Clock recovery apparatus including a clock frequency adjuster
    1.
    发明授权
    Clock recovery apparatus including a clock frequency adjuster 失效
    时钟恢复装置,包括时钟频率调节器

    公开(公告)号:US4959846A

    公开(公告)日:1990-09-25

    申请号:US405806

    申请日:1989-09-11

    IPC分类号: H04L7/033 H04L7/04

    CPC分类号: H04L7/0338 H04L7/044

    摘要: A digital phase acquisition circuit includes circuits for detecting an edge of incoming data and a plurality of candidate clock phases, the circuitry further including logic for determining when the data undergoes a predetermined phase transition and at least one candidate phase which undergoes a digitally equivalent transition close in time to the data transition so as to enable the candidate phase to be used for choosing an appropriate clock phase for recovering information representative of the data. The circuit further includes logic for comparing a frequency of the chosen clock pulse and the data and adjusting at least one of these frequencies when a predetermined amount of drift therebetween is detected. The invention allows clock to be recovered within 1 bit time of a predetermined data transition occurring and allows an appropriate clock to be maintained through an entire packet regardless of packet length.

    摘要翻译: 数字相位获取电路包括用于检测输入数据和多个候选时钟相位的边缘的电路,该电路还包括用于确定数据何时经历预定相位转移的逻辑和经历数字等效转换关闭的至少一个候选相位 在时间上进行数据转换,以便使候选阶段能够用于选择用于恢复表示数据的信息的适当的时钟相位。 电路还包括用于比较所选择的时钟脉冲和数据的频率并在检测到预定量的漂移之间时调整这些频率中的至少一个的逻辑。 本发明允许在发生预定数据转换的1位时间内恢复时钟,并允许通过整个分组维持适当的时钟,而不管分组长度如何。

    Method and apparatus for lighting
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for lighting 有权
    照明方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08905569B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-09

    申请号:US13275077

    申请日:2011-10-17

    摘要: A lighting fixture includes a directional light source that produces a plurality of light rays. An optical module is coupled to the directional light source to focus the plurality of light rays into a beam of light rays to be output by the lighting fixture. The angular distribution of a majority of the beam relative to a vector normal to a ceiling on or near which the fixture is to be installed is in a range of 70 to 95 degrees. A blocking structure is used to block a direct view of the beam of light when the fixture is installed such that only indirect light is primarily visible from a viewer at least in or around a working plane substantially parallel to the ceiling.

    摘要翻译: 照明灯具包括产生多个光线的定向光源。 光学模块耦合到定向光源,以将多个光线聚焦成由照明器具输出的光束。 大部分光束相对于垂直于固定装置上或附近的天花板的矢量的角度分布在70至95度的范围内。 当安装固定装置时,阻挡结构用于阻挡光束的直接视图,使得至少在基本上平行于天花板的工作平面内或周围的观察者中仅主要可见间接光。

    Truck tire underinflation detection and control system
    4.
    发明授权
    Truck tire underinflation detection and control system 失效
    卡车轮胎欠通量检测和控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5537090A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-16

    申请号:US520749

    申请日:1995-08-29

    IPC分类号: B60C23/20 B60C23/00

    CPC分类号: B60C23/20

    摘要: A truck tire/wheel assembly detection system in which the moving thermal dynamics of a truck are measured before cooling off, by passing over and around contact or non-contact thermometers directed toward the tire/wheel assembly and transmits the approximate temperature of each tire/wheel assembly to a computer which will compares the output data and identifies each abnormally overheated tire/wheel assembly and print out location on rig and other information that may be required. A modem controlled by the computer is used to advise other interested parties of rig condition at this check out point.

    摘要翻译: 一种卡车轮胎/车轮组件检测系统,其中在冷却之前测量卡车的运动热动力学,通过接近或周围的接触或非接触温度计指向轮胎/车轮组件并传递每个轮胎/车轮组件的近似温度, 车轮组装到计算机,其将比较输出数据并识别每个异常过热的轮胎/车轮组件,并在钻机上打印出位置以及可能需要的其他信息。 由计算机控制的调制解调器用于在此检查点向其他感兴趣的方提供钻机状态的建议。

    Method for rendering imaging member substrates non-reflective
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for rendering imaging member substrates non-reflective 失效
    用于渲染成像构件基板不反射的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5429715A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-04

    申请号:US143709

    申请日:1993-11-01

    IPC分类号: G03G5/10 G03G5/00 C23F1/00

    CPC分类号: G03G5/005

    摘要: A method of rendering nonreflective an imaging member substrate, preferably a photoreceptor substrate, involves etching the substrate with(a) an effective amount of an etching agent at a temperature sufficient to effect etching of the substrate, wherein the etching agent comprises (i) high purity deionized water, (ii) a mixture of high purity deionized water and a mild acid or (iii) a mixture of high purity deionized water and a base; or(b) a combination of the etching agent (a) and modulating ultrasonic energy.This method renders the substrate clean, spotless, and pristine, and provides it with uniform surface roughness.

    摘要翻译: 一种渲染非反射性的成像构件衬底(优选感光体衬底)的方法包括用(a)有效量的蚀刻剂在足以实现衬底蚀刻的温度下蚀刻衬底,其中蚀刻剂包括(i)高 纯度去离子水,(ii)高纯度去离子水和温和酸的混合物,或(iii)高纯度去离子水和碱的混合物; 或(b)蚀刻剂(a)和调制超声波能量的组合。 该方法使基材清洁,无污染,原始,并提供均匀的表面粗糙度。

    Method & Apparatus for Lighting
    6.
    发明申请
    Method & Apparatus for Lighting 审中-公开
    照明方法与装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120092869A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-19

    申请号:US13275077

    申请日:2011-10-17

    IPC分类号: F21V21/00 F21V7/00

    摘要: A lighting fixture includes a directional light source that produces a plurality of light rays. An optical module is coupled to the directional light source to focus the plurality of light rays into a beam of light rays to be output by the lighting fixture. The angular distribution of a majority of the beam relative to a vector normal to a ceiling on or near which the fixture is to be installed is in a range of 70 to 95 degrees. A blocking structure is used to block a direct view of the beam of light when the fixture is installed such that only indirect light is primarily visible from a viewer at least in or around a working plane substantially parallel to the ceiling.

    摘要翻译: 照明灯具包括产生多个光线的定向光源。 光学模块耦合到定向光源,以将多个光线聚焦成由照明器具输出的光束。 大部分光束相对于垂直于固定装置上或附近的天花板的矢量的角度分布在70至95度的范围内。 当安装固定装置时,阻挡结构用于阻挡光束的直接视图,使得至少在基本上平行于天花板的工作平面内或周围的观察者中仅主要可见间接光。

    Multi-RC time constant receiver
    8.
    发明授权
    Multi-RC time constant receiver 失效
    多RC时间常数接收机

    公开(公告)号:US5412498A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-02

    申请号:US677044

    申请日:1991-03-29

    摘要: A protocol for fiber-optic communication systems, or other communication systems based on transmission of unipolar pulses having wide dynamic range provides for information to be transmitted in packets having a predictable time slot for each transmitter. The receiver for such protocol has a first relatively long RC time constant mode conditioned for reception of data packets whose time of arrival is well predictable and a second relatively short RC time constant mode conditioned for reception of asynchronous randomly received packets. In the relatively long RC time constant mode, each packet includes a preamble having a first clamp interval in which no pulse is transmitted, and a second clamp interval in which a continual pulse is transmitted. A transducer on the receiver translates the packets of pulses into differential electronic signals on first and second outputs. First and second coupling capacitors, receive respective outputs of the transducer and AC couples the signals to respective second terminals of the capacitors. First and second switches connect the second terminals of the respective coupling capacitors to ground during the first and second clamping intervals, respectively, of the preamble. By clamping the outputs of the transducer to ground during the first and second clamping intervals, a DC level for each incoming packet is instantly established independent of the magnitude of the incoming packet. In the asynchronous mode, relatively low impedance discharge paths are established to reduce the time constant of the receiver. An output circuit, connected to the second terminal of each of the first and second coupling capacitors, supplies sequences of digital output signals in response to the differential signals.

    摘要翻译: 用于光纤通信系统或基于具有宽动态范围的单极性脉冲的传输的其他通信系统的协议提供要在每个发射机具有可预测的时隙的分组中发送的信息。 用于这种协议的接收机具有第一相对较长的RC时间常数模式,用于接收其到达时间是可预测的数据分组,以及用于接收异步随机接收分组的第二相对较短的RC时间常数模式。 在相对长的RC时间常数模式中,每个分组包括具有其中没有脉冲被发送的第一钳位间隔的前同步码和其中发送连续脉冲的第二钳位间隔。 接收器上的换能器将第一和第二输出端的脉冲分组转换成差分电子信号。 第一和第二耦合电容器,接收换能器和AC的相应输出,将信号耦合到电容器的相应的第二端子。 分别在前导码的第一和第二钳位间隔期间,第一和第二开关将各个耦合电容器的第二端子接地。 通过在第一和第二钳位间隔期间将换能器的输出钳位到地,每个输入分组的DC电平立即被建立,而与输入分组的幅度无关。 在异步模式中,建立相对低阻抗的放电路径以减少接收机的时间常数。 连接到第一和第二耦合电容器中的每一个的第二端子的输出电路响应于差分信号而提供数字输出信号的序列。

    Rotor tip clearance control devices
    10.
    发明授权
    Rotor tip clearance control devices 失效
    转子顶端间隙控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US4657479A

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-14

    申请号:US783159

    申请日:1985-10-02

    IPC分类号: F01D11/08

    CPC分类号: F01D11/08 F05D2250/13

    摘要: A shroud for a gas turbine engine rotor stage is divided into a number of arcuate segments each of which is a trapezium. The segments are urged together by compression springs which attempts to make the assembly lengthen peripherally, by virtue of the chamfered ends 30 of the segments riding up each other. The completely circular shape of the shroud prevents that movement but as a result, a hoop load is generated which tends to move the segments radially outwards, thus achieving the same effect, along with a consequent increase in diameter. A cam ring and pins are used to control and reverse the movement, as desired. The shroud diameter can thus be altered to suit rotor expansion and contraction.

    摘要翻译: 用于燃气涡轮发动机转子级的护罩被分成多个弓形段,每个弧形段是梯形。 通过压缩弹簧将片段一起推压在一起,这些压缩弹簧试图使组件在周边上延长,这是由于这些部分的倒角端部30相互靠在一起。 护罩的完全圆形形状防止了这种移动,但是结果产生了环向负载,其倾向于使节段径向向外移动,从而获得相同的效果,随之而言直径增加。 根据需要,凸轮环和销用于控制和反转运动。 因此,可以改变护罩直径以适应转子的膨胀和收缩。