CELL DRIVING TYPE PIEZOELECTRIC/ELECTROSTRICTIVE ACTUATOR AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
    1.
    发明申请
    CELL DRIVING TYPE PIEZOELECTRIC/ELECTROSTRICTIVE ACTUATOR AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME 失效
    细胞驱动型压电/电致动力驱动器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070226975A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-04

    申请号:US11756758

    申请日:2007-06-01

    IPC分类号: H02N2/04

    摘要: A piezoelectric actuator capable of being driven with a high electric field intensity, obtaining a larger displacement and being high in electric conducting reliability of electrodes, and comprising: at least one cell defined by two side walls, a substrate and a ceiling wall; the two side walls being disposed on the substrate and being covered with the ceiling wall to define one cell, at least the two side walls comprising piezoelectric/electrostrictive devices, and the piezoelectric/electrostrictive devices being capable of changing a volume of the cell by displacement of the walls. Each of the piezoelectric/electrostrictive devices comprises a plurality of layered piezoelectric/electrostrictive bodies and electrodes which are alternately stacked, and end portions of the electrodes are embedded in the piezoelectric/electrostrictive bodies in at least the internal side of the cell.

    摘要翻译: 一种压电致动器,其能够以高电场强度驱动,获得较大的位移并且电极的导电可靠性高,并且包括:由两个侧壁,基板和顶壁限定的至少一个单元; 所述两个侧壁设置在所述基板上并被顶壁覆盖以限定一个单元,所述至少两个侧壁包括压电/电致伸缩装置,并且所述压电/电致伸缩装置能够通过位移来改变所述电池的体积 的墙壁。 压电/电致伸缩器件中的每一个包括交替堆叠的多个分层压电/电致伸缩体和电极,电极的端部至少在电池的内侧嵌入到压电/电致伸缩体中。

    Actuator Device
    3.
    发明申请
    Actuator Device 有权
    执行机构

    公开(公告)号:US20050082946A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-21

    申请号:US10896769

    申请日:2004-07-22

    摘要: An actuator element has a plate member, a piezoelectric/electrostrictive body disposed in facing, relation to the plate member, and a beam disposed between the plate member and the piezoelectric/electrostrictive body and fixing the piezoelectric/electrostrictive body to the plate member. The piezoelectric/electrostrictive body has a piezoelectric/electrostrictive layer, an upper electrode formed on a surface of the piezoelectric/electrostrictive layer which faces the plate member, and a lower electrode formed on a surface of the piezoelectric/electrostrictive layer which is opposite to the surface thereof facing the plate member. When an electric field is applied to the upper electrode and the lower electrode, a portion of the piezoelectric/electrostrictive body is displaced toward or away from the plate member.

    摘要翻译: 致动器元件具有板构件,与板构件相对设置的面对的压电/电致伸缩体,以及设置在板构件和压电/电致伸缩体之间的梁,并将压电/电致伸缩体固定到板构件。 压电/电致伸缩体具有压电/电致伸缩层,形成在压电/电致伸缩层的面向板构件的表面上的上电极和形成在与压电/电致伸缩层相对的压电/电致伸缩层的表面上的下电极 其表面面向板构件。 当电场施加到上电极和下电极时,压电/电致伸缩体的一部分朝向或远离板构件移动。

    Piezoelectric/electrostrictive device
    5.
    发明授权
    Piezoelectric/electrostrictive device 失效
    压电/电致伸缩器件

    公开(公告)号:US06476539B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-05

    申请号:US09642861

    申请日:2000-08-21

    IPC分类号: H01L4108

    CPC分类号: H01L41/43 H01L41/0946

    摘要: Provided is a piezoelectric/electrostrictive device comprising a driving portion to be driven by a displacement of a piezoelectric/electrostrictive element, a movable portion to be operated based on a drive of the driving portion, and a fixing portion for holding the driving portion and the movable portion, the fixing portion and the movable portions being coupled via the driving portion, and a hole being formed by an inner wall of the driving portion, inner wall of the movable portion, and inner walls of the fixing portion. The driving portion comprises a pair of mutually opposing thin plate portions and at least two piezoelectric/electrostrictive elements each comprising at least one or more pairs of electrodes and a piezoelectric/electrostrictive layer provided on the thin plate portions.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种压电/电致伸缩器件,其特征在于,包括:驱动部,其通过压电/电致伸缩元件的位移驱动;基于所述驱动部的驱动而被驱动的可动部,以及用于保持所述驱动部和 可动部分,固定部分和可动部分经由驱动部分联接,以及由驱动部分的内壁,可移动部分的内壁和固定部分的内壁形成的孔。 驱动部分包括一对相互相对的薄板部分和至少两个压电/电致伸缩元件,每个压电/电致伸缩元件包括至少一对或多对电极和设置在薄板部分上的压电/电致伸缩层。

    Mass sensor and mass sensing method
    6.
    发明授权
    Mass sensor and mass sensing method 失效
    质量传感器和质量感测方法

    公开(公告)号:US06457361B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-01

    申请号:US09387012

    申请日:1999-08-31

    IPC分类号: G01H1300

    CPC分类号: G01G3/13

    摘要: A mass sensor including: a connecting plate having one or more slit(s) and/or opening portion(s) formed therein and/or having a thin-walled portion and a thick-walled portion formed therein; a diaphragm joined with the connecting plate at respective side surfaces; a piezoelectric element; a sensing plate with the piezoelectric element being provided at least at one part on at least one surface of the sensing plate, which has its side surface joined with a side surface of the connecting plate in the direction perpendicular to the joining direction of the diaphragm and the connecting plate; and a sensor substrate with which at least a part of side surfaces of the connecting plate as well as the sensing plate are joined, and the diaphragm, the connecting plate, the sensing plate, and the piezoelectric element form a resonating portion. The mass sensor can conveniently be used for determining the mass of a substance to be sensed by measuring changes in resonant frequencies caused by changes in the mass of the diaphragm on which a catching substance for catching a substance to be sensed by reacting only with the object of sensing is applied.

    摘要翻译: 一种质量传感器,包括:连接板,其中形成有一个或多个狭缝和/或开口部分,和/或具有形成在其中的薄壁部分和厚壁部分; 在相应的侧表面处连接有连接板的隔膜; 压电元件; 具有压电元件的检测板至少在传感板的至少一个表面上的一个部分上设置,其侧表面在垂直于隔膜的接合方向的方向上与连接板的侧表面接合, 连接板; 以及传感器基板,连接板的至少一部分的侧面以及感测板与其连接,隔膜,连接板,感测板和压电元件形成谐振部。 质量传感器可以方便地用于通过测量由通过仅与物体反应而捕获待检测物质的捕获物质的膜片的质量变化引起的谐振频率的变化来确定待感测物质的质量 的感应。

    Piezoelectric/electrostrictive device and method of manufacturing same
    7.
    发明授权
    Piezoelectric/electrostrictive device and method of manufacturing same 失效
    压电/电致伸缩器件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06455984B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-24

    申请号:US09671587

    申请日:2000-09-27

    IPC分类号: H01L4108

    摘要: A piezoelectric/electrostrictive device includes a pair of mutually opposing thin plate sections, a movable section, and a fixing section for supporting the thin plate sections and the movable section. Piezoelectric/electrostrictive elements are arranged on at least one thin plate section of the pair of thin plate sections. A hole is formed by both inner walls of the pair of thin plate sections, an inner wall of the movable section, and an inner wall of the fixing section. The piezoelectric/electrostrictive device has a mechanism for restricting amplitude of the thin plate sections. The mechanism includes a cavity portion formed in the inner wall of the movable section and a stopper member provided on the inner wall of the fixing section, wherein the forward end of the stopper member extends into the cavity portion.

    摘要翻译: 压电/电致伸缩装置包括一对相互相对的薄板部分,可移动部分和用于支撑薄板部分和可移动部分的固定部分。 压电/电致伸缩元件布置在该对薄板部分的至少一个薄板部分上。 一对薄壁部分的内壁,可移动部分的内壁和固定部分的内壁都由一个孔形成。 压电/电致伸缩装置具有用于限制薄板部分的振幅的机构。 该机构包括形成在可动部分的内壁中的空腔部分和设置在固定部分的内壁上的止动部件,其中止动件的前端延伸到空腔部分中。

    Piezoelectric/electrostrictive device
    8.
    发明授权
    Piezoelectric/electrostrictive device 失效
    压电/电致伸缩器件

    公开(公告)号:US06452309B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-17

    申请号:US09627260

    申请日:2000-07-28

    IPC分类号: H01L4108

    CPC分类号: H01L41/0946 H01L41/27

    摘要: A piezoelectric/electrostrictive device is disclosed comprising a driving portion to be driven by a displacement of a piezoelectric/electrostrictive element, a movable portion to be operated by a drive of the driving portion, a fixing portion for holding the driving portion and the movable portion, the movable portion being coupled with the fixing portion via the driving portion, and a hole formed by inner walls of the driving portion, an inner wall of the movable portion, and an inner wall of the fixing portion. The driving portion comprises a pair of mutually opposing thin plate portions, and a piezoelectric/electrostrictive element including a piezoelectric/electrostrictive operating portion comprising at least a pair or more of electrodes and a piezoelectric/electrostrictive layer formed on at least a part of the outer surface of at least one thin plate portion out of the thin plate portions, one end of the piezoelectric/electrostrictive operating portion in a direction in which the fixing portion is connected with the movable portion exists on the fixing portion or the movable portion, and the other end of the piezoelectric/electrostrictive operating portion is arranged on the thin plate portion, and at least a piezoelectric/electrostrictive layer of the piezoelectric/electrostrictive element exists extending over the movable portion and the fixing portion. The device of the present invention, having high rigidity in the width direction of the thin plate portions, namely in the Y-axis direction, enables rigid joining when functional parts such as sensors, magnetic heads, or the like are fixed to the present device, and further when the present device per se is fixed to another structure.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种压电/电致伸缩器件,其包括驱动部分,该驱动部分由压电/电致伸缩元件的位移驱动,通过驱动部分的驱动而操作的可动部分,用于保持驱动部分和可动部分的固定部分 所述可移动部分经由所述驱动部分与所述固定部分联接,以及由所述驱动部分的内壁,所述可移动部分的内壁和所述固定部分的内壁形成的孔。 驱动部分包括一对相互相对的薄板部分,以及包括压电/电致伸缩操作部分的压电/电致伸缩元件,所述压电/电致伸缩操作部分包括至少一对或多个电极和形成在外部的至少一部分上的压电/电致伸缩层 至少一个薄板部分的表面在薄板部分之外,压电/电致伸缩操作部分的固定部分与可动部分连接的方向的一端存在于固定部分或可移动部分上,并且 压电/电致伸缩操作部分的另一端设置在薄板部分上,至少压电/电致伸缩元件的压电/电致伸缩层存在于可移动部分和固定部分上方延伸。 本发明的薄板部的宽度方向的刚性即Y轴方向的本发明的装置能够在诸如传感器,磁头等功能部件被固定在本装置上时进行刚性接合 并且当本装置本身固定到另一结构时。

    Piezoelectric/electrostrictive device having convexly curved diaphragm
    10.
    发明授权
    Piezoelectric/electrostrictive device having convexly curved diaphragm 失效
    具有凸形弯曲隔膜的压电/电致伸缩器件

    公开(公告)号:US06407481B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-18

    申请号:US09516947

    申请日:2000-03-01

    IPC分类号: H01L4104

    CPC分类号: H01L41/0926 Y10S310/80

    摘要: A piezoelectric/electrostrictive device is formed with a connecting plate, a diaphragm, and a substrate which are mutually joined. A joining direction of the connecting plate with the substrate and a joining direction of the connecting plate with the diaphragm are mutually intersected to form a cross. The diaphragm is straddled between the connecting plate and the substrate. A piezoelectric element is arranged on a surface of the diaphragm, and the diaphragm is convexly curved in a direction perpendicular to the two directions forming the cross. The piezoelectric/electrostrictive device is an element for converting electrical energy into mechanical energy such as a mechanical displacement, force or vibrations. Conversely, the piezoelectric/electrostrictive device may be employed to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy, as well as improve the operational characteristics thereof.

    摘要翻译: 压电/电致伸缩器件形成有相互连接的连接板,隔膜和基板。 连接板与基板的接合方向和连接板与隔膜的接合方向相互交叉形成十字形。 隔膜横跨连接板和基板之间。 压电元件布置在隔膜的表面上,并且隔膜在垂直于形成十字的两个方向的方向上凸起地弯曲。 压电/电致伸缩器件是用于将电能转换成诸如机械位移,力或振动的机械能的元件。 相反,可以使用压电/电致伸缩器件将机械能转换成电能,以及改善其操作特性。