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公开(公告)号：US6063003A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-16
申请号：US289396
申请日：1999-04-12
申请人： Hirofumi Kubota , Yasushi Ito
发明人： Hirofumi Kubota , Yasushi Ito
IPC分类号： B60W10/04 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/10 , B60W10/101 , B60W10/109 , F02D29/00 , F16H9/00 , F16H61/04 , F16H61/66 , F16H63/50 , B60K41/12
CPC分类号： B60W10/06 , B60W10/04 , B60W10/101 , B60W30/1819 , B60W30/20 , F16H61/66 , F16H2057/0012 , Y10T477/623
摘要： A control system of a vehicle having a continuously variable transmission, in which the continuously variable transmission capable of changing a gear ratio continuously is coupled to the output side of a power source to control the output torque of the power source in accordance with an inertial torque established by changing the gear ratio. The output torque of the power source is controlled to a torque which is based on the inertial torque and a target torque based on a demand for changing a driving force.
摘要翻译： 一种具有无级变速器的车辆的控制系统，其中能够连续地改变齿轮比的无级变速器被耦合到电源的输出侧，以根据惯性转矩来控制电源的输出转矩 通过改变传动比来确定。 电源的输出转矩被控制为基于惯性转矩和基于改变驱动力的要求的目标转矩的转矩。
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公开(公告)号：US06389348B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-14
申请号：US09632938
申请日：2000-08-04
申请人： Isao Takagi , Zenichiro Mashiki , Hirofumi Kubota , Hiroya Tanaka , Shinichi Mitani , Yasushi Ito
发明人： Isao Takagi , Zenichiro Mashiki , Hirofumi Kubota , Hiroya Tanaka , Shinichi Mitani , Yasushi Ito
IPC分类号： B60K4100
CPC分类号： B60W10/06 , B60K6/543 , B60L2240/486 , B60W10/02 , B60W10/04 , B60W10/101 , B60W10/107 , B60W30/1819 , B60W30/188 , B60W2710/0666 , B60W2710/105 , B60W2720/10 , F16H59/18 , F16H61/66 , F16H2057/0012 , Y10S903/903 , Y10S903/918 , Y10S903/945
摘要： A target driving force is calculated by an ECU on the basis of an accelerator opening and a vehicle speed, and a rounded target driving force value (or a corrected target driving force), as gradually changed from the driving force, is determined in the course to reach the target driving force. On the other hand, a rounded target power value (or a corrected target power) is determined on the basis of the rounded target driving force value. Moreover, the gear ratio of a CVT is controlled according to a target power calculated on the basis of the target driving force, and the load on an engine is controlled on the basis of the rounded target power value, so that the reduction in the power characteristics or the physical discomfort, as might otherwise be caused by the difference in the response between the engine and the CVT, is loosened.
摘要翻译： 基于加速器开度和车速由ECU计算目标驱动力，并且在该过程中确定从驱动力逐渐变化的舍入对象驱动力值（或校正目标驱动力） 达到目标驱动力。 另一方面，基于舍入的目标驱动力值来确定舍入的目标功率值（或校正的目标功率）。 此外，根据基于目标驱动力计算的目标功率来控制CVT的传动比，并且基于舍入的目标功率值来控制发动机的负载，使得功率的减小 特征或身体不适，否则可能是因发动机和无级变速器之间的响应差异而引起的。
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公开(公告)号：US6066070A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-23
申请号：US290482
申请日：1999-04-12
申请人： Yasushi Ito , Hirofumi Kubota
发明人： Yasushi Ito , Hirofumi Kubota
CPC分类号： B60W10/06 , B60W10/04 , B60W10/101 , B60W10/107 , B60W30/1819 , B60W30/188 , B60W30/1882 , F16H61/66 , B60W2710/0644 , B60W2710/0666 , B60W2710/105 , Y10S477/906 , Y10T477/623 , Y10T477/62427
摘要： A control system controls the output of a power source of a vehicle having a continuously variable transmission and a gear ratio to be set by the continuously variable transmission. The control system determines a target driving force on the basis of an output demand and a vehicle speed, and determines a target output of the power source for achieving the target driving force. The control system determines a target output speed preset for the target output, and controls the gear ratio of the continuously variable transmission so that the actual output speed of the power source may become the target output speed. The control system further determines the target output torque of the power source on the basis of the target output and the actual output speed of the power source, and controls the power source to achieve the target output torque. When the gear ratio is to be changed, its changing rate is made different in at least two quick and slow states. Moreover, the target output speed is provided with an upper limit, which is changed.
摘要翻译： 控制系统控制具有无级变速器的车辆的电源的输出和由无级变速器设定的变速比。 控制系统基于输出要求和车速确定目标驱动力，并且确定用于实现目标驱动力的电源的目标输出。 控制系统确定为目标输出预设的目标输出速度，并且控制无级变速器的变速比，使得电源的实际输出速度可能变为目标输出速度。 控制系统基于目标输出和电源的实际输出速度进一步确定电源的目标输出转矩，并且控制电源以实现目标输出转矩。 当齿轮比要改变时，其变化率在至少两个快速和慢速状态下是不同的。 此外，目标输出速度被设置有上限，其被改变。
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4.发明授权Organic electroluminescent element, lighting fixture, and food storage device 有权有机电致发光元件，照明灯具和食品储存装置公开(公告)号：US09105857B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-11
申请号：US14006437
申请日：2012-03-13
IPC分类号： H01L51/52 , F21W131/305 , H01L51/50 , F21V33/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/504 , F21V33/0024 , F21W2131/305 , H01L51/5044 , H01L2251/5361
摘要： The object of the present invention is to provide an organic electroluminescent element suitable for both food lighting at a high temperature and indoor lighting at room temperature. The organic electroluminescent element according to the present invention has such characteristics that: an element temperature at which a general color rendering index Ra has its maximum in an element temperature range of 5° C. to 60° C. is present in a range of 15° C. to 35° C.; and an element temperature at which at least one of a color rendering index R8 a special color rendering index R9, a special color rendering index R14, and a special color rendering index R15 has its maximum in the element temperature range of 5° C. to 60° C. is in a range of temperatures higher than the element temperature at which the general color rendering index Ra has its maximum.
摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种适用于高温食品照明和室温室内照明的有机电致发光元件。 根据本发明的有机电致发光元件具有以下特征：在5℃至60℃的元件温度范围内，一般显色指数Ra最大的元素温度存在于15 °C至35°C。 以及元素温度，在元素温度范围内，显色指数R8，特殊显色指数R9，特殊显色指数R14和特殊显色指数R15中的至少一个在元素温度范围为5℃至 在比一般显色指数Ra最大的元件温度高的温度范围内。
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5.发明申请ORGANIC ELECTROLUMINESCENT ELEMENT, LIGHTING FIXTURE, AND FOOD STORAGE DEVICE 有权有机电致发光元件，照明设备和食品储存设备公开(公告)号：US20140022769A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-23
申请号：US14006437
申请日：2012-03-13
CPC分类号： H01L51/504 , F21V33/0024 , F21W2131/305 , H01L51/5044 , H01L2251/5361
摘要： The object of the present invention is to provide an organic electroluminescent element suitable for both food lighting at a high temperature and indoor lighting at room temperature. The organic electroluminescent element according to the present invention has such characteristics that: an element temperature at which a general color rendering index Ra has its maximum in an element temperature range of 5° C. to 60° C. is present in a range of 15° C. to 35° C.; and an element temperature at which at least one of a color rendering index R8 a special color rendering index R9, a special color rendering index R14, and a special color rendering index R15 has its maximum in the element temperature range of 5° C. to 60° C. is in a range of temperatures higher than the element temperature at which the general color rendering index Ra has its maximum.
摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种适用于高温食品照明和室温室内照明的有机电致发光元件。 根据本发明的有机电致发光元件具有以下特征：在5℃至60℃的元件温度范围内，一般显色指数Ra最大的元素温度存在于15 °C至35°C。 以及元素温度，在元素温度范围内，显色指数R8，特殊显色指数R9，特殊显色指数R14和特殊显色指数R15中的至少一个在元素温度范围为5℃至 在比一般显色指数Ra最大的元件温度高的温度范围内。
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公开(公告)号：US08357997B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-22
申请号：US12817483
申请日：2010-06-17
申请人： Hirofumi Kubota
发明人： Hirofumi Kubota
IPC分类号： H01L23/58
CPC分类号： H01L51/5088 , H01L51/5048 , H01L51/56 , H01L2251/5315 , H01L2251/558
摘要： According to one embodiment, an organic EL device includes a pixel electrode, an organic layer disposed above the pixel electrode, a counter-electrode disposed above the organic layer, and an oxide layer disposed between the pixel electrode and the organic layer, the oxide layer including a first region formed with a first film thickness over a first area and a second region formed with a second film thickness which is less than the first film thickness, over a second area which is less than the first area.
摘要翻译： 根据一个实施例，有机EL器件包括像素电极，设置在像素电极上方的有机层，设置在有机层上方的对置电极以及设置在像素电极和有机层之间的氧化物层，氧化物层 包括在小于第一区域的第二区域上形成有在第一区域上具有第一膜厚度的第一区域和形成有小于第一膜厚度的第二膜厚度的第二区域。
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公开(公告)号：US20120081495A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-05
申请号：US13149830
申请日：2011-05-31
申请人： Hirofumi Kubota , Satoshi Okutani , Masuyuki Oota
发明人： Hirofumi Kubota , Satoshi Okutani , Masuyuki Oota
CPC分类号： B41J2/451 , H01L51/5275
摘要： According to one embodiment, an organic EL device includes a substrate, a first translucent insulating film, a second translucent insulating film, a first electrode, a second electrode, and an emitting layer. The substrate has a first index of refraction. The first translucent insulating film is on the substrate, and the first insulating film has a second index of refraction higher than the first index of refraction. The second translucent insulating film is on the first insulating film, and the second insulating film has a third index of refraction lower than the second index of refraction. The first electrode is on the second insulating film, and the first electrode has a fourth index of refraction higher than the third index of refraction. The second electrode is facing the first electrode. The emitting layer is between the first electrode and the second electrode.
摘要翻译： 根据一个实施例，有机EL器件包括衬底，第一透光性绝缘膜，第二透光性绝缘膜，第一电极，第二电极和发光层。 衬底具有第一折射率。 第一透光性绝缘膜位于基板上，第一绝缘膜具有高于第一折射率的第二折射率。 第二透光性绝缘膜位于第一绝缘膜上，第二绝缘膜具有比第二折射率低的第三折射率。 第一电极在第二绝缘膜上，第一电极具有高于第三折射率的第四折射率。 第二电极面对第一电极。 发光层位于第一电极和第二电极之间。
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8.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08011185B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-06
申请号：US11995803
申请日：2006-09-22
CPC分类号： F02D41/0007 , F02D41/006 , F02D41/1446 , F02D43/00 , F02D2041/0265 , F02D2250/18 , F02M26/01 , Y02T10/144 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A boost pressure control apparatus includes a turbocharger whose turbine is rotationally driven by exhaust of an internal combustion engine, and an EGR device, wherein EGR is performed at the time of supercharge, or the EGR amount is increased at the time of supercharge in comparison with when supercharge is not performed. If the internal EGR gas amount is increased by changing opening/closure timings of intake valves and/or exhaust valves via the EGR device, the energy of exhaust can be increased, so that the rotation speed of the turbocharger can be enhanced. Therefore, the responsiveness of boost pressure rise can be enhanced. Thus, a technology of more promptly raising the boost pressure is provided.
摘要翻译： 增压控制装置包括涡轮机通过内燃机的排气旋转驱动的涡轮增压器和EGR装置，其中在增压时进行EGR，或者在增压时EGR量增加，与EGR 当不进行增压时。 如果通过经由EGR装置改变进气门和/或排气门的打开/关闭定时来增加内部EGR气体量，则可以增加排气能量，从而可以提高涡轮增压器的转速。 因此，可以提高增压压力升高的响应性。 因此，提供了更迅速地提高增压压力的技术。
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公开(公告)号：US07614229B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-10
申请号：US11666441
申请日：2006-05-19
IPC分类号： F02D23/00
CPC分类号： F02B37/18 , F01N3/101 , F01N3/2006 , F01N13/009 , F01N13/0093 , F01N2430/08 , F02D41/0007 , F02D41/0255 , F02P5/1506 , Y02T10/144 , Y02T10/22 , Y02T10/26 , Y02T10/46
摘要： A control system for a supercharged internal combustion engine provided with a main exhaust passage (20) extending through a turbocharger turbine (21) and further through a catalyst (23, 24) to open to the outside air, an exhaust bypass passage (25) by passing the turbocharger turbine by branching from the main exhaust passage at the upstream side of the turbine and merging with the main exhaust passage before reaching the catalyst at the turbine downstream side, and an exhaust bypass valve (26) provided at the exhaust bypass passage, the control system for a supercharged internal combustion engine controlling the ignition timing in accordance with at least one of the engine warmup state and the catalyst warmup state until warmup of the internal combustion engine and warmup of the catalyst are completed and further controlling the opening degree of the exhaust bypass valve based on the control of the ignition timing, is provided.
摘要翻译： 一种用于增压内燃机的控制系统，其具有延伸穿过涡轮增压器涡轮机（21）并进一步通过向外部空气打开的催化剂（23,24）的主排气通道（20），排气旁通通道（25） 通过在涡轮机的上游侧从主排气通路分支而使涡轮增压器涡轮通过，并且在到达涡轮下游侧的催化剂之前与主排气通路并流，并且设置在排气旁路通路 根据发动机预热状态和催化剂预热状态中的至少一个，直到内燃机预热和催化剂预热完成，控制点火正时的增压内燃机的控制系统完成并进一步控制开度 的排气旁路阀基于点火正时的控制。
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公开(公告)号：US20080226939A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-18
申请号：US10586657
申请日：2005-01-14
申请人： Hirofumi Kubota
发明人： Hirofumi Kubota
CPC分类号： H01L51/5237 , H01L51/5253
摘要： The disclosed is a protection film to be formed on a thin film device formed on a substrate, which is characterized by having a hydrogen content of not less than 30 at %. It is possible to provide a protection film of high reliability and with a thick film thickness as the protection film for the devices such as the organic EL device.
摘要翻译： 所公开的是在形成在基板上的薄膜器件上形成的保护膜，其特征在于氢含量不小于30原子％。 可以提供具有高可靠性和厚膜厚度的保护膜作为诸如有机EL器件的器件的保护膜。
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