摘要:
An X-ray mask structure includes a mask substrate having a pattern; a supporting frame for carrying and supporting the mask substrate; and an adhesive material for fixing the mask substrate to the supporting frame; wherein a stress releasing groove is formed in at least one of the mask substrate and the supporting frame.
摘要:
A mask cassette and mask cassette loading device, suitably usable in an X-ray exposure apparatus for exposing a wafer to a mask with X-rays contained in synchrotron radiation, to print a pattern of the mask on the wafer, are disclosed. The mask cassette includes a base for accommodating a plurality masks and a cover which can be separated from and coupled to the base only in one direction. When the two are coupled by a locking mechanism, the cassette can be completely closed against atmospheric pressure. The mask cassette loading device includes a common mechanism which serves to release the locking mechanism of the cassette and also, to move the cassette base relative to the cover. Thus, with a simple and compact structure, the protection and replacement of X-ray masks are ensured with certainty.
摘要:
A method of controlling a conveying device having a gripping hand for gripping an article to be conveyed and a conveying mechanism for conveying the gripping hand, wherein a pressing force applied to the gripping hand through the article being conveyed is detected and the conveying operation of the conveying mechanism is stopped when the pressing force exceeds a predetermined force.
摘要:
A substrate holding apparatus for vertically holding a substrate to be exposed by radiation includes a substrate holding member for attracting a substrate by a magnetic force or vacuum and an engaging device for engaging the substrate on the substrate holding member. The engaging device is retractably supported by or fixed to the substrate holding member, and is engageable with or engages the substrate in such a manner that the engagement between the vertically held substrate and the engaging device is maintained even if the substrate holding member ceases to attract the substrate. Thus, dropping of the substrate by gravitation is prevented even if the substrate ceases to be attracted by the substrate holding member.
摘要:
An exposure apparatus for exposing a wafer to a mask with radiation light to thereby transfer a pattern of the mask onto the wafer, includes a light emitting portion for emitting the radiation light, a stepper major assembly having a wafer stage portion for holding the wafer and being supported by a supporting system separate from the light emitting portion, an alignment measuring portion for alignment measurement for the wafer and the mask and being supported by a supporting system separate from the stepper major assembly, and a correcting system for correcting attitude of the alignment measuring portion with respect to an optical axis of the radiation light.
摘要:
A mask and a mask supporting mechanism wherein the outside periphery of a mask frame, having a rectangular shape, which supports the mask, is supported at three supporting points which are substantially the same distance from the center line of a mask membrane, whereby the mask frame is positioned with respect to X, Y and .theta. directions. Two pressing mechanisms press the mask frame at two points substantially opposed to two of the supporting points. The mask is supported at three points on the bottom surface thereof for positioning in the Z direction.
摘要:
A vacuum-attraction holding device includes a holding base having an attracting surface, for holding a substrate thereon; a suction passageway formed in the base, for supplying a vacuum to the holding base to attract the substrate to the attracting surface; and a pressure sensor provided in the base and being communicated with the suction passageway.
摘要:
An elevator supervisory system capable of managing abnormality data, operating condition data and car interior video data in association with one another, so that this data can be displayed in association with one another upon the occurrence of an abnormality.
摘要:
An X-ray reduction exposure apparatus which provides a preferable image forming system in an entire mask surface area of a reflection type mask, can reduce curvature of the field and astigmatism of the transfer image even in scan exposure and, therefore, can obtain high transfer precision, and the apparatus contributes to the manufacture of a semiconductor element having high reliability. The X-ray reduction exposure apparatus has, as a characteristic feature, a drive mechanism for driving a mask scan stage substantially along the curvature surface of the mask. This drive mechanism is constituted by a main drive section (linear motor or the like) linearly driven in a direction corresponding to the moving direction of a mask scan stage and a sub-drive section (actuator or the like) driven perpendicularly to the drive direction, otherwise, constituted by a main drive section and a guide having a shape which is the same as the curvature surface shape of the mask.
摘要:
An exposure apparatus for transferring a pattern, formed on a membrane of a mask, to an exposure region of a wafer disposed opposed to the mask with a small spacing kept therebetween. The apparatus includes an exposure system for transferring, by exposure, the pattern of the mask to different exposure regions of the wafer sequentially, a measuring system for producing deformation information related to at least one portion of the mask membrane, and an attitude controlling system for controlling attitude of at least one of the mask and the wafer, on the basis of the deformation information produced by the measuring system.