Air and fuel control system for internal combustion engine
    1.
    发明授权
    Air and fuel control system for internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机空气和燃油控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US4971011A

    公开(公告)日:1990-11-20

    申请号:US457473

    申请日:1990-01-02

    IPC分类号: F02D11/10 F02D41/10 F02M7/00

    摘要: In order to compensate for the effect of a by-pass passage which by-passes air about the engine throttle valve when a predetermined vacuum prevails downstream thereof, or the delay in air flow within the induction system in response to the demand for engine power, a target torque value is derived based on the engine speed and the accelerator pedal depression amount and this value is used in connection with one or both of the fuel supply and the air flow control. In some embodiments two basic injection pulses are developed and one is selected to suit the instant induction conditions. In other embodiments, selectively delayed target torque values are used to individually modify the throttle valve control and injection fuel supply amount.

    摘要翻译: 为了补偿旁路通道的影响,旁路通道当预定的真空在其下游占优势时,旁路发动机节气门的空气,或者响应于对发动机功率的需求而导致进气系统内的气流的延迟, 基于发动机转速和加速器踏板下压量导出目标扭矩值,并且该值与燃料供给和空气流量控制中的一个或两个一起使用。 在一些实施例中,开发了两个基本注入脉冲,并且选择一个基本注入脉冲以适应即时感应条件。 在其他实施例中,使用选择性延迟的目标扭矩值来单独地修改节气门控制和喷射燃料供给量。

    Plasma processing apparatus and plasma processing method
    3.
    发明授权
    Plasma processing apparatus and plasma processing method 有权
    等离子体处理装置和等离子体处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US08852389B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-07

    申请号:US13233082

    申请日:2011-09-15

    CPC分类号: H01J37/32192

    摘要: There is provided a plasma processing apparatus capable of stably generating plasma by suppressing oscillation of a plasma potential, and capable of preventing contamination caused by sputtering a facing electrode made of metal. A high frequency bias power is applied to an electrode within a mounting table for mounting a target object thereon. An extended protrusion 60 is formed at an inner peripheral surface of a cover member 27. The extended protrusion 60 is formed toward a plasma generation space S and serves as a facing electrode facing an electrode 7 within a mounting table 5 with the plasma generation space S therebetween. A ratio of a surface area of the facing electrode with respect to that of an electrode for bias (facing electrode surface area/bias electrode area) is in a range of from about 1 to about 5.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种能够通过抑制等离子体电位的振荡来稳定地产生等离子体的等离子体处理装置,并且能够防止溅射由金属制成的面对电极引起的污染。 将高频偏置功率施加到用于在其上安装目标物体的安装台内的电极。 在盖构件27的内周面形成有延伸突起60.延伸突起60朝向等离子体产生空间S形成,并且用作与安装台5内的电极7对置的面对电极,其中等离子体产生空间S 之间。 面对电极的表面积相对于用于偏置的电极(面对电极表面积/偏置电极面积)的表面积的比率在约1至约5的范围内。

    Battery manufacturing method, battery, pre-welding positive plate manufacturing method, and pre-welding positive plate
    4.
    发明授权
    Battery manufacturing method, battery, pre-welding positive plate manufacturing method, and pre-welding positive plate 有权
    电池制造方法,电池,预焊正极板制造方法和预焊正极板

    公开(公告)号:US08765300B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-01

    申请号:US13217570

    申请日:2011-08-25

    IPC分类号: H01M4/13 H01M4/64

    摘要: Provided is a method of manufacturing a battery having an electrode module including: a positive plate having a cathode collector portion formed by attaching a lead member to a cathode substrate made of a foamed metal plate; and a cathode collector plate welded to the cathode collector portion. The method includes: a pre-welding positive plate forming process of forming a pre-welding positive plate, which is the positive plate before welding, such that the pre-welding positive plate has a projection projecting from a pre-welding cathode collector portion, which is the cathode collector portion before welding; and a welding process of melting a pre-welding cathode collector plate to weld it to the projection. In the pre-welding positive plate forming process, the projection is formed into such a shape that the condition that S≦1.3W is satisfied, where W and S represent the width and the circumferential length of the projection, respectively.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种具有电极模块的电池的制造方法,所述电池模块包括:正极板,具有通过将引线部件附接到由发泡金属板制成的阴极基板而形成的阴极集电部; 以及阴极收集板,其与阴极收集部焊接。 该方法包括:预焊正极板形成工艺,其形成预焊正极板,其为焊接前的正极板,使得预焊正极板具有从预焊阴极集电器部分突出的突起, 其为焊接前的阴极集电体部分; 以及熔化预焊阴极集电板以将其焊接到突起的焊接工艺。 在预焊正极板形成工序中,突起形成为满足S< l1; 1.3W的条件,其中W和S分别表示突起的宽度和周长。

    Network System, Device Server, And Network System Control Method
    5.
    发明申请
    Network System, Device Server, And Network System Control Method 有权
    网络系统,设备服务器和网络系统控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130332520A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-12

    申请号:US14000380

    申请日:2012-02-02

    IPC分类号: H04L29/08

    摘要: A network system enables controlling an image input device without requiring a driver that depends on the computer environment. A client terminal has a component that acquires a web page having an embedded scanner control script that controls image input from a scanner; a component that sends an image acquisition request through an interface board to the scanner as controlled by the scanner control script; and a component that gets an image from the scanner as a response to the image acquisition request as controlled by the scanner control script. The interface board receives the image acquisition request, and sends the image scanned by the scanner based on the received image acquisition request to the client terminal.

    摘要翻译: 网络系统能够控制图像输入设备,而不需要依赖于计算机环境的驱动程序。 客户终端具有获取具有控制从扫描器输入的图像的嵌入式扫描器控制脚本的网页的部件; 由扫描器控制脚本控制的通过接口板将图像获取请求发送到扫描仪的组件; 以及从扫描仪获取图像作为对由扫描仪控制脚本控制的图像获取请求的响应的组件。 接口板接收图像获取请求,并将基于接收到的图像获取请求的扫描仪扫描的图像发送给客户终端。

    Sliding bearing
    6.
    发明授权
    Sliding bearing 有权
    滑动轴承

    公开(公告)号:US08136993B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-20

    申请号:US12407844

    申请日:2009-03-20

    IPC分类号: F16C33/02

    摘要: A cylindrical sliding bearing having a cylindrical steel back metal, and a bearing alloy layer, serving as a sliding surface, on the inside of the steel back metal is provided. The cylindrical sliding bearing further have a coat layer of Bi or a Bi-based alloy formed on the outer back surface of the steel back metal. Preferably, the coat layer is made from the Bi-based alloy of 1 to 30 mass % of one or more kinds of Sn, Pb, In, Ag and Cu; and the balance being Bi and inevitable impurities.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种具有圆柱形钢背金属的圆柱形滑动轴承和用作滑动表面的轴承合金层,在钢背金属的内侧。 圆柱形滑动轴承还具有形成在钢背金属的外表面上的Bi或Bi基合金的涂层。 优选地,涂层由1〜30质量%的Sn,Pb,In,Ag和Cu中的一种以上的Bi系合金构成, 余量为Bi和不可避免的杂质。

    Available input-output power estimating device for secondary battery
    9.
    发明授权
    Available input-output power estimating device for secondary battery 有权
    二次电池可用的输入 - 输出功率估计装置

    公开(公告)号:US07486079B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-03

    申请号:US11149558

    申请日:2005-06-10

    IPC分类号: G01N27/416

    摘要: An available input-output power estimating device for a secondary battery includes a parameter estimating section substituting a measured current value I and a measured voltage value V into an adaptive digital filter using an equivalent circuit model of the secondary battery for thereby collectively estimating values of parameters in the equivalent circuit model, an open circuit voltage calculator substituting I, V, and the estimated parameter values into the equivalent circuit model for calculating an open circuit voltage {circumflex over (V)}0, an available input power estimating section estimating an available input power Pin of the secondary battery using components (ân,{circumflex over (b)}n), associated with a direct term in the equivalent circuit model, in the estimated parameters, the open circuit voltage estimate value {circumflex over (V)}0 and an upper limit voltage Vmax of the terminal voltage, and an available output power estimating section estimating an available output power Pout for the secondary battery using (ân,{circumflex over (b)}n), {circumflex over (V)}0 and a lower limit voltage Vmin of the terminal voltage.

    摘要翻译: 用于二次电池的可用输入 - 输出功率估计装置包括参数估计部分,其使用二次电池的等效电路模型将测量的电流值I和测量的电压值V代入自适应数字滤波器,从而共同估计参数值 在等效电路模型中,开路电压计算器将I,V和估计的参数值代入用于计算开路电压(V(V)} 0的开路电压的等效电路模型),可用输入功率估计部分估计可用的 输入功率二次电池的引脚使用组件(â,âlex(b)} n),与等效电路模型中的直接项相关联,在估计参数中,开路电压估计值{ } 0和终端电压的上限电压Vmax,以及估计可用输出的可用输出功率估计部 使用(â,{circumflex over(b)} n),{circumflex over(V)} 0和端子电压的下限电压Vmin来实现二次电池的功率Pout。

    Critical state estimation system and method for secondary cells
    10.
    发明授权
    Critical state estimation system and method for secondary cells 有权
    二次电池的关键状态估计系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07358704B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-15

    申请号:US11121037

    申请日:2005-05-04

    IPC分类号: H02J7/00

    摘要: For estimation of a critical state of a performance under a working condition of a secondary cell, in consideration of an internal resistance of the cell, a variable data provider provides variable data on the performance, including a first data on a variant of the performance, a second data on a current of the cell, and an estimated third data on a dynamic characteristic of the internal resistance, a specified data provider provides specified data on the cell, including a fourth data on a permissible range of the variant under the prescribed working condition, and exact data on the dynamic characteristic, and a critical state estimator processes the variable and specified data for estimation of the critical state, and has an internal resistance setter to process the second and third data to set exact data as a function of second data defining the dynamic characteristic, and an estimating element to process the first, fourth, and exact data to estimate the critical state.

    摘要翻译: 为了估计在二次电池的工作状态下的性能的关键状态,考虑到电池的内部电阻,可变数据提供者提供关于性能的可变数据,包括关于性能变体的第一数据, 关于小区的电流的第二数据和关于内部电阻的动态特性的估计的第三数据,指定的数据提供者在小区上提供指定的数据,包括关于在规定工作下的变体的允许范围的第四数据 条件和关于动态特性的精确数据,并且临界状态估计器处理用于估计临界状态的变量和指定数据,并且具有内部电阻设置器以处理第二和第三数据以将精确数据设置为第二数据 定义动态特性的数据,以及用于处理第一,第四和精确数据以估计临界状态的估计元件。