Rubber Compositions Including Metal Phosphate Esters
    2.
    发明申请
    Rubber Compositions Including Metal Phosphate Esters 审中-公开
    包含金属磷酸酯的橡胶组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20120252946A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-04

    申请号:US13352452

    申请日:2012-01-18

    摘要: A composition includes a diene rubber and a metal phosphate ester of the formula: M being a metal with an oxidation state of +3 or +4, and R1 and R2 are independently selected from any organic moiety including hydrogen, except R1 and R2 cannot both be hydrogen. In addition, a method of making a rubber composition includes combining a solvent and a phosphate ester and mixing these to form a solution. A source of metal ions is then added to the solution. The metal in the source of metal ions is selected from the group consisting of metals with an oxidation state of +3 or +4. The product is then is combined with a diene rubber composition to form a useful article, such as the tread of a tire.

    摘要翻译: 组合物包括二烯橡胶和下式的金属磷酸酯:M是具有+3或+4的氧化态的金属,R 1和R 2独立地选自包括氢的任何有机部分,除了R 1和R 2不能都是 是氢。 此外,制备橡胶组合物的方法包括混合溶剂和磷酸酯并将其混合以形成溶液。 然后将金属离子源加入溶液中。 金属离子源中的金属选自氧化态为+3或+4的金属。 然后将产物与二烯橡胶组合物组合以形成有用的制品,例如轮胎的胎面。

    Multiple-Acid-Derived Metal Soaps Incorporated In Rubber Compositions And Method For Incorporating Such Soaps In Rubber Compositions
    3.
    发明申请
    Multiple-Acid-Derived Metal Soaps Incorporated In Rubber Compositions And Method For Incorporating Such Soaps In Rubber Compositions 有权
    掺入橡胶组合物中的多酸衍生的金属皂以及在橡胶组合物中掺入这种皂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110039994A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-17

    申请号:US12827361

    申请日:2010-06-30

    摘要: A composition includes a polymer matrix, a multiple-acid-derived metal soap, wherein the metal has an oxidation state of +3 or +4. An associated method for making a rubber composition includes the steps of: combining a solvent and a multiple carboxylic, phosphonic, phosphoric, sulfuric, or sulfonic acid, or mixtures thereof, and mixing to form solution A; adding a source of metal ions to solution A and mixing to form a product A, the metal being selected from the metals having an oxidation state of +3 or +4, whereby product A includes a multiple-acid-derived metal soap; and combining the multiple-acid-derived metal soap with a diene rubber. A method of making a tire component includes the steps of: combining a solvent and a multiple carboxylic, phosphonic, phosphoric, sulfuric, or sulfonic acid, or mixtures thereof, and mixing to form solution A; adding a source of metal ions to solution A and mixing to form a product A, the metal being selected from the metals having an oxidation state of +3 or +4, whereby product A includes a multiple-acid-derived metal soap; combining the multiple-acid-derived metal soap with a diene rubber; and molding and vulcanizing the rubber composition into a tire component.

    摘要翻译: 组合物包括聚合物基质,多酸衍生的金属皂,其中金属具有+3或+4的氧化态。 制备橡胶组合物的相关方法包括以下步骤:将溶剂与多种羧酸,膦酸,磷酸,硫酸或磺酸或其混合物混合并混合以形成溶液A; 向溶液A中加入金属离子源,混合形成产物A,金属选自氧化态为+3或+4的金属,由此产物A包括多酸衍生的金属皂; 并将多酸衍生的金属皂与二烯橡胶组合。 制造轮胎部件的方法包括以下步骤:将溶剂与多种羧酸,膦酸,磷酸,硫酸或磺酸或其混合物混合并混合以形成溶液A; 向溶液A中加入金属离子源,混合形成产物A,金属选自氧化态为+3或+4的金属,由此产物A包括多酸衍生的金属皂; 将多酸衍生金属皂与二烯橡胶组合; 并将橡胶组合物成型和硫化成轮胎部件。

    Gels derived from polypropylene grafted alkyl vinylether-maleimide copolymers
    4.
    发明授权
    Gels derived from polypropylene grafted alkyl vinylether-maleimide copolymers 失效
    由聚丙烯接枝的烷基乙烯基 - 马来酰亚胺共聚物得到的凝胶

    公开(公告)号:US06191217B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-20

    申请号:US09193591

    申请日:1998-11-17

    IPC分类号: C08G6348

    CPC分类号: C08G81/021

    摘要: The present invention teaches a method for enabling the formation of a high damping, soft polymer gel. The method includes: reacting a poly(alkyl vinylether-co-maleimide) polymer with a maleated polyalkylene and an alkyl diamine under substantially dry conditions sufficient to form a polyalkylene grafted poly(alkyl vinylether-co-maleimide) polymer product; and, dispersing the polyalkylene grafted poly(alkyl vinylether-co-maleimide) polymer product with an extender oil sufficient to form the gel. The present invention also contemplates a polymer gel composition, a polymer composition and an article manufactured from the polymer gel composition.

    摘要翻译: 本发明教导了一种能够形成高阻尼软聚合物凝胶的方法。 该方法包括:在基本上干燥的条件下使聚(烷基乙烯基醚 - 共 - 马来酰亚胺)聚合物与马来化的聚亚烷基和烷基二胺反应,以足以形成聚亚烷基接枝的聚(烷基乙烯基醚 - 共 - 马来酰亚胺)聚合物产物; 并且将聚亚烷基接枝的聚(烷基乙烯醚 - 共 - 马来酰亚胺)聚合物产物与足以形成凝胶的增量油分散。 本发明还考虑了由聚合物凝胶组合物制成的聚合物凝胶组合物,聚合物组合物和制品。

    Gels derived from extending grafted comb polymers and polypropylene via
a solution synthesis
    5.
    发明授权
    Gels derived from extending grafted comb polymers and polypropylene via a solution synthesis 失效
    通过溶液合成从延伸的接枝梳状聚合物和聚丙烯衍生的凝胶

    公开(公告)号:US6107409A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-22

    申请号:US73739

    申请日:1998-05-06

    CPC分类号: C08F8/32 C08G81/021

    摘要: The present invention teaches a method for enabling the formation of a high damping, soft polymer gel. The method includes: reacting in a suitable solvent a poly(alkenyl benzene-co-maleic anhydride) and a primary amine to form a poly(alkenyl benzene-co-maleimide) polymer. The poly(alkenyl benzene-co-maleimide) polymer while remaining in solvent is grafted with a maleated polyalkylene through the use of a grafting agent such as an alkyl diamine to form a polyalkylene grafted poly(alkenyl benzene-co-maleimide) polymer product. The solvent is then removed from the polyalkylene grafted poly(alkenyl benzene-co-maleimide) polymer product and the polymer is mixed with extender such as oil sufficient to form the gel. During oil extension the graft copolymer is further crosslinked due to the presence of additional alkyl diamine.

    摘要翻译: 本发明教导了一种能够形成高阻尼软聚合物凝胶的方法。 该方法包括:在合适的溶剂中使聚(烯基苯 - 共 - 马来酸酐)和伯胺反应形成聚(烯基苯 - 共 - 马来酰亚胺)聚合物。 保留在溶剂中的聚(烯基苯 - 共 - 马来酰亚胺)聚合物通过使用接枝剂如烷基二胺与马来化的聚亚烷基二胺接枝以形成聚亚烷基接枝的聚(烯基苯 - 共 - 马来酰亚胺)聚合物产物。 然后从聚亚烷基接枝的聚(烯基苯 - 共 - 马来酰亚胺)聚合物产物中除去溶剂,并将聚合物与足以形成凝胶的增量剂如油混合。 在油延伸期间,由于存在另外的烷基二胺,接枝共聚物进一步交联。

    Multiple-acid-derived metal soaps incorporated in rubber compositions and method for incorporating such soaps in rubber compositions
    6.
    发明授权
    Multiple-acid-derived metal soaps incorporated in rubber compositions and method for incorporating such soaps in rubber compositions 有权
    掺入橡胶组合物中的多酸衍生金属皂和在橡胶组合物中掺入这种肥皂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08389609B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-05

    申请号:US12827361

    申请日:2010-06-30

    IPC分类号: C08G18/48

    摘要: A composition includes a polymer matrix, a multiple-acid-derived metal soap, wherein the metal has an oxidation state of +3 or +4. An associated method for making a rubber composition includes the steps of: combining a solvent and a multiple carboxylic, phosphonic, phosphoric, sulfuric, or sulfonic acid, or mixtures thereof, and mixing to form solution A; adding a source of metal ions to solution A and mixing to form a product A, the metal being selected from the metals having an oxidation state of +3 or +4, whereby product A includes a multiple-acid-derived metal soap; and combining the multiple-acid-derived metal soap with a diene rubber. A method of making a tire component includes the steps of: combining a solvent and a multiple carboxylic, phosphonic, phosphoric, sulfuric, or sulfonic acid, or mixtures thereof, and mixing to form solution A; adding a source of metal ions to solution A and mixing to form a product A, the metal being selected from the metals having an oxidation state of +3 or +4, whereby product A includes a multiple-acid-derived metal soap; combining the multiple-acid-derived metal soap with a diene rubber; and molding and vulcanizing the rubber composition into a tire component.

    摘要翻译: 组合物包括聚合物基质,多酸衍生的金属皂,其中金属具有+3或+4的氧化态。 制备橡胶组合物的相关方法包括以下步骤:将溶剂与多种羧酸,膦酸,磷酸,硫酸或磺酸或其混合物混合并混合以形成溶液A; 向溶液A中加入金属离子源,混合形成产物A,金属选自氧化态为+3或+4的金属,由此产物A包括多酸衍生的金属皂; 并将多酸衍生的金属皂与二烯橡胶组合。 制造轮胎部件的方法包括以下步骤:将溶剂与多种羧酸,膦酸,磷酸,硫酸或磺酸或其混合物混合并混合以形成溶液A; 向溶液A中加入金属离子源,混合形成产物A,金属选自氧化态为+3或+4的金属,由此产物A包括多酸衍生的金属皂; 将多酸衍生金属皂与二烯橡胶组合; 并将橡胶组合物成型和硫化成轮胎部件。

    Chain-coupled polymeric alkoxide compounds having controlled viscosity
    10.
    发明授权
    Chain-coupled polymeric alkoxide compounds having controlled viscosity 有权
    具有受控粘度的链偶联聚合物醇盐化合物

    公开(公告)号:US06573412B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-03

    申请号:US09570578

    申请日:2000-05-12

    IPC分类号: C07C4311

    摘要: The invention provides chain-coupled polymeric alkoxide compounds for use as the elastomeric component in vulcanizable elastomeric compositions comprising silica, carbon black or mixtures thereof. In particular, the invention provides anionically polymerized polymers having polymer chain living ends that are functionalized with alkoxide groups and coupled together by a metal or nonmetal atom. The polymeric alkoxide compounds have an initial high viscosity for ease of handling prior to compounding, a stable viscosity during storage, and a decreased compound viscosity for better filler dispersion and improved mixing efficiency. The invention further provides a pneumatic tire having at least one component produced from the vulcanizable elastomeric composition of the invention.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了用作可硫化弹性体组合物中的弹性体组分的链偶联聚合物醇盐化合物,其包含二氧化硅,炭黑或其混合物。 特别地,本发明提供具有聚合物链活性末端的阴离子聚合聚合物,该末端用烷氧基基团官能化并通过金属或非金属原子偶联在一起。 聚合物醇盐化合物具有初始高粘度,以便在配混之前易于处理,在储存期间稳定的粘度,以及降低的化合物粘度以获得更好的填料分散和改善的混合效率。 本发明还提供一种充气轮胎,其具有由本发明的可硫化弹性体组合物制成的至少一种组分。