摘要:
The present invention provides a member coated with a hard coating and to attain excellent wear resistance. The hard coating includes: an adhesion reinforcing layer formed on a surface of the member; and a second layer formed on the adhesion reinforcing layer and having a composition represented by the following formula: (AlpTiqVr)(NuCv) where 0≦p≦0.75, 0.20≦q≦0.75, 0.10≦r≦0.75, p+q+r=1, 0.6≦u≦1, and u+v=1. In order to further enhance the adhesion of the hard coating to the member, an intermediate layer may be formed between the first and second layers.
摘要翻译:本发明提供涂覆有硬涂层并且获得优异的耐磨性的构件。 硬涂层包括:形成在构件的表面上的粘附增强层; 以及形成在粘合增强层上并具有由下式表示的组成的第二层:其中0 <= p <= 0.75,0.20 <= q <= 0.75,0.10 <= r <= 0.75,p + q + r = 1,0.6 <= u <= 1,u + v = 1。为了进一步增强硬涂层与构件的粘合性,可以在第一层和第二层之间形成中间层。
摘要:
A hard coating film of the present invention is formed on a substrate, and is a multilayer including at least the following layers (1) to (3). (1) A first layer on the substrate side comprising one or more metals selected from the group consisting of elements in Groups 4A, 5A, and 6A of the periodic table; (2) a B- and C-containing surface layer; and (3) a graded composition layer which is formed in a sandwiched manner between the first layer and the surface layer, and in which the content of B and C changes continuously or stepwise from the first layer side toward the surface layer side. Another hard coating film of the present invention has a cubic boron nitride film as its outermost surface layer; the cubic boron nitride film is stacked in a state of having been nucleated from a B- and N-containing layer; and the B- and N-containing layer has a ratio of N to B of 0.8 to 1 on a mole basis in at least the nucleation portion, and contains one or more elements selected from the group consisting of elements in Groups 4A, 5A, and 6A of the periodic table, and Si in a proportion of 0.02 to 0.1 on a mole basis. Such a configuration provides a hard coating film capable of being formed with good adhesion on the substrate surface of a cemented carbide, a high-speed steel, or the like.
摘要:
A hard film is formed of a material having composition indicated by a chemical formula: (TiaAlbVcSidBf) (C1−eNe), in which subscripts a, b, c, d, f and e indicate atomic ratios of Ti, Al, V, Si, B and N, respectively, and meet relational expressions: 0.02≦a≦0.5, 0.4
摘要翻译:硬质膜由具有以下化学式表示的组成的材料形成:(Ti a a a B b) 其中下标a,b,c,d,f和e(C 1-e N e) 分别表示Ti,Al,V,Si,B和N的原子比,满足关系式:0.02 <= a <= 0.5,0.4
摘要:
In a target for cathode discharging arc ion plating containing Al and Cr as an essential ingredient according to the invention, the thickness of the Al and Cr compound layer formed between Cr particles and Al contained in a target is 30 μm or less. Alternatively, the total for the peak intensities of Al—Cr compound observed between diffraction angles between 10 to 80° by X-ray diffractiometry according to θ=2θ method is 10% or less relative to the total for the peak intensities of Al, Cr and the Al—Cr compound. Further, the relative density of the target is 92% or more. The target is capable of forming hard films of high quality while preventing not uniform movement of arc spots and suppressing formation of macro particles.
摘要:
Disclosed is a hard film exhibiting high wear resistance, with composition of (Alb,[Cr1−&agr;V&agr;]c(C1−dNd), satisfying the condition of 0.5≦b≦0.8, 0.2≦c≦0.5, b+c=1, 0.05≦&agr;≦0.95, 0.5≦d≦1 (where b and c each represents atomic ratio of Al and Cr+V, and d denotes atomic ratio of N, &agr; denotes atomic ratio of V.), or with composition of (M&agr;,Alb,[Cr−&agr;V&agr;]c)(C1−dNd), wherein M is at least one element selected from Ti, Nb, W, Ta and Mo and satisfying the condition of 0.02≦a≦0.3, 0.5≦b≦0.8, 0.05≦c, a+b+c=1, 0.5≦d≦1, 0≦&agr;≦1 (where a represents atomic ratio of M). However, the case is exempted where M is Ti and the value of &agr; is 0.
摘要翻译:公开了具有高耐磨性的硬膜,其组成为(Alb,[Cr1-αValpha] c(C1-dNd)),满足条件为0.5≤b≤0.8,0.2≤c≤0.5,b + c = 1,0.05 <=α<= 0.95,0.5 <= d <= 1(其中b和c各自表示Al和Cr + V的原子比,d表示N的原子比,α表示V的原子比。 )或具有(Malpha,Alb,[Cr-αValpha] c)(C1-dNd)的组成的组合物,其中M是选自Ti,Nb,W,Ta和Mo中的至少一种元素,并且满足条件0.02 < a <= 0.3,0.5 <= b <= 0.8,0.05 <= c,a + b + c = 1,0.5 <= d <= 1,0 <=α<= 1(其中a表示M的原子比) 但是,如果M是Ti,并且α的值为0,则该情况是豁免的。
摘要:
Disclosed is a titanium fuel cell separator having excellent conductivity and durability. In the disclosed titanium fuel cell separator (10), a carbon layer (2) is formed on the surface of a substrate (1) formed from pure titanium or a titanium alloy. The carbon layer (2) comprises graphite which is orientated so as to be parallel to the (002) plane of the carbon layer (2). The deposition amount of the carbon layer (2) is at least 2 μg/cm2.
摘要翻译:公开了具有优异的导电性和耐久性的钛燃料电池隔板。 在所公开的钛燃料电池隔板(10)中,在由纯钛或钛合金形成的基板(1)的表面上形成碳层(2)。 碳层(2)包括石墨,其被定向成平行于碳层(2)的(002)面。 碳层(2)的沉积量为至少2mug / cm 2。
摘要:
To avoid a phenomenon of deterioration which is characteristic to an organic EL display device, such as a dark spot, without forming a pin hole in an organic material used for forming an organic EL layer. A reflective anode for an organic EL display device includes: an Ag-based alloy film (6) containing 0.01 to 1.5 atomic % of Nd and formed on a substrate (1); and an oxide conductive film (7) formed on the Ag-based alloy film (6) and in direct contact with the film (6).
摘要:
A reflecting film including: an Ag or Ag-base alloy thin film of an Ag-base alloy containing at least one element among Au, Pt, Pd, Bi, and rare-earth elements as a first layer; a film of an oxide or oxynitride of at least one element among Si, Al and Ti having a thickness between 5 and 50 nm as a second layer deposited on the first layer; and a film having a thickness between 10 and 100 nm formed by a plasma polymerization process as a third layer deposited on the second layer.
摘要:
Disclosed is a reflective film laminate, which has a pure Ag film or an Ag-based alloy film as a first layer on a base body, and an oxide film of a metal of one or more kinds selected from among Zr, Cr, Nb, Hf, Ta, V, Ni, Mo, W, Al and Si, as a second layer on the first layer. The thickness of the second layer is 0.1 to 10 nm, and deterioration of the reflection ratio of reflective film laminate is 30% or less by having the second layer provided therein. The reflective film laminate is provided with a protection film, which has a high initial reflection ratio, excellent sulfuration resistance and heat resistance, and an extremely small number of pin holes. As a result, the reflection ratio of the reflective film laminate is not easily deteriorated due to aggregation of Ag atoms of the Ag film.
摘要:
A separator for a fuel cell comprising a titanium alloy substrate containing at least one noble metal element selected from platinum group elements, Au and Ag; and a layer of a mixture formed on the titanium alloy substrate, said mixture comprising the noble metal element precipitated from the titanium alloy substrate and titanium oxide, and said layer having an average thickness of up to 200 nm; wherein the mixture layer on the surface and the titanium alloy substrate have a conductivity in terms of contact resistance as determined by the following method of up to 12 mΩ·cm2. The contact resistance is determined by placing a carbon cloth having an average thickness of 0.3 mm on opposite surfaces of the titanium alloy substrate having the mixture layer formed thereon; sandwiching the titanium alloy material with a pair of copper electrodes via the carbon cloth, the copper electrodes each having a contact area with the titanium alloy material of 1 cm2; measuring voltage drop between the carbon cloths by using a four terminal ohmmeter while pressing the copper electrodes against the titanium alloy material at a surface pressure of 5 kg/cm2 by using a hydraulic press and applying an electric current of 7.4 mA between the copper electrodes; and calculating the contact resistance from the measured value.