摘要:
In a current driving circuit which supplies a two-terminal load with current to be inverted in accordance with input information, a current driving circuit according to the present invention comprises a load whose one-side terminal has its potential fixed, circuitry to supply a non-fixed side terminal of the load with a direct current, and circuitry to supply the non-fixed side terminal with a current having a magnitude double that of the direct current and a polarity opposite to that of the direct current, while switching it in accordance with input information. Owing to such construction, the number of terminals to be led out from the loads can be reduced, and a load current can be inverted at high speed. In addition, reliability can be enhanced because the assembling process is simplified.
摘要:
A shunt biased magnetoresistive element includes a sensor part sensitive to an external magnetic field and a pair of leads (electrodes) in contact with the sensor part. The width (W) of the contact between the sensor part and each of the leads is selected to be equal to or larger than the width (L) of the sensor part. The MR element further includes a center tap having a width (W') selected to be two or more times as large as the width (L) of the sensor part, because the quantity of current flowing through the center tap is two times as large as that flowing through each of the end leads.
摘要:
A magnetic recording/reproducing head assembly comprising a first magnetic path forming member on which a coil is mounted, a second magnetic path forming member which forms a magnetic path in cooperation with the first magnetic path forming member, and a film laminate formed at a front gap portion between the first magnetic path forming member and the second magnetic path forming member. The film laminate includes a magnetic detecting element for detecting a change in a magnetic field and a soft magnetic film or films. This magnetic head assembly is prepared by forming the film laminate on a head base of the head assembly, bonding a core member to the head base with the film laminate formed thereon, and mounting a coil on the core member.
摘要:
The present invention relates to the structure of a magneto-resistive head for reducing the spike noises generated in the head and for increasing the signal to noise ratio when the information is reproduced. In order to achieve the object, an electric conductor layer is disposed at both sides or one side of a magneto-resistive element, and the conductor layer is isolated from the element and connected to a DC potential.
摘要:
An array disk subsystem including a command selector for separating a signal from a host into a data item and a command, a data dividing unit for subdividing the data item, an ECC generator for producing an ECC for each of the obtained subdata items, a group of data disks for respectively storing thereon the subdata items and the ECCs, a command interpreting unit for interpreting the command, an I/O counter for counting I/O commands in the command, a backup processor for requesting a backup command based on count information of the I/O counter, and a backup unit responsive to the backup command for sequentially reading the subdata items and the ECCs from the data disks to record therein the subdata items and the ECCs.
摘要:
A storage data reconstruction system including a plurality of storage units for storing therein divided data, the plural independent storage units forming a set; units for storing therein ECC data corresponding to the divided data; a spare storage unit for storing therein reconstructed data; an I/O-reconstruction control circuit; a timer; a data reconstructing table for a storage unit which has failed and a circuit for reconstructing faulty data. When a failure occurs in any of the storage units, the failure is detected by an error check, a state of the failure is discriminated, a preferred processing suitable for the state of the failure is selected from a processing of a normal access or read/write, and a data reconstruction processing, and the selected processing is carried out, or the frequency of the processing of the normal access or read/write and the data reconstruction processing, or the ratio of the amount of the data reconstruction processing within a unit time, is set. The time taken to reconstruct the faulty data does not exceed a fixed period of time.
摘要:
When receiving a write request from a processor, a control unit checks the condition of existence (or the presence/absence) in a cache for information necessary for generation of an updated value of a parity record, receives write data and reports the completion of the write request to the processor. In asynchronism with the write request from the processor, the control unit performs a load process for that information among the information necessary for generation of the updated value of the parity record which may be prepared in asynchronism with the write request from the processor and a write after process for the updated value of the parity record.
摘要:
A fast access high capacity data storage system and method are disclosed, the data storage system including a disk-based storage system employing a plurality of storage surfaces. Selected storage surfaces have a plurality of independently controlled data access heads in data communication therewith, and circuitry is provided for allowing concurrent data transfers through the plurality of data access heads. Performance is further improved by monitoring frequently accessed data records and transferring them to a copy recording surface or recording surfaces less frequently used, and by moving a data access head of the plurality of data access heads to other recording surfaces to decrease access bottlenecks. The storage system further includes circuitry for averaging at least one of record length data, transfer timing data, access timing data and address data.
摘要:
With respect to the disk drives provided power from a single power source in a disk drive system, start up power is first supplied to a first start-up group of the disks, preferably comprising all of the master disks, with the size of the group being selected so that the required current does not exceed the capacity of the power source. When the disk drives of the first group have substantially reached steady state, start-up is conducted with respect to a second start-up group of the disk drives so that the current required during start-up for the second group and the current required for steady state drive of the first start-up group does not exceed the capacity of the power source. With respect to each start-up group, the number of disk drives is the maximum integer value and decreases or remains the same with respect to subsequent start-up groups. When simultaneously transferring subdivided data in parallel to all of the disk drives of a parity group, respectively, seek operations in such a system are prevented from occurring simultaneously by offsetting the indices on the disks, by varying the seek operation start timing or by varying the head addresses for the start of reading and writing, all within one revolution, but the seek operations are ended at the same time, to reduce peak current requirements of the power source.
摘要:
When receiving a write request from a processor, a control unit checks the condition of existence (or the presence/absence) in a cache for information necessary for generation of an updated value of a parity record, receives write data and reports the completion of the write request to the processor. In asynchronism with the write request from the processor, the control unit performs a load process for that information among the information necessary for generation of the updated value of the parity record which may be prepared in asynchronism with the write request from the processor and a write after process for the updated value of the parity record.