Liquid crystal substrate with optical modulation region having different alignment control forces
    1.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal substrate with optical modulation region having different alignment control forces 失效
    具有光调制区域的液晶基板具有不同的取向控制力

    公开(公告)号:US06195147B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-27

    申请号:US09126857

    申请日:1998-07-31

    IPC分类号: G02F1141

    摘要: A liquid crystal device is constituted by a pair of substrates and a liquid crystal disposed in a uniform alignment state between the substrates. At least one of the substrate has a surface contacting the liquid crystal and including a first region having a larger uniaxial alignment control force and a second region having a smaller or substantially no uniaxial alignment control force, respectively acting on the liquid crystal. In the device, phase transition from liquid phase to mesomorphic phase on temperature decrease, of the liquid crystal has been initiated from a portion contacting the first region and enlarged toward the second region to place the liquid crystal in a uniform alignment state, thus ensuring an increased effective voltage applied to the liquid crystal while retaining a good alignment characteristic to improve drive and display characteristics.

    摘要翻译: 液晶装置由一对基板和在基板之间以均匀排列状态设置的液晶构成。 衬底中的至少一个具有与液晶接触的表面,并且包括具有较大的单轴取向控制力的第一区域和分别作用在液晶上的具有较小或基本上不具有单轴取向控制力的第二区域。 在该装置中,从接触第一区域的部分开始逐渐向第二区域扩大液晶的液相温度降低的相变相位,使液晶以均匀取向状态进行,从而确保 增加施加到液晶的有效电压,同时保持良好的对准特性以改善驱动和显示特性。

    Liquid crystal device and driving method therefor
    3.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal device and driving method therefor 失效
    液晶装置及其驱动方法

    公开(公告)号:US06693695B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-17

    申请号:US10341443

    申请日:2003-01-14

    IPC分类号: G02F11337

    摘要: At least one of a pair of substrates constituting a liquid crystal device is provided with a composite alignment film including a homeotropic alignment film region and a homogeneous alignment film region, whereby the liquid crystal in contact with the homogeneous alignment film region is surrounded by the region of liquid crystal in a hybrid or homeotropic alignment state and is stably held in a twit alignment state under no electric field which can be continuously transformed into a bend alignment state. As a result, it is possible to provide a liquid crystal device capable of display by utilizing bend alignment with reduced bending voltage and voltage for holding the bend alignment.

    摘要翻译: 构成液晶装置的一对基板中的至少一个设置有包括垂直取向膜区域和均匀取向膜区域的复合取向膜,由此与均匀取向膜区域接触的液晶被区域 的液晶的混合或垂直取向状态,并且在没有可以连续变换为弯曲取向状态的电场下稳定地保持在抽搐取向状态。 结果,可以提供一种能够通过利用具有降低的弯曲电压和电压的弯曲取向来显示的液晶装置,用于保持弯曲取向。

    Electronic device, method for responding to message, and program
    6.
    发明授权
    Electronic device, method for responding to message, and program 失效
    电子设备,响应消息的方法和程序

    公开(公告)号:US08269899B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-18

    申请号:US12269328

    申请日:2008-11-12

    IPC分类号: H04N5/268

    摘要: An electronic device includes a connection terminal to connect to an external device via an interface including a first transmission path capable of unidirectional transmission of digital signals and a second transmission path capable of bidirectional transmission of a predetermined message; a detecting unit to detect whether the unidirectional transmission to the external device is possible/impossible; an obtaining unit to obtain an address of the electronic device from the external device if the unidirectional transmission is possible; a storage unit to store the obtained address; a receiving unit to receive the predetermined message from the external device; a determining unit to determine whether a destination of the received message includes the stored address; a responding unit to respond to the received message if the destination includes the address; and a control unit to control the responding unit not to respond to the received message if the unidirectional transmission is impossible.

    摘要翻译: 一种电子设备包括:连接端子,经由包括能够单向传输数字信号的第一传输路径和能够双向传输预定消息的第二传输路径的接口连接到外部设备; 检测单元是否可能检测到对外部设备的单向传输是否可能; 获取单元,如果可以进行单向传输,则从外部设备获得电子设备的地址; 存储单元,用于存储所获得的地址; 接收单元,用于从外部设备接收预定消息; 确定单元,用于确定所接收消息的目的地是否包含所存储的地址; 响应单元,用于响应所述接收到的消息,如果所述目的地包括所述地址; 以及控制单元,如果单向传输是不可能的,则控制响应单元不响应于接收到的消息。

    Urethane-forming reaction catalyst and method for producing urethane material
    7.
    发明授权
    Urethane-forming reaction catalyst and method for producing urethane material 失效
    氨基甲酸酯形成反应催化剂和聚氨酯材料的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08216962B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-10

    申请号:US13120840

    申请日:2009-09-16

    摘要: The present invention provides a urethane-forming reaction catalyst which is useful for catalyzing a reaction between an isocyanate compound, in particular, an aliphatic isocyanate and a hydroxyl group-containing compound to form a urethane material, which does not affect the performance of the urethane material, and which can be easily removed from the resulting urethane material, and a method for producing a metal compound-free urethane material using the urethane-forming reaction catalyst. The catalyst of the present invention is a urethane-forming reaction catalyst for producing a urethane material by allowing a hydroxyl group-containing compound to react with an isocyanate compound, the catalyst being at least one solid acid catalyst selected from the group consisting of a (A) composite metal oxide in which a metal oxide (A-2) or a non-metal compound (A-3) is carried on a surface of a metal oxide carrier (A-1), (B) zeolite, and a (C) heteropoly acid.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种氨基甲酸酯化反应催化剂,其可用于催化异氰酸酯化合物,特别是脂族异氰酸酯和含羟基化合物之间的反应以形成聚氨酯材料,其不影响氨基甲酸酯的性能 材料,并且可以容易地从所得的聚氨酯材料中除去,以及使用该聚氨酯形成反应催化剂制备不含金属化合物的聚氨酯材料的方法。 本发明的催化剂是通过使含羟基的化合物与异氰酸酯化合物反应来制造氨基甲酸酯材料的氨基甲酸酯形成反应催化剂,所述催化剂是选自由以下组成的组中的至少一种固体酸催化剂:( A)在金属氧化物载体(A-1),(B)沸石和(B)沸石的表面上载持金属氧化物(A-2)或非金属化合物(A-3) C)杂多酸。

    Needle roller bearing
    8.
    发明授权
    Needle roller bearing 有权
    滚针轴承

    公开(公告)号:US08166657B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-01

    申请号:US12851952

    申请日:2010-08-06

    IPC分类号: F16C33/64

    摘要: A steel retainer (3), which retains needle rollers (2), is formed from a steel plate containing 0.15 to 1.10% by mass of carbon. After being formed, the steel plate is subjected to induction heat treatment which includes induction hardening and induction tempering. Such heat treatment can be carried out efficiently in a short period of time, using compact treatment facilities, even in small-lot production. The retainer (3) thus formed is sufficiently resistant to wear and surface damage, and is high in fatigue strength and fracture strength as a whole.

    摘要翻译: 保持滚针(2)的钢保持架(3)由含有0.15〜1.10质量%碳的钢板形成。 在形成之后,对钢板进行包括感应淬火和感应回火的感应加热处理。 这种热处理可以在短时间内有效地进行,使用紧凑的处理设备,即使在小批量生产中也是如此。 这样形成的保持器(3)充分抵抗磨损和表面损伤,并且整体上的疲劳强度和断裂强度高。

    Gas Turbine Combustor
    9.
    发明申请
    Gas Turbine Combustor 有权
    燃气轮机燃烧器

    公开(公告)号:US20120079828A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-05

    申请号:US13252262

    申请日:2011-10-04

    IPC分类号: F02C7/22

    摘要: A gas turbine combustor comprising a fuel nozzle for injecting mixed gas of fuel and air, a cylindrical liner for burning and reacting the mixed gas of fuel and air in a combustion chamber, a transition piece which is a flow path for leading combustion gas generated in the liner to turbine blades, and a transition piece flow sleeve for wrapping an outside surface of the transition piece, wherein a plurality of air introduction holes for introducing air into the transition piece flow sleeve are formed in regions of the transition piece flow sleeve excluding regions which are corner portions of the transition piece flow sleeve in a sectional direction thereof.

    摘要翻译: 一种燃气轮机燃烧器,包括用于喷射燃料和空气的混合气体的燃料喷嘴,用于在燃烧室中燃烧和反应燃料和空气的混合气体的圆柱形衬套,作为用于引导燃烧气体中的燃烧气体的流路的过渡件 涡轮叶片的衬套和用于包裹过渡件的外表面的过渡件流动套筒,其中在过渡件流动套管的不同区域的区域中形成有用于将空气引入过渡件流动套筒的多个空气引入孔 其是过渡件流动套管在其截面方向上的角部。

    Effect setting device systems and methods
    10.
    发明授权
    Effect setting device systems and methods 有权
    效果设定装置系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US08110735B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-07

    申请号:US12353180

    申请日:2009-01-13

    IPC分类号: G01P3/00

    摘要: A first control may be for setting a patch including one or more types of effects to be provided by circuitry to an inputted music signal, the patch associated with multiple candidate keywords to be displayed by a display device. A second control may be for assigning a patch name including a candidate keyword from the multiple candidate keywords to the patch. A storage device may be for storing the patch name and the patch. The one or more types of effects may be provided to the inputted music signal based on the patch stored in the storage device.

    摘要翻译: 第一控制可以是用于将包括由电路提供的一种或多种类型的效果的补丁设置为输入的音乐信号,与由显示设备显示的多个候选关键字相关联的补丁。 第二控制可以是用于将包括来自多个候选关键字的候选关键字的修补程序名称分配给修补程序。 存储设备可以用于存储补丁名称和补丁。 可以基于存储在存储装置中的补丁向所输入的音乐信号提供一种或多种类型的效果。