Addition of polar polymer to improve tear strength and processing of silica filled rubber

    公开(公告)号:US07041745B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-09

    申请号:US10124055

    申请日:2002-04-17

    IPC分类号: C08C19/20 C08K3/36 C08K3/04

    摘要: A vulcanizable rubber composition is provided that comprises an elastomer, a reinforcing filler comprising silica or a mixture thereof with carbon black, a silica dispersing aid comprising about 0.1 to about 15 phr poly(vinyl acetate) (PVA), and a cure agent. The addition of PVA to the composition improves the processability of the compound, improves the tear strength and modulus of the rubber and can reduce the number of mixing stages during compounding, resulting in lowering of the cost of operation and increasing plant productivity without compromising the processability or other physical properties of the stocks. Also provided are a vulcanizate formed from vulcanizing the rubber composition, a tire component formed from the vulcanized rubber and a process for forming the tire component.

    Processability of silica-reinforced rubber containing a monofunctional alkyl tin compound
    2.
    发明授权
    Processability of silica-reinforced rubber containing a monofunctional alkyl tin compound 有权
    含有单官能烷基锡化合物的二氧化硅增强橡胶的加工性能

    公开(公告)号:US06512035B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-28

    申请号:US09571087

    申请日:2000-05-15

    IPC分类号: C08L524

    摘要: The invention relates generally to the use of processing aids to improve the dispersion of silica reinforcing filler in rubber compounds. In particular, the invention relates to the use of a monofunctional alkyl tin compound as a processing aid in the rubber compounding process. More particularly, the invention provides a vulcanizable elastomeric composition and vulcanized elastomeric products, especially pneumatic tire treadstock that exhibits decreased rolling resistance, hysteresis, and improved snow, ice, and wet traction.

    摘要翻译: 本发明一般涉及使用加工助剂来改善二氧化硅增强填料在橡胶化合物中的分散性。 特别地,本发明涉及在橡胶配混方法中单官能烷基锡化合物作为加工助剂的用途。 更具体地说,本发明提供了一种可硫化的弹性体组合物和硫化的弹性体产品,特别是具有降低的滚动阻力,滞后性和改善的雪,冰和湿牵引力的充气轮胎胎面胶。

    Method to control increase in viscosity during aging of siloxane modified polymers
    3.
    发明授权
    Method to control increase in viscosity during aging of siloxane modified polymers 有权
    控制硅氧烷改性聚合物老化过程中粘度增加的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06279632B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-28

    申请号:US09449303

    申请日:1999-11-24

    IPC分类号: B60C500

    摘要: A method for controlling any increase in Mooney viscosity during aging of siloxane-functionalized polymers includes the step of adding a viscosity stabilizing effective amount of a long chain alcohol preferably selected from the group consisting of aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, and aromatic alcohols having more carbon atoms than the hydrolyzable substituent on the siloxane end groups. The method provides for the stabilization of Mooney viscosity of siloxane-functionalized polymers at any given level upon aging. The long chain alcohols react with the siloxane-functionalized polymers prior to hydrolysis of the siloxane end groups to form moisture stabilized polymers.

    摘要翻译: 用于控制硅氧烷官能化聚合物老化期间门尼粘度任何增加的方法包括添加粘度稳定有效量的长链醇的步骤,优选选自碳原子数多于脂肪族,脂环族和芳族醇的长链醇, 硅氧烷端基上的可水解取代基。 该方法提供了在老化时任何给定水平稳定硅氧烷官能化聚合物的门尼粘度。 在硅氧烷端基水解之前,长链醇与硅氧烷官能化的聚合物反应以形成水分稳定的聚合物。

    Silica-reinforced rubber compounded with mercaptosilanes and alkyl alkoxysilanes
    5.
    发明授权
    Silica-reinforced rubber compounded with mercaptosilanes and alkyl alkoxysilanes 有权
    与巯基硅烷和烷基烷氧基硅烷配合的二氧化硅增强橡胶

    公开(公告)号:US06433065B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-13

    申请号:US09687440

    申请日:2000-10-13

    IPC分类号: C08K334

    摘要: The invention provides a sulfur vulcanizable silica-reinforced elastomeric compound having improved tensile mechanical and dynamic viscoelastic properties. The compounds are formed by mixing an elastomer optionally having an alkoxysilane terminal group, with silica in the presence of an alkyl alkoxysilane for desired processability and a mercaptosilane for increasing the bound rubber content. In particular, the mercaptosilane and the alkyl alkoxysilane are present in a ratio of a maximum of 0.14:1. Preferably, the mercaptosilane and the alkyl alkoxysilane are compounded with the elastomer and the silica at high temperature in the first mixing stage.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供具有改进的拉伸机械和动态粘弹性质的可硫化硫化二氧化硅增强的弹性体化合物。 通过将任选具有烷氧基硅烷端基的弹性体与二氧化硅在烷基烷氧基硅烷的存在下混合以获得所需的加工性而形成化合物,以及用于增加结合的橡胶含量的巯基硅烷。 特别地,巯基硅烷和烷基烷氧基硅烷的比例最大为0.14:1。 优选地,在第一混合阶段,巯基硅烷和烷基烷氧基硅烷在高温下与弹性体和二氧化硅配混。

    Compositions containing free radical capping additives and uses therefor
    6.
    发明授权
    Compositions containing free radical capping additives and uses therefor 有权
    含有自由基封端添加剂的组合物及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US06194509B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-27

    申请号:US09290292

    申请日:1999-04-13

    IPC分类号: C08J510

    摘要: A vulcanizable filler-reinforced, elastomer-containing composition comprises 100 parts by weight of an elastomer; from about 5 to about 100 parts by weight of a reinforcing filler, per 100 parts of elastomer; from about 0.1 to about 10 parts by weight of a free radical capping additive; and from about 0.2 to about 5 parts by weight of a cure agent, per 100 parts of elastomer. A process for the preparation of a vulcanized composition comprising the composition and a pneumatic tire comprising a tread stock manufactured from the composition are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 可硫化填料增强的含弹性体的组合物包含100重量份的弹性体; 每100份弹性体约5至约100重量份的增强填料; 约0.1至约10重量份的自由基封端添加剂; 和约0.2至约5重量份的固化剂,每100份弹性体。 还提供了一种制备硫化组合物的方法,该硫化组合物包含该组合物和一种充气轮胎,该充气轮胎包含由该组合物制成的胎面胶料。

    Addition of polar polymer to improve tear strength and processing of silica filled rubber
    7.
    发明授权
    Addition of polar polymer to improve tear strength and processing of silica filled rubber 有权
    添加极性聚合物以改善二氧化硅填充橡胶的撕裂强度和加工

    公开(公告)号:US08084517B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-27

    申请号:US11339129

    申请日:2006-01-25

    IPC分类号: C08J3/20 C08J9/04 C08K3/36

    摘要: A vulcanizable rubber composition is provided that comprises an elastomer, a reinforcing filler comprising silica or a mixture thereof with carbon black, a silica dispersing aid comprising about 0.1 to about 15 phr poly(vinyl acetate) (PVA), and a cure agent. The addition of PVA to the composition improves the processability of the compound, improves the tear strength and modulus of the rubber and can reduce the number of mixing stages during compounding, resulting in lowering of the cost of operation and increasing plant productivity without compromising the processability or other physical properties of the stocks. Also provided are a vulcanizate formed from vulcanizing the rubber composition, a tire component formed from the vulcanized rubber and a process for forming the tire component.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种可硫化橡胶组合物,其包含弹性体,包含二氧化硅或其与炭黑的混合物的增强填料,包含约0.1至约15phr聚(乙酸乙烯酯)(PVA)的二氧化硅分散助剂和固化剂。 向组合物中加入PVA改善了化合物的加工性能,提高了橡胶的撕裂强度和模量,并且可以减少配混过程中的混合阶段数量,从而降低了操作成本,并且在不损害加工性的情况下提高了生产成本 或股票的其他物理特性。 还提供了硫化橡胶组合物形成的硫化橡胶,由硫化橡胶形成的轮胎部件和形成轮胎部件的方法。

    Silica-reinforced rubber compounds containing moisture stabilized polymers
    8.
    发明授权
    Silica-reinforced rubber compounds containing moisture stabilized polymers 有权
    含有水分稳定的聚合物的二氧化硅增强橡胶化合物

    公开(公告)号:US06313210B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-06

    申请号:US09630343

    申请日:2000-07-31

    IPC分类号: C08K334

    摘要: A vulcanizable elastomeric composition comprises a moisture stabilized polymer, a reinforcing filler comprising silica, a processing aid, and a cure agent comprising an effective amount of sulfur to achieve a satisfactory cure of the composition. The moisture stabilized polymer comprises the hydrolysis reaction product of a hydrolyzable substituent of an alkoxysilane terminated polymer reacted with a viscosity stabilizing effective amount of a viscosity stabilizing agent comprising a first long chain alcohol, prior to contacting the polymer with water. The processing aid is a second long chain alcohol, an alkyl alkoxysilane, or a mixture thereof.

    摘要翻译: 可硫化的弹性体组合物包含水分稳定的聚合物,包含二氧化硅的增强填料,加工助剂和包含有效量的硫的固化剂以实现组合物的令人满意的固化。 水分稳定的聚合物包括在与聚合物接触之前,烷氧基硅烷封端聚合物的可水解取代基与粘度稳定有效量的包含第一长链醇的粘度稳定剂反应的水解反应产物。 加工助剂是第二长链醇,烷基烷氧基硅烷或其混合物。

    Method to control increase in viscosity during aging of siloxane modified polymers
    9.
    发明授权
    Method to control increase in viscosity during aging of siloxane modified polymers 有权
    控制硅氧烷改性聚合物老化过程中粘度增加的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06255404B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-03

    申请号:US09360551

    申请日:1999-07-26

    IPC分类号: C08F800

    摘要: A method for controlling any increase in Mooney viscosity during aging of siloxane-functionalized polymers includes the step of adding a viscosity stabilizing effective amount of a viscosity stabilizing agent selected from the group consisting of alkyl alkoxysilanes of the structural formula R1nSi(OR2)4-n wherein R1 is selected from the group consisting of C1 to C20 alkyl, C4 to C10 cycloalkyl, or C5 to C20 aromatic groups, wherein R2 may be the same as or different from R1 and is selected from the group consisting of C1 to C20 alkyl, C4 to C10 cycloalkyl, or C5 to C20 aromatic groups, and wherein n is an integer from 1 to 3. The method provides for the stabilization of Mooney viscosity of siloxane-functionalized polymers at any given level upon aging. The viscosity stabilizing agents react with the siloxane-functionalized polymers during hydrolysis of the siloxane end groups to form moisture stabilized polymers.

    摘要翻译: 用于控制硅氧烷官能化聚合物老化期间门尼粘度的任何增加的方法包括添加粘度稳定有效量的粘度稳定剂的步骤,所述粘度稳定剂选自由结构化学式R的烷基烷氧基硅烷组成的组,其选自 C 1至C 20烷基,C 4至C 10环烷基或C 5至C 20芳族基团,其中R 2可以与R 1相同或不同,并且选自C 1至C 20烷基,C 4至C 10环烷基或C 5至 C20芳族基团,并且其中n是1至3的整数。该方法提供了在老化时以任何给定水平稳定硅氧烷官能化聚合物的门尼粘度。 在硅氧烷端基的水解期间,粘度稳定剂与硅氧烷官能化的聚合物反应以形成水分稳定的聚合物。

    Tire components having improved tear strength
    10.
    发明授权
    Tire components having improved tear strength 有权
    轮胎部件具有改善的撕裂强度

    公开(公告)号:US06274676B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-14

    申请号:US09227121

    申请日:1999-01-08

    IPC分类号: C08L900

    CPC分类号: B60C1/00

    摘要: A tire having improved tear strength including at least one component comprising a vulcanized elastomer; and up to about 35 parts by weight of polyolefin copolymer per one hundred parts by weight rubber.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有改善的撕裂强度的轮胎,包括至少一种包含硫化弹性体的组分; 和最多约35重量份的聚烯烃共聚物每100重量份的橡胶。