摘要:
A method of encoding flags, a method of decoding flags and an apparatus thereof, in which flag encoding and decoding can be efficiently performed by using spatial correlation between various flags included a plurality of blocks are provided. The method includes collecting flag values respectively allocated to groups of the plurality of blocks according to spatial correlation of blocks to create a flag bit-string, dividing the flag bit-string into a plurality of divided bit-strings using a group size, setting a pattern bit indicating whether all bits included in the divided bit-strings are 0 or not, and performing entropy coding on the divided bit-strings according to the set pattern bit.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a video compression technology, and more particularly, to an effective flag-coding method and apparatus thereof by using a spatial correlation among various flags used to code a video frame. In order to accomplish the object, there is provided an apparatus for encoding a flag used to code a video frame composed of a plurality of blocks, the apparatus including a flag-assembling unit which collects flag values allotted for each block and produces a flag bit string, based on spatial correlation of the blocks, a maximum-run-determining unit which determines a maximum run of the flag bit string, and a converting unit which converts the bits included in the flag bit string into a codeword having a size no more than the maximum run by using a predetermined codeword table.
摘要:
A method of encoding flags, a method of decoding flags and an apparatus thereof, in which flag encoding and decoding can be efficiently performed by using spatial correlation between various flags included a plurality of blocks are provided. The method includes collecting flag values respectively allocated to groups of the plurality of blocks according to spatial correlation of blocks to create a flag bit-string, dividing the flag bit-string into a plurality of divided bit-strings using a group size, setting a pattern bit indicating whether all bits included in the divided bit-strings are 0 or not, and performing entropy coding on the divided bit-strings according to the set pattern bit.
摘要:
A deblocking filter used in a video encoder/decoder based on a multilayer is disclosed. The deblocking filtering method includes choosing a present block and its neighboring block on which a deblocking filtering will be performed, judging whether the present block and the neighboring block have been coded by the intra BL mode, choosing a deblocking filter strength according to the result of the judgment, and performing the deblocking filtering with respect to a boundary between the present block and the neighboring block and according to the deblocking filter strength.
摘要:
Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for realizing signal to noise ratio (SNR) scalability in a video stream server in order to transmit a video stream in a variable network environment. An apparatus for adapting a bitrate of a coded scalable bit-stream based on multi-layers to a variable network environment, comprising a bit-stream parsing unit to parse an input bit-stream, a pre-decoding condition determining unit to determine a target transmission bitrate according to the variable network environment, a pre-decoding unit to skip at least one frame among the frames included in the parsed bit-stream according to the determined target transmission bitrate, and a bit-stream transmission unit to transmit to a client device the bit-stream that has been restructured due to frame skipping.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for efficiently encoding a plurality of layers using inter-layer information in a multi-layer based video codec are disclosed. The video encoding method includes operations of reading the weighting factors of one layer; performing motion compensation on reference frames for the current frame based on a motion vector; generating a predicted frame for the current frame by acquiring a weighted sum of the motion-compensated reference frames using the read weighting factors; and encoding the difference between the current frame and the predicted frame.
摘要:
A method and apparatus of improving the compression efficiency of a motion vector by efficiently predicting a motion vector in an enhancement layer from a motion vector in a base layer in a video coding method using a multi-layer are provided. The method includes obtaining a motion vector in a base layer frame having a first frame rate from an input frame, obtaining a motion vector in a first enhancement layer frame having a second frame rate from the input frame, the second frame rate being greater than the first frame rate, generating a predicted motion vector by referring to a motion vector for at least one frame among base layer frames present immediately before and after the same temporal position as the first enhancement layer frame if there is no base layer frame at the same temporal position as the first enhancement layer frame, and coding a difference between the motion vector in the first enhancement layer frame and the generated predicted motion vector, and the obtained motion vector in the base layer.
摘要:
Deblocking filter used in a video encoder/decoder based on a multilayer. In deciding a deblocking filter strength when performing a deblocking filtering with respect to a boundary between a current block coded by an intra-BL mode and its neighboring block, it is determined whether the current block or the neighboring block has coefficients. The filter strength is decided as a first filter strength if it is determined that the current block or the neighboring block has the coefficients, and the filter strength is decided as a second filter strength if it is determined that the current block or the neighboring block does not have the coefficients. The first filter strength is greater than the second filter strength.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for adaptively selecting a context model for entropy coding and a video decoder are provided. A method of coding a residual prediction flag indicating whether residual data for an enhancement layer block of a multi-layered video signal is predicted from residual data for a lower layer block corresponding to the residual data for the enhancement layer block includes the steps of calculating the energy of the residual data for the lower layer block, determining a coding method for the residual prediction flag according to the energy, and coding the residual prediction flag using the determined coding method.
摘要:
A method and apparatus of improving the compression efficiency of a motion vector by efficiently predicting a motion vector in an enhancement layer from a motion vector in a base layer in a video coding method using a multi-layer are provided. The method includes obtaining a motion vector in a base layer frame having a first frame rate from an input frame, obtaining a motion vector in a first enhancement layer frame having a second frame rate from the input frame, the second frame rate being greater than the first frame rate, generating a predicted motion vector by referring to a motion vector for at least one frame among base layer frames present immediately before and after the same temporal position as the first enhancement layer frame if there is no base layer frame at the same temporal position as the first enhancement layer frame, and coding a difference between the motion vector in the first enhancement layer frame and the generated predicted motion vector, and the obtained motion vector in the base layer.