公开(公告)号：US20080064687A1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-13

申请号：US11727413

申请日：2007-03-26

申请人： Young Suh ,  Uh Oh ,  Hee Kim ,  Jee Lee ,  Hyeung Park ,  Ok Park ,  Yong Lee ,  Young Park ,  Yung Joo ,  Jin Choi ,  Kyung Lim ,  Sun Kim ,  Jin Kim ,  Hyun Koh ,  Joo Moh ,  Yeon Jeong ,  Jung Yi ,  Young Oh

发明人： Young Suh ,  Uh Oh ,  Hee Kim ,  Jee Lee ,  Hyeung Park ,  Ok Park ,  Yong Lee ,  Young Park ,  Yung Joo ,  Jin Choi ,  Kyung Lim ,  Sun Kim ,  Jin Kim ,  Hyun Koh ,  Joo Moh ,  Yeon Jeong ,  Jung Yi ,  Young Oh

IPC分类号： C07C335/02 ,  A61K31/155 ,  A61K31/17 ,  A61K31/215 ,  A61K31/341 ,  A61K31/381 ,  A61K31/40 ,  A61K31/403 ,  A61K31/415 ,  A61K31/425 ,  A61K31/44 ,  A61K31/4965 ,  A61K31/497 ,  A61K31/5375 ,  A61K31/54 ,  A61P1/00 ,  A61P11/00 ,  A61P25/00 ,  C07D403/02 ,  C07D333/22 ,  C07D307/02 ,  C07D279/12 ,  C07D279/06 ,  C07D277/30 ,  C07D265/30 ,  C07D241/04 ,  C07D231/56 ,  C07D211/70 ,  C07D209/18 ,  C07D207/30 ,  A61P9/00 ,  C07C257/00 ,  C07C275/18

CPC分类号： C07D333/42 ,  C07C311/08 ,  C07C311/47 ,  C07C333/20 ,  C07C335/12 ,  C07C335/14 ,  C07C335/20 ,  C07C335/26 ,  C07C2601/14 ,  C07C2602/10 ,  C07D207/323 ,  C07D207/416 ,  C07D207/42 ,  C07D209/08 ,  C07D209/14 ,  C07D213/40 ,  C07D213/61 ,  C07D213/76 ,  C07D217/06 ,  C07D231/14 ,  C07D231/56 ,  C07D233/64 ,  C07D235/14 ,  C07D239/42 ,  C07D241/12 ,  C07D241/24 ,  C07D277/28 ,  C07D295/13 ,  C07D295/215 ,  C07D295/32 ,  C07D307/52 ,  C07D311/58 ,  C07D317/58 ,  C07D333/20

摘要： The present invention relates to novel thiourea derivatives as a modulator for vanilloid receptor (VR) and the pharmaceutical compositions containing the same. As diseases associated with the activity of vanilloid receptor, pain acute pain, chronic pain, neuropathic pain, post-operative pain, migraine, arthralgia, neuropathies, nerve injury, diabetic neuropathy, neurodegeneration, neurotic skin disorder, stroke, urinary bladder hypersensitiveness, irritable bowel syndrome, a respiratory disorder such as asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, irritation of skin, eye or mucous membrane, fervescence, stomach-duodenal ulcer, inflammatory bowel disease and inflammatory diseases can be enumerated. The present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for prevention or treatment of these diseases.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及作为香草素受体（VR）的调节剂的新型硫脲衍生物以及含有它们的药物组合物。 作为与香草素受体活动有关的疾病，疼痛急性疼痛，慢性疼痛，神经性疼痛，手术后疼痛，偏头痛，关节痛，神经病变，神经损伤，糖尿病性神经病变，神经变性，神经性皮肤病，中风，膀胱过敏反应，易怒 肠综合征，哮喘或慢性阻塞性肺疾病等呼吸系统疾病，皮肤，眼睛或粘膜的刺激​​，发热，胃十二指肠溃疡，炎性肠病和炎症性疾病。 本发明提供了用于预防或治疗这些疾病的药物组合物。

公开(公告)号：US20060107682A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-25

申请号：US11231951

申请日：2005-09-21

申请人： Young Park ,  Yun Lee ,  Sun Kim

发明人： Young Park ,  Yun Lee ,  Sun Kim

IPC分类号： F25B13/00 ,  F25B41/00

CPC分类号： F25B40/02 ,  F25B2400/13 ,  F28D7/16

摘要： A heat pump equipped with an extraction heat exchanger includes a compressor sucking low-temperature-and-low-pressure liquid refrigerant, and compressing and discharging the low-temperature-and-low-pressure liquid refrigerant into high-temperature-and-high-pressure liquid refrigerant, a condenser in which air passing therethrough absorbs heat from the liquid refrigerant to liquefy the liquid refrigerant, an evaporator in which refrigerant absorbs heat from indoor air and is evaporated to cool indoor air, a main electronic expansion valve connected between the condenser and the evaporator to decompress the liquid refrigerant liquefied in the condenser such that the decompressed refrigerant is easily evaporated in the evaporator and flows at a predetermined flow rate; and the extraction heat exchanger branching a part of the high-temperature-and-high-pressure liquid refrigerant, and performing and bypassing heat exchange between high-temperature-and-high-pressure super-cooled liquid refrigerant and high-temperature-and-high-pressure refrigerant passing through a heat exchanging refrigerant tube between the condenser and the main electronic expansion valve to an accumulator.

摘要翻译： 配备有抽取热交换器的热泵包括：吸入低温低压液体制冷剂的压缩机，将低温低压液体制冷剂压缩并排出成高温高压液体制冷剂， 压缩液体制冷剂，其中通过的空气从液体制冷剂吸收热量以液化液体制冷剂;蒸发器，其中制冷剂从室内吸收热量并蒸发以冷却室内空气;主电子膨胀阀，连接在冷凝器 蒸发器对在冷凝器中液化的液体制冷剂进行减压，使得减压制冷剂容易在蒸发器中蒸发并以预定流量流动; 并且提取热交换器分支一部分高温高压液体制冷剂，并且执行和旁路高温和高压过冷却液体制冷剂与高温高压液体制冷剂之间的热交换， 高压制冷剂通过冷凝器和主电子膨胀阀之间的热交换制冷剂管道进入蓄能器。

公开(公告)号：US20090043718A1

公开(公告)日：2009-02-12

申请号：US11890453

申请日：2007-08-06

申请人： Byoung-Tak Zhang ,  Sun Kim ,  Soo-Jin Kim

发明人： Byoung-Tak Zhang ,  Sun Kim ,  Soo-Jin Kim

IPC分类号： G06N3/12

CPC分类号： G06N3/126 ,  G16B25/00 ,  G16B40/00

摘要： The present invention is to identify the gene modules associated with cancers from microarray data using the evolved hypernetwork classifier.

摘要翻译： 本发明是使用进化的超网络分类器从微阵列数据鉴定与癌症相关的基因模块。

公开(公告)号：US20070046762A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-01

申请号：US11511153

申请日：2006-08-28

申请人： Tae Min Kang ,  Jin Kim ,  Mu Kim ,  Sun Kim ,  Noh Kwak ,  Sang Lee ,  Seong Lee ,  Seung Lee ,  Sok Noh ,  Jin Seong ,  Myung Song ,  Yeun Sung ,  Byeong Yoo

发明人： Tae Min Kang ,  Jin Kim ,  Mu Kim ,  Sun Kim ,  Noh Kwak ,  Sang Lee ,  Seong Lee ,  Seung Lee ,  Sok Noh ,  Jin Seong ,  Myung Song ,  Yeun Sung ,  Byeong Yoo

IPC分类号： B41J2/38

CPC分类号： B41M5/265 ,  B41M5/38221 ,  H01L51/0013

摘要： A laser induced thermal imaging (LITI) apparatus and a method of making an electronic device using the same are disclosed. The LITI apparatus includes a chamber, a substrate support, a contact frame, and a laser source or oscillator. The LITI apparatus transfers a transferable layer from a film donor device onto a surface of an intermediate electronic device. The LITI apparatus uses a magnetic force to provide a close contact between the transferable layer and the surface of the intermediate device. The magnetic force is generated by magnetic materials formed in two components of the LITI apparatus that are spaced apart interposing transferable layer and the surface of the intermediate device. Magnets or magnetic materials are formed in the two following components of the LITI apparatus: 1) the intermediate device and the film donor device; 2) the intermediate device and the contact frame; 3) the substrate support and the film donor device; or 4) the substrate support and the contact frame.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种激光诱导热成像（LITI）装置和使用其的电子装置的制造方法。 LITI装置包括腔室，衬底支撑件，接触框架和激光源或振荡器。 LITI装置将可转移层从成膜剂装置转移到中间电子装置的表面上。 LITI装置使用磁力来提供可转移层与中间装置的表面之间的紧密接触。 磁力由形成在LITI装置的两个部件中的磁性材料产生，该两个部件是间隔开的中间转印层和中间装置的表面。 在LITI装置的以下两个部件中形成磁体或磁性材料：1）中间装置和薄膜供体装置; 2）中间装置和接触框架; 3）基底支撑体和薄膜供体装置; 或4）衬底支撑件和接触框架。

公开(公告)号：US20070048658A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-01

申请号：US11511021

申请日：2006-08-28

申请人： Tae Kang ,  Jin Kim ,  Mu Kim ,  Sun Kim ,  Noh Kwak ,  Sang Lee ,  Seong Lee ,  Seung Lee ,  Sok Noh ,  Jin Seong ,  Myung Song ,  Yeun Sung ,  Byeong Yoo

发明人： Tae Kang ,  Jin Kim ,  Mu Kim ,  Sun Kim ,  Noh Kwak ,  Sang Lee ,  Seong Lee ,  Seung Lee ,  Sok Noh ,  Jin Seong ,  Myung Song ,  Yeun Sung ,  Byeong Yoo

IPC分类号： G03C8/00

CPC分类号： B41M5/265 ,  B41M5/38221 ,  H01L51/0013

摘要： A laser induced thermal imaging (LITI) apparatus and a method of making an electronic device using the same are disclosed. The LITI apparatus includes a chamber, a substrate support, a contact frame, and a laser source or oscillator. The LITI apparatus transfers a transferable layer from a film donor device onto a surface of an intermediate electronic device. The LITI apparatus uses a magnetic force to provide a close contact between the transferable layer and the surface of the intermediate device. The magnetic force is generated by magnetic materials formed in two components of the LITI apparatus that are spaced apart interposing transferable layer and the surface of the intermediate device. Magnets or magnetic materials are formed in the two following components of the LITI apparatus: 1) the intermediate device and the film donor device; 2) the intermediate device and the contact frame; 3) the substrate support and the film donor device; or 4) the substrate support and the contact frame.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种激光诱导热成像（LITI）装置和使用其的电子装置的制造方法。 LITI装置包括腔室，衬底支撑件，接触框架和激光源或振荡器。 LITI装置将可转移层从成膜剂装置转移到中间电子装置的表面上。 LITI装置使用磁力来提供可转移层与中间装置的表面之间的紧密接触。 磁力由形成在LITI装置的两个部件中的磁性材料产生，该两个部件是间隔开的中间转印层和中间装置的表面。 在LITI装置的以下两个部件中形成磁体或磁性材料：1）中间装置和薄膜供体装置; 2）中间装置和接触框架; 3）基底支撑体和薄膜供体装置; 或4）衬底支撑件和接触框架。

公开(公告)号：US20070045540A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-01

申请号：US11511205

申请日：2006-08-28

申请人： Tae Kang ,  Jin Kim ,  Mu Kim ,  Sun Kim ,  Noh Kwak ,  Sang Lee ,  Seong Lee ,  Seung Lee ,  Sok Noh ,  Jin Seong ,  Myung Song ,  Yeun Sung ,  Byeong Yoo

发明人： Tae Kang ,  Jin Kim ,  Mu Kim ,  Sun Kim ,  Noh Kwak ,  Sang Lee ,  Seong Lee ,  Seung Lee ,  Sok Noh ,  Jin Seong ,  Myung Song ,  Yeun Sung ,  Byeong Yoo

IPC分类号： G02F1/01

CPC分类号： B41M5/265 ,  B41M5/38221 ,  H01L51/0013

摘要： A laser induced thermal imaging (LITI) apparatus and a method of making an electronic device using the same are disclosed. The LITI apparatus includes a chamber, a substrate support, a contact frame, and a laser source or oscillator. The LITI apparatus transfers a transferable layer from a film donor device onto a surface of an intermediate electronic device. The LITI apparatus uses a magnetic force to provide a close contact between the transferable layer and the surface of the intermediate device. The magnetic force is generated by magnetic materials formed in two components of the LITI apparatus that are spaced apart interposing transferable layer and the surface of the intermediate device. Magnets or magnetic materials are formed in the two following components of the LITI apparatus: 1) the intermediate device and the film donor device; 2) the intermediate device and the contact frame; 3) the substrate support and the film donor device; or 4) the substrate support and the contact frame.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种激光诱导热成像（LITI）装置和使用其的电子装置的制造方法。 LITI装置包括腔室，衬底支撑件，接触框架和激光源或振荡器。 LITI装置将可转移层从成膜剂装置转移到中间电子装置的表面上。 LITI装置使用磁力来提供可转移层与中间装置的表面之间的紧密接触。 磁力由形成在LITI装置的两个部件中的磁性材料产生，该两个部件是间隔开的中间转印层和中间装置的表面。 在LITI装置的以下两个部件中形成磁体或磁性材料：1）中间装置和薄膜供体装置; 2）中间装置和接触框架; 3）基底支撑体和薄膜供体装置; 或4）衬底支撑件和接触框架。

公开(公告)号：US20070063205A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-22

申请号：US11511111

申请日：2006-08-28

申请人： Tae Kang ,  Jin Kim ,  Mu Kim ,  Sun Kim ,  Noh Kwak ,  Sang Lee ,  Seong Lee ,  Seung Lee ,  Sok Noh ,  Jin Seong ,  Myung Song ,  Yeun Sung ,  Byeong Yoo

发明人： Tae Kang ,  Jin Kim ,  Mu Kim ,  Sun Kim ,  Noh Kwak ,  Sang Lee ,  Seong Lee ,  Seung Lee ,  Sok Noh ,  Jin Seong ,  Myung Song ,  Yeun Sung ,  Byeong Yoo

IPC分类号： H01L33/00

CPC分类号： B41M5/265 ,  B41M5/38221 ,  H01L51/0013

摘要： A laser induced thermal imaging (LITI) apparatus and a method of making an electronic device using the same are disclosed. The LITI apparatus includes a chamber, a substrate support, a contact frame, and a laser source or oscillator. The LITI apparatus transfers a transferable layer from a film donor device onto a surface of an intermediate electronic device. The LITI apparatus uses a magnetic force to provide a close contact between the transferable layer and the surface of the intermediate device. The magnetic force is generated by magnetic materials formed in two components of the LITI apparatus that are spaced apart interposing transferable layer and the surface of the intermediate device. Magnets or magnetic materials are formed in the two following components of the LITI apparatus: 1) the intermediate device and the film donor device; 2) the intermediate device and the contact frame; 3) the substrate support and the film donor device; or 4) the substrate support and the contact frame.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种激光诱导热成像（LITI）装置和使用其的电子装置的制造方法。 LITI装置包括腔室，衬底支撑件，接触框架和激光源或振荡器。 LITI装置将可转移层从成膜剂装置转移到中间电子装置的表面上。 LITI装置使用磁力来提供可转移层与中间装置的表面之间的紧密接触。 磁力由形成在LITI装置的两个部件中的磁性材料产生，该两个部件是间隔开的中间转印层和中间装置的表面。 在LITI装置的以下两个部件中形成磁体或磁性材料：1）中间装置和薄膜供体装置; 2）中间装置和接触框架; 3）基底支撑体和薄膜供体装置; 或4）衬底支撑件和接触框架。

公开(公告)号：US20070048657A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-01

申请号：US11510372

申请日：2006-08-24

申请人： Sok Noh ,  Seong Lee ,  Mu Kim ,  Sun Kim ,  Myung Song ,  Jin Seong ,  Tae Kang ,  Jin Kim ,  Noh Kwak ,  Jae Lee

发明人： Sok Noh ,  Seong Lee ,  Mu Kim ,  Sun Kim ,  Myung Song ,  Jin Seong ,  Tae Kang ,  Jin Kim ,  Noh Kwak ,  Jae Lee

IPC分类号： G03C8/00

CPC分类号： B41M5/38285 ,  B41M2205/38 ,  H01L51/0013

摘要： A laser induced thermal imaging apparatus and a manufacturing method of organic light emitting diodes using the same, which reduce or prevent the occurrence of impurities or void between an acceptor substrate and a donor film while performing a laser induced thermal imaging in a vacuum state. A laser induced thermal imaging apparatus includes: a substrate stage including an acceptor substrate for receiving an imaging layer, the imaging layer being formed on the acceptor substrate, and an electromagnet, a donor film having a permanent magnet being placed and laminated on the substrate stage, and the electromagnet forming a magnetic force with a permanent magnet of the donor film; a laser oscillator for irradiating a laser to the donor film; and a chamber having at least the substrate stage located therein.

摘要翻译： 激光感应热成像装置和使用其的有机发光二极管的制造方法，其在真空状态下执行激光诱导热成像的同时减少或防止受主基板和施主膜之间的杂质或空隙的发生。 激光诱导热成像装置包括：衬底台，包括用于接收成像层的受主衬底，成像层形成在受主衬底上，以及电磁体，具有永磁体的施主膜并层压在衬底台上 电磁体与施主膜的永久磁铁形成磁力; 激光振荡器，用于向施主膜照射激光; 以及至少具有位于其中的基板台的室。

公开(公告)号：US20070046072A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-01

申请号：US11510997

申请日：2006-08-28

申请人： Tae Kang ,  Jin Kim ,  Mu Kim ,  Sun Kim ,  Noh Kwak ,  Sang Lee ,  Seong Lee ,  Seung Lee ,  Sok Noh ,  Jin Seong ,  Myung Song ,  Yeun Sung ,  Byeong Yoo

发明人： Tae Kang ,  Jin Kim ,  Mu Kim ,  Sun Kim ,  Noh Kwak ,  Sang Lee ,  Seong Lee ,  Seung Lee ,  Sok Noh ,  Jin Seong ,  Myung Song ,  Yeun Sung ,  Byeong Yoo

IPC分类号： B60R19/52

CPC分类号： B41M5/265 ,  B41M5/38221 ,  H01L51/0013

摘要： A laser induced thermal imaging (LITI) apparatus and a method of making an electronic device using the same are disclosed. The LITI apparatus includes a chamber, a substrate support, a contact frame, and a laser source or oscillator. The LITI apparatus transfers a transferable layer from a film donor device onto a surface of an intermediate electronic device. The LITI apparatus uses a magnetic force to provide a close contact between the transferable layer and the surface of the intermediate device. The magnetic force is generated by magnetic materials formed in two components of the LITI apparatus that are spaced apart interposing transferable layer and the surface of the intermediate device. Magnets or magnetic materials are formed in the two following components of the LITI apparatus: 1) the intermediate device and the film donor device; 2) the intermediate device and the contact frame; 3) the substrate support and the film donor device; or 4) the substrate support and the contact frame.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种激光诱导热成像（LITI）装置和使用其的电子装置的制造方法。 LITI装置包括腔室，衬底支撑件，接触框架和激光源或振荡器。 LITI装置将可转移层从成膜剂装置转移到中间电子装置的表面上。 LITI装置使用磁力来提供可转移层与中间装置的表面之间的紧密接触。 磁力由形成在LITI装置的两个部件中的磁性材料产生，该两个部件是间隔开的中间转印层和中间装置的表面。 在LITI装置的以下两个部件中形成磁体或磁性材料：1）中间装置和薄膜供体装置; 2）中间装置和接触框架; 3）基底支撑体和薄膜供体装置; 或4）衬底支撑件和接触框架。

公开(公告)号：US20070184649A1

公开(公告)日：2007-08-09

申请号：US11348428

申请日：2006-02-06

申请人： Kyoung-Woo Lee ,  Seung-Man Choi ,  Ja-Hum Ku ,  Ki-Chul Park ,  Sun Kim

发明人： Kyoung-Woo Lee ,  Seung-Man Choi ,  Ja-Hum Ku ,  Ki-Chul Park ,  Sun Kim

IPC分类号： H01L21/4763

CPC分类号： H01L21/76808 ,  H01L21/31144

摘要： Methods of forming integrated circuit devices include patterning an electrically insulating layer to support dual-damascene interconnect structures therein. The steps of patterning the electrically insulating layer include using multiple planarization layers having different porosity characteristics. Forming an interconnect structure within an integrated circuit device may include forming an electrically insulating layer on a substrate and forming at least one via hole extending at least partially through the electrically insulating layer. The at least one via hole is filled with a first electrically insulating material having a first porosity. The filled at least one via hole is then covered with a second electrically insulating material layer having a second porosity lower than the first porosity. The second electrically insulating material layer is selectively etched back to expose a first portion of the first electrically insulating material in the at least one via hole. The electrically insulating layer is selectively etched to define a trench therein that exposes a second portion of the first electrically insulating material in the at least one via hole. The first electrically insulating material, which has a relatively high degree of porosity, is then removed from the at least one via hole. This removal step may be performed using a relatively mild ashing process because of the high porosity of the first electrically insulating material.

摘要翻译： 形成集成电路器件的方法包括图案化电绝缘层以支持其中的双镶嵌互连结构。 图案化电绝缘层的步骤包括使用具有不同孔隙特性的多个平坦化层。 在集成电路器件内形成互连结构可以包括在衬底上形成电绝缘层，并形成至少部分穿过电绝缘层延伸的至少一个通孔。 至少一个通孔填充有具有第一孔隙率的第一电绝缘材料。 填充的至少一个通孔然后被具有低于第一孔隙率的第二孔隙率的第二电绝缘材料层覆盖。 选择性地回蚀第二电绝缘材料层以暴露至少一个通孔中的第一电绝缘材料的第一部分。 电绝缘层被选择性蚀刻以在其中限定其中的沟槽，其暴露出至少一个通孔中的第一电绝缘材料的第二部分。 然后从该至少一个通孔去除具有较高孔隙率的第一电绝缘材料。 由于第一电绝缘材料的高孔隙率，该去除步骤可以使用相对温和的灰化过程进行。