle body and the bumper structure is supported at the vehicle body, and consists of an upper covering strip combined with two lateral or side parts forming pocket-shaped members for covering or enclosing the ends of the bumper. The covering strip and the lateral pocket-shaped parts are a soft elastic material which is securely connected with the vehicle body by fasteners, such as threaded screws or bolts, acting in conjunction with fastening plates of a hard material. A preferably construction of the pocket-shaped lateral portions of the bumper covering includes a generally C-shaped cross-sectional profiled configuration with the opened side of the configuration facing the vehicle body; the C-shaped profiled lateral pocket member being attached to the vehicle body by a holding plate clamping the edges of the pocket-like member to the wall of the vehicle body in conjunction with a fastening member. The bumper structure may be of the type supported at the vehicle by yielding energy-absorbing members.

    摘要翻译: 用于桥接车身和保险杠结构之间的上部间隙的机动车辆保险杠罩覆盖在车身上,并且包括一个与两个横向或侧面组合的上部覆盖条,该两个侧面或侧面形成用于覆盖或封闭 保险杠的两端。 覆盖带和侧袋形部分是柔软的弹性材料,其通过与硬质材料的紧固板一起作用的紧固件(例如螺纹螺钉或螺栓)与车身牢固地连接。 保险杠罩的袋形侧部的优选结构包括大致C形的横截面轮廓构型,其构型的敞开侧面向车身; C形轮廓侧袋部件通过与紧固构件一起将袋状构件的边缘夹持在车体的壁上的保持板附接到车体。 保险杠结构可以是通过产生能量吸收构件在车辆上支撑的类型。

    Shock absorber mounting in motor vehicles
    6.
    发明授权
    Shock absorber mounting in motor vehicles 失效
    减震器安装在机动车辆

    公开(公告)号:US3989293A

    公开(公告)日:1976-11-02

    申请号:US506336

    申请日:1974-09-16

    IPC分类号: B60R19/26 B60R19/06

    摘要: A shock absorber fastening at the bumper of motor vehicles, in which an impact plate is secured externally at the bottom of the shock absorber housing which projects considerably beyond the circumference of the shock absorber housing bottom; the impact plate is embedded within a shock absorber bearing of an elastomer or polyurethane material; the impact plate is detachably secured at the bumper by way of a metal cap at least partly surrounding the shock absorber bearing, through which a shock absorber housing part is adapted to be extended.

    摘要翻译: 紧固在机动车辆缓冲器处的减震器,其中冲击板从减震器壳体的底部外部固定,突出部突出超出减震器壳体底部的圆周; 冲击板嵌入弹性体或聚氨酯材料的减震器轴承内; 撞击板通过至少部分地围绕减震器轴承的金属盖可拆卸地固定在保险杠上,减震器壳体部分通过该金属盖延伸。

    Bioreactor vessel having an optical foam sensor

    公开(公告)号:US09809793B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-11-07

    申请号:US13521230

    申请日:2011-01-18

    申请人: Daniel Riechers

    发明人: Daniel Riechers

    IPC分类号: C12M1/21 C12M1/00

    CPC分类号: C12M41/02 C12M23/14 C12M23/26

    摘要: A bioreactor vessel has an optical foam sensor (36) with a foam contact surface for contacting the foam to be detected. The foam contact surface is an inner side of a window (38) transparent to light from the visible and ultraviolet spectral range in an outer wall of the bioreactor vessel (10). An outer side of the window (38) is coupled to an illumination and detection unit (52) with at least one first light source (56) of visible light and at least one photodetector (58) to detect light from the first light source (56) that is reflected in the bioreactor vessel (10). The foam contact surface has a titanium dioxide coating (44) superhydrophilizable by photoactivation with ultraviolet light and the illumination and detection unit (52) has at least one second light source (66) of ultraviolet light.

    OPTICAL SENSOR COMPRISING A LAYER SOLUBLE IN THE MEDIUM TO BE MEASURED AND DEVICE COMPRISING IT, AND PROCESS FOR THEIR PRODUCTION
    8.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL SENSOR COMPRISING A LAYER SOLUBLE IN THE MEDIUM TO BE MEASURED AND DEVICE COMPRISING IT, AND PROCESS FOR THEIR PRODUCTION 有权
    包含要测量的介质中的层可溶性的光学传感器及其包含的设备及其生产过程

    公开(公告)号:US20120132813A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-31

    申请号:US13389151

    申请日:2010-07-10

    IPC分类号: G01T1/20 B23P17/00 B05D5/06

    CPC分类号: G01N21/645

    摘要: An optical is provided with reduced sensitivity to radiation, more particularly gamma radiation. The optical sensor is suitable for determining at least one parameter in a medium and includes a matrix containing a fluorescent dye. The matrix is supported by a transparent support. On the side facing the medium, the matrix has a layer soluble in the medium, which layer provides protection against radiation or damaging radiation products. The optical sensor is suitable for implementation in containers and laboratory products, such as disposable bioreactors for example, which are sterilized using gamma radiation.

    摘要翻译: 提供对辐射的敏感性降低,特别是γ辐射的光学。 光学传感器适用于确定介质中的至少一个参数,并且包括含有荧光染料的基质。 矩阵由透明支持支持。 在面向介质的一侧,基质具有可溶于介质的层,该层可以防止辐射或损害辐射产物。 光学传感器适用于容器和实验室产品,例如使用γ辐射灭菌的一次性生物反应器。

    SENSOR DEVICE, COMPRISING AN OPTICAL SENSOR, A CONTAINER AND A COMPARTMENTALIZATION MEANS
    9.
    发明申请
    SENSOR DEVICE, COMPRISING AN OPTICAL SENSOR, A CONTAINER AND A COMPARTMENTALIZATION MEANS 有权
    包含光学传感器,集装箱和货物装置的传感器装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120091326A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-19

    申请号:US13377845

    申请日:2010-05-22

    IPC分类号: H01J5/02

    摘要: A sensor device has an optical sensor (1), a container (2) and a compartmentalizer (3) that temporarily divides the container into a main space (4) and an adjacent space (5), in which the optical sensor (1) is located. The gas volume in the direct vicinity of the optical sensor (1) is reduced, as are also, consequently, the reactive products generated by radiation sterilization. The adjacent space (5) can be united with the main space (4) after the sterilization as a result of the temporary compartmentalization. The optical sensor is suitable for implementation in containers and laboratory products, such as, for example, disposable bioreactors, that are sterilized by gamma radiation.

    摘要翻译: 传感器装置具有光学传感器(1),容器(2)和分隔器(3),其将容器暂时分为主空间(4)和相邻的空间(5),其中光传感器(1) 位于。 直接靠近光学传感器(1)的气体体积减少,因此减少由辐射灭菌产生的反应性产物。 由于临时分隔,相邻的空间(5)可以在灭菌之后与主空间(4)结合。 光学传感器适用于容器和实验室产品,例如通过γ辐射灭菌的一次性生物反应器。