摘要:
In a closed loop control method of a linear vibration actuator which vibrates linearly and energized by a switching element driven in a PWM control method, a crest or peak point (Bc, Bp) of the back electromotive force occurring in the linear vibration actuator is detected (S14). The detected crest or peak point (Bc, Bp) is compared with a reference value (Bcr, Bpr) (S15), and adjusting the PWM duty (α) applied to the switching element and controlling the operating frequency of the linear vibration actuator to resonant frequency (S16 to S19), thereby keeping the crest or peak point (Bc, Bp) of the back electromotive force always constant.
摘要翻译:在以PWM控制方法驱动的开关元件线性地振动并且通电的线性振动致动器的闭环控制方法中,峰值或峰值点(B,C,B, 检测在线性振动致动器中产生的反电动势的“SUB”)(S14)。 将检测到的峰值或峰值点(B SUB C,B P P P)与参考值(B B>,B P> (S115),并且调整施加到开关元件的PWM占空比(α)并将线性振动致动器的工作频率控制为谐振频率(S16至S19),从而保持峰值或峰值点 (B SUB,B SUB P)总是恒定的。
摘要:
A discrete rotor position estimation method for a synchronized reluctance motor is provided. A d.c.-link voltage Vdc and a phase current Iph are sensed. A flux-linkage λph of an active phase is calculated from the sensed d.c.-link voltage Vdc and the sensed phase current Iph. The calculated flux-linkage λph is compared with a reference flux-linkage λr. The reference flux-linkage λr corresponds to a reference angle θr which lies between angles corresponding to aligned rotor position and non-aligned rotor position in the synchronized reluctance motor. An estimated rotor position θcal is obtained only once when the calculated flux-linkage λph is greater than the reference flux-linkage λr.
摘要:
A discrete rotor position estimation method for a synchronized reluctance motor is provided. A d.c.-link voltage Vdc and a phase current Iph are sensed. A flux-linkage λph of an active phase is calculated from the sensed d.c.-link voltage Vdc and the sensed phase current Iph. The calculated flux-linkage λph is compared with a reference flux-linkage λr. The reference flux-linkage λr corresponds to a reference angle θr which lies between angles corresponding to aligned rotor position and non-aligned rotor position in the synchronized reluctance motor. An estimated rotor position θcal is obtained only once when the calculated flux-linkage λph is greater than the reference flux-linkage λr.
摘要:
A motor controller comprises a stator current production unit for producing stator current commands that are command values for the stator current flowing through the stator windings, a drive unit for supplying electric power to the stator windings based on the stator current commands, a stator current detection unit ZU, ZV, and ZW, for detecting the stator currents flowing through the stator windings, and a saturation degree production unit for producing a saturation degree indicating by how much the stator current is not following the stator current command. The stator current production unit produces the stator current commands based on the saturation degree. The saturation degree production unit produces the saturation degree based on the current commands, the stator current signals, and the pole-position signals.
摘要:
A motor controller according to the present invention is so configured that time interval measuring means measures the time interval of a rotational position signal indicating the rotational position of a rotor based on said rotational position signal, correction coefficient storage means stores the correction coefficient indicating the inaccuracy of said rotational position signal, estimated rotational angle production means produces an estimated rotational angle providing an estimated value of the rotational angle by extrapolating the rotational angle based on said time interval and said correction coefficient, and command production means produces a current command or a voltage command based on said estimated rotational angle and outputs it to driving means for driving a motor.
摘要:
In a brushless motor control method and a brushless motor controller in accordance with the present invention, a rotor rotation position detection means detects the time of the intersection of a detected induced voltage and an induced voltage reference value. In addition, a motor speed calculation means calculates the rotation speed of a brushless motor on the basis of the interval of the intersection times detected by the rotor rotation position detection means. Furthermore, a speed control means outputs a duty factor index on the basis of the deviation between the command speed and the rotation speed of the brushless motor. Still further, a switching signal generation means outputs switching signals to groups of switching devices on the basis of the rotation speed and the duty factor index at the time of the intersection.
摘要:
A motor controller comprising drive unit for supplying power to the stator windings of a motor based on a current command, a stator current detection unit for detecting the stator current flowing in the stator windings, a saturation degree production unit for producing the saturation degree data indicating the extent to which the stator current deviates from the current command based on the current command and the stator current, a reference value production unit for producing a reference value of the saturation degree, a gain production unit for producing a gain indicating the rate at which the current command is changed, and a current command production unit for producing the current command data based on the saturation degree, the reference value and the gain, wherein the gain production unit produces the gain data based on at least one of the rotational speed of the motor and the current command.
摘要:
A method for position-sensorless motor control is provided, wherein a rotor-position estimation current signal is superimposed on the &ggr;-axis direction component of a target current vector representing target currents of stator windings. The period of the current signal is an even multiple of a PWM carrier period and varies at random. The amplitude of the current signal increases with the amplitudes of the target currents. An even number of samples are obtained from the &dgr;-axis direction component of a current vector representing detected currents of the stator windings in each period of the current signal. A discrete Fourier integration of the samples determines the amplitude of a current response to the current signal in the &dgr;-axis direction. The &ggr;-axis direction is corrected so that the current response substantially shrinks to zero in the &dgr;-axis direction.
摘要:
A brushless motor having at least one current influence detector (10a, 10b, 10c) for detecting influence of an induced voltage caused by variations of current flowing in an armature winding (3). Furthermore, a positional signal detecting circuit means (11) detects a positional signal corresponding to rotational position of the rotor (2) in accordance with the voltage signal appearing at the armature winding (3) and the output signal issued from the at least one current influence detector (10a, 10b, 10c).
摘要:
The brushless motor has: a field unit having a rotor permanent magnet (12); three-phase driving windings (20A, 20B, and 20C) of the stator; driving transistors for supplying a power to the driving windings; a driving command unit (43) for generating sinusoidal driving command signals; and a driving unit which supplies to the driving windings sinusoidal driving currents in accordance with the driving command signals. The driving command unit (43) consists of: a time interval measurement device (42) which measures timing intervals from a pulse signal of a rotation detector (41), the timing intervals being inversely proportional to the rotational speed of the rotor; and a driving command generation unit (43) which changes an estimated electric angle at time intervals responding to the measurement result of the time interval measurement device thereby to generate the sinusoidal driving command signals corresponding to the estimated electric angle.