Method of recording and reproduction of information using a recording
medium available for information overlap recording, a recording medium
and a recording and reproducing apparatus using the method
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of recording and reproduction of information using a recording medium available for information overlap recording, a recording medium and a recording and reproducing apparatus using the method 失效
    使用可用于信息重叠记录的记录介质,记录介质和使用该方法的记录和再现装置来记录和再现信息的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5218599A

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-08

    申请号:US412474

    申请日:1989-09-26

    摘要: A recording medium is provided with a recording film having opto-magnetic characteristics formed on the substrate, with first information being recorded in advance in the form of pit strings of a phase structure. Second information is recorded over the first information through the application of a magnetic field with polarities corresponding to the second information in the presence of the irradiation of a high-power radiation beam, without damaging the record of the first information. The first and second information are produced independently and simultaneously with a single spot in the same area by use of different signal reproduction mechanisms for the first information and second information. The first information (ROM information) is reproduced as the variation in the amount (intensity) of the reflected light from the opto-magnetic recording film, and the second information (RAM information) is reproduced by detecting the rotational angle of the reflected light, based on the Kerr effect, from the opto-magnetic film concurrently with the reproduction of the first information using a single spot.

    摘要翻译: 记录介质设置有具有形成在基板上的光磁特性的记录膜,其中预先以相位结构的凹坑串的形式记录第一信息。 在存在高功率辐射束的照射的情况下,通过施加具有与第二信息对应的极性的磁场,在第一信息上记录第二信息,而不损害第一信息的记录。 通过对于第一信息和第二信息使用不同的信号再现机制,第一和第二信息与同一区域中的单个点独立地同时产生。 第一信息(ROM信息)被再现为来自光电记录膜的反射光的量(强度)的变化,并且通过检测反射光的旋转角度再现第二信息(RAM信息) 基于克尔效应,从与使用单个点的第一信息的再现同时的光磁膜。

    Place name expressing dictionary generating method and its apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Place name expressing dictionary generating method and its apparatus 有权
    地名表示字典生成方法及其装置

    公开(公告)号:US06912516B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-28

    申请号:US09709435

    申请日:2000-11-13

    摘要: A method and a machine for generating a dictionary of address phrase expressions. One embodiment of the invention includes an apparatus for generating a dictionary of target phrases that includes an input interface for receiving as its input a first address phrase included in a list of address phrase expressions, a memory for storing a dictionary of address phrase variants, including rules for generating variants of address phrase expressions, and a processing device for generating variants of address phrases which generates a second address phrase which is different in expression from the first address phrase to output the second address phrase to a storage device holding the dictionary of target phrases, based on the input first address phrase, and the knowledge of rules about variants included in the dictionary of address phrase variants.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于生成地址短语表达词典的方法和机器。 本发明的一个实施例包括一种用于生成目标短语词典的装置,其包括用于接收地址短语表达式列表中包括的第一地址短语作为其输入的输入接口,用于存储地址短语变体字典的存储器,包括 用于生成地址短语表达式的变体的规则,以及用于生成地址短语的变体的处理设备,其生成表达式与第一地址短语不同的第二地址短语,以将第二地址短语输出到保存目标词典的存储设备 基于输入的第一个地址短语的短语,以及关于地址短语变体的字典中包含的变体的规则的知识。

    Knowledge based information retrieval system
    5.
    发明授权
    Knowledge based information retrieval system 失效
    基于知识的信息检索系统

    公开(公告)号:US5404506A

    公开(公告)日:1995-04-04

    申请号:US831093

    申请日:1992-02-10

    摘要: An information retrieval system with good human-interface methods to give the system ease-of-use having two distinctive features with the first being visual interface and the second being natural language interpretation. The visual interface provides for visual interaction for local search and natural language interpretation provides for linguistic interaction for global search. The visual interface provides versatile views onto the contents of the knowledge base that the system has, controlling mechanisms for browsing through the knowledge base, a capability of showing relevant information for the users, and a mechanism for editing a query expression that describes information to retrieve. By using the visual interface for information retrieval, the users can easily create query expressions, by consulting and reacting with the system. The natural language interpretation makes use of a conceptual network as a knowledge-base that stores important concepts and relationships among these concepts. Based on knowledge and information represented in the conceptual network, the meaning of a noun phrase or a nominal compound which is a string of adjectives and nouns with some prepositions can be inferred. The inferred interpretation of such a noun phrase is paraphrased into an expression that the information retrieval system can handle. Therefore, the user of the system can simply describe the desired information in a language to get the desired information.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有良好人机界面方法的信息检索系统,使系统易用性具有两个独特的特征,第一个是视觉界面,第二个是自然语言解释。 视觉界面提供用于本地搜索的视觉交互,并且自然语言解释为全球搜索提供语言交互。 视觉界面提供了系统具有的知识库内容的多种视图,控制浏览知识库的机制,显示用户相关信息的能力,以及编辑描述要检索的信息的查询表达式的机制 。 通过使用可视化界面进行信息检索,用户可以通过与系统进行协商和反应,轻松创建查询表达式。 自然语言解释使用概念网络作为存储这些概念之间的重要概念和关系的知识库。 基于概念网络中所代表的知识和信息,可以推断名词短语或名词复合词的含义,它是具有一些介词的形容词和名词串。 这种名词短语的推断解释被转换成信息检索系统可以处理的表达式。 因此,系统的用户可以简单地用语言描述期望的信息以获得期望的信息。

    System for character stream search using finite state automaton technique
    7.
    发明授权
    System for character stream search using finite state automaton technique 失效
    使用有限状态自动机技术的字符流搜索系统

    公开(公告)号:US5051886A

    公开(公告)日:1991-09-24

    申请号:US205923

    申请日:1988-06-13

    IPC分类号: G06F17/21 G06F17/30

    摘要: A character stream search system using an FSA for determining at a time whether or not a plurality of character streams as search objects exist in a search character stream which undergoes a search operation and which comprises a plurality of characters expressed with codes. In the system, a collation is conducted between the search character stream and a search object character. In a case where there exists a matched search object character as a result of the collation, a state transition is carried out of a predetermined state indicated by the FSA. In a case where there does not exist a matched search object character, a failure processing to effect a state transition to a transistion destination which is determined in association with the configuration of the FSA. The following processing is completed at a count which is a predetermined upper-limit value for each character undergone the search operation.

    摘要翻译: 一种使用FSA的字符流搜索系统,用于一次确定在经历搜索操作的搜索字符流中是否存在作为搜索对象的多个字符流,并且包括用代码表示的多个字符。 在系统中,在搜索字符流和搜索对象字符之间进行归类。 在作为对照的结果存在匹配的搜索对象字符的情况下,由FSA指示的预定状态执行状态转换。 在不存在匹配的搜索对象字符的情况下,执行与FSA的配置相关联地确定的转移目的地的状态转换的失败处理。 以对于每个经过搜索操作的字符的预定上限值的计数完成以下处理。

    Picture coding system for document image
    8.
    发明授权
    Picture coding system for document image 失效
    文件图像的图像编码系统

    公开(公告)号:US4937681A

    公开(公告)日:1990-06-26

    申请号:US347220

    申请日:1989-05-04

    IPC分类号: G06T9/00 H04N1/41

    CPC分类号: H04N19/93

    摘要: A picture coding system for a document image data in which a plurality of picture coding methods are subjected to a selection such that document image data is converted so as to obtain an identification code representing the selected coding method and signals obtained by coding the data. The system includes units for detecting and for accumulating code lengths of the codes converted in the respective coding methods, units for detecting and for accumulating a difference between the lengths of the respective codes obtained by the conversion achieved in the coding methods, a storage for storing therein a history of a result of the selection of the preceding coding method, and a change-over judge unit for selecting one of the plural coding methods based on information obtained from the three kinds of units.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于文档图像数据的图像编码系统,其中对多个图像编码方法进行选择,使得文件图像数据被转换以获得表示所选择的编码方法的识别码和通过对数据进行编码获得的信号。 该系统包括用于检测和累加在各个编码方法中转换的代码的代码长度的单元,用于检测并累积通过编码方法实现的转换获得的各个代码的长度之间的差异的单元,用于存储 其中选择上述编码方法的结果的历史,以及用于基于从三种单元获得的信息来选择多种编码方法之一的转换判断单元。

    Multilevel signal compression method
    9.
    发明授权
    Multilevel signal compression method 失效
    多电平信号压缩方法

    公开(公告)号:US4476495A

    公开(公告)日:1984-10-09

    申请号:US364540

    申请日:1982-04-01

    CPC分类号: G06T9/005 H03M7/46

    摘要: A digitized multilevel signal is encoded on the basis of unit combinations each including a run-length bit field indicative of run-length at each of the signal levels and a single continuation bit indicative of transition of the signal levels. The encoding is so modified that a virtual run of zero length is inserted when the transition of the signal levels at adjacent sampling points departs from a predetermined order. Polarity of the continuation bit is inverted upon every transition of the signal level.

    摘要翻译: 数字化多电平信号基于每个包括指示每个信号电平的行程长度的游程长度位字段和指示信号电平转换的单个连续位的单元组合进行编码。 编码被修改为当相邻采样点处的信号电平的转变离开预定顺序时插入零长度的虚拟行程。 在信号电平的每次转换时,连续位的极性反转。

    Makeup-Assisting Patch and Makeup Method Using the Patch
    10.
    发明申请
    Makeup-Assisting Patch and Makeup Method Using the Patch 审中-公开
    使用补丁的化妆辅助补妆和化妆方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100282269A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-11

    申请号:US12676951

    申请日:2008-06-03

    IPC分类号: A45D40/30

    摘要: A makeup-assisting patch having a layer structure that a pressure sensitive adhesive layer is provided on one surface of a base layer, wherein (1) the base layer is a layer of a polyurethane elastomer having a glass transition temperature of 0° C. or lower, (2) the pressure sensitive adhesive layer is an acrylic pressure sensitive adhesive layer composed of a copolymer containing at least one monomer unit selected from the group consisting of an alkyl acrylate and an alkyl methacrylate each having an alkyl group having 8 to 12 carbon atoms in a proportion of 70% by weight or more, and (3) the thickness of the base layer is 1 to 10 μm, the thickness of the pressure sensitive adhesive layer is 1 to 15 μm, and the total thickness of these both layers is 2 to 20 μm.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有在基层的一个表面上设置有压敏粘合剂层的层结构的辅助补片,其中(1)基层是玻璃化转变温度为0℃的聚氨酯弹性体层,或 (2)压敏粘合剂层是由包含至少一种单体单元的共聚物构成的丙烯酸类压敏粘合剂层,所述单体单元选自丙烯酸烷基酯和具有8-12个碳原子的烷基的甲基丙烯酸烷基酯 原子比例为70重量%以上,(3)基层的厚度为1〜10μm,压敏粘合剂层的厚度为1〜15μm,这两层的总厚度 为2〜20μm。