摘要:
A stable polymer emulsion composition capable of giving a thromboresistant surface, said composition comprising polyurethane, a polydiorganosiloxane, and a cyclic ether, said polydiorganosiloxane being dispersed as particles having an average particle diameter of 0.1 to 50 microns in a solution of the polyurethane in the cyclic ether, and at least a part of the surfaces of said particles being crosslinked. The said composition can be prepared by dispersing a polydiorganosiloxane having a hydroxyl or acetate end group as fine particles in a solution of polyurethane in a cyclic ether to form an emulsion, and reacting the polydiorganosiloxane with a crosslinking agent to crosslink at least a part of the surfaces of the particles in the presence of 10 to 500 ppm of water.
摘要:
The invention relates to a tubular cannula for use with an artificial heart in open heart surgery.The cannula has a tubular portion with an axis having a three-dimensional configuration by being bent at least twice in different directions between an insertion distal end tip for insertion into a heart and a connection proximal end tip for connection with the artificial heart.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a microporous hollow fiber having a high permeability to water characterized in that a spinning solution of (A) polyacrylonitrile, (B) an acrylonitrile copolymer, or (C) an admixture of (A) and (B) in an organic solvent is extruded from an annular slit, while simultaneously extruding an organic core liquid which is a solvent for (A), (B) and (C) or a swelling agent capable of swelling them from an orifice encircled by the annular slit and introducing the extruded spinning solution with the core liquid into an aqueous coagulating bath to coagulate the spinning solution to form the hollow fiber.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a hollow fiber includes the steps of:extruding a spinning solution of high molecular weight compound dissolved into a solvent, from an annular slit; and simultaneously extruding a liquid consisting of at least one of the solvent and swelling liquid capable of swelling the high molecular weight compound from an orifice encircled by the annular slit.
摘要:
There are provided a treatment agent and a treatment method for physically solidifying an aqueous waste liquid such as a floor wax peeling polluted water and the like simply and also speedily. On an occasion when treating the aqueous waste liquid physically, the treatment agent added to this aqueous waste liquid includes a polymer water-absorbing agent and a dispersing agent which is mixed with a polymer water-absorbing agent in order to disperse this polymer water-absorbing agent in the aqueous waste liquid. By adding this treatment agent to the aqueous waste liquid, the whole of both the substances is solidified into an aggregate of a crushed sponge-like granular material having a size in a range of averagely 0.4 mm to 10 mm.
摘要:
Disclosed is a medical tube comprising a mono-layer medical tube comprising a high molecular weight compound, wherein the inner texture of a tube wall constituting the tube is porous and no skin layer is present on the inner face of the tube wall.The porous inner texture of the tube is microscopically spongy and contains cells or voids interconnected by pores. The inner wall of the tube contains concavities which open into the cells or voids and communicates them with any fluid flowing through the tube.Disclosed is also a process for producing a medical tube, comprising thrusting forward a core rod having a round cross-section and made of a rigid body from a circular orifice to extrude a solution of a high molecular weight compound from a gap slit defined between the orifice and the core rod in such a manner that the solution is spread over the whole surface of the core rod, and leading the core rod in a solidifying medium to solidify the high molecular weight compound around the core rod, followed by taking out the core rod.The medical tubes of this invention or the medical tubes produced by the present process has excellent compatibility with blood, particularly is suitable for an artificial blood vessel which is required to have excellent long term patency.
摘要:
In a method and apparatus for removing gas from the interior of a hollow-fiber permeability apparatus in which a permeating region of a housing contains a bundle of hollow fibers, and materials can selectively permeate through the membranes formed by the permeable walls of the hollow fibers, between first and second fluids flowing through the housing inside and outside the fibers respectively, at least one of first and second materials to produce carbonic acid gas by mutual chemical reaction is contained in a flow path for the first fluid and/or another flow path for the second fluid, and the first and second materials react with each other in at least one part of the apparatus to produce carbonic acid gas, whereby the gas previously existing in the interior of the housing is substituted with the produced carbonic acid gas.
摘要:
In a slush molding method of making a blood pump for an artificial heart, a heat insulating material is applied to at least a portion of the outer surface of a mold in which the blood chamber formed so that at least a part of the blood chamber is thinned in a tapered form.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a hollow fiber in which a spinning solution of cellulose ester dissolved into an organic solvent is extruded from an annular slit, and simultaneously a core liquid is introduced into the inside hollow portion of the extruded spinning solution, the core liquid being selected from the group of hydroxycarboxylic acid, derivative of hydroxycarboxylic acid, monoterpene or these mixture, or consisting of a solution of the above-described compound or mixture.
摘要:
A hollow-fiber permeability apparatus includes a housing having a permeating region, a bundle of permeable-wall hollow fibers in the permeating region, means for supplying a first fluid flowing between the exteriors of the fibers, another means for passing a second fluid through the interiors of fibers such that materials selectively permeate through the walls of the fibers, and an enlarged cross-section portion to define at least one compartment between the bundle and a wall of the housing and having an inlet opening for introducing the first fluid into the housing, the permeating region having a flattened cross-section in the direction substantially perpendicular to the lengthwise direction of the fibers, and the enlarged cross-section portion being formed at least along substantially the whole lengths of the longer side of the cross section of the permeating region.