Secondary battery
    2.
    发明授权
    Secondary battery 失效
    二次电池

    公开(公告)号:US4537843A

    公开(公告)日:1985-08-27

    申请号:US663540

    申请日:1984-10-22

    IPC分类号: H01M4/60 H01M10/05 H01M10/40

    CPC分类号: H01M10/05 H01M4/60

    摘要: A second battery, the negative electrode of which or both the negative and positive electrodes of which are made of a polymeric compound having conjugated double bonds in the main chain, is described. The electrolyte used in the battery is an ammonium salt represented by the following general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 stand for an alkyl group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms or an aryl group having 6 to 15 carbon atoms, with the proviso that the case where all of R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are the same groups is excluded, and X is an anion.

    摘要翻译: 描述了第二个电池,其负极和负极由负极和负极组成,其主链由具有共轭双键的聚合物组成。 在电池中使用的电解质是由以下通式表示的铵盐:其中R1,R2,R3和R4代表具有1至16个碳原子的烷基或具有6至15个碳原子的芳基, 条件是排除R1,R2,R3和R4全部相同的情况,X为阴离子。

    Battery having electrode made of polymeric compound having conjugated
double bonds
    3.
    发明授权
    Battery having electrode made of polymeric compound having conjugated double bonds 失效
    电池具有由具有共轭双键的聚合物制成的电极

    公开(公告)号:US4544615A

    公开(公告)日:1985-10-01

    申请号:US606749

    申请日:1984-05-03

    IPC分类号: H01M4/60 H01M10/05 H01M6/14

    CPC分类号: H01M10/05 H01M4/60

    摘要: A battery having electrodes, at least one of which is made of a polymeric compound having conjugated double bonds in the main chain, is described. The organic solvent of an electrolytic solution in the battery is selected from nitrile compounds of the formulae (I) and (II):R--CN (I)wherein R is a C2-7 alkyl, a saturated alicyclic C3-7 hydrocarbon residue, CH.sub.3 --(CH.sub.2).sub.x --O--(CH.sub.2).sub.y or NC--CH.sub.2).sub.z (x, y and z are 0 or a positive integer of up to 5), and ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is --(CH.sub.2).sub.p --CN, --O--(CH.sub.2).sub.q --CN or ##STR2## in which R.sub.3 is a C1-5 alkyl and p, q and r are 0 or a positive integer of up to 5, R.sub.2 is C1-5 alkyl, C1-5 alkoxy or --CH.sub.2).sub.l --CN in which l is 0 or a positive integer of up to 3, and m is a positive integer of up to 3, and n is 0 or a positive integer of up to 3.

    摘要翻译: 描述了具有电极的电池,其中至少一个电极由在主链中具有共轭双键的聚合物制成。 电池中的电解液的有机溶剂选自式(I)和(II)的腈化合物:R-CN(I)其中R是C 2-7烷基,饱和脂环C3-7烃残基, CH 2 - (CH 2)x O - (CH 2)y或NC-CH 2)z(x,y和z为0或高达5的正整数),和其中R 1为 - (CH 2)p -CN,-O-(CH 2)q-CN或其中R 3为C 1-5烷基且p,q和r为0或0至5的正整数,R 2为C 1-5烷基,C 1 -C 烷氧基或-CH 2)l-CN,其中l为0或最高为3的正整数,m为至多3的正整数,n为0或3以上的正整数。

    Method for producing solid electrolytic capacitor
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for producing solid electrolytic capacitor 有权
    固体电解电容器的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08512423B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-20

    申请号:US13387859

    申请日:2010-07-29

    IPC分类号: H01G9/00

    摘要: A surface layer of an anode body containing niobium is converted into a dielectric layer by a method for a chemical formation, which comprises step I of electrolytically forming an anode body comprising niobium in a chemical forming solution containing nitric acid and phosphoric acid at a temperature within a range from 40° C. to a boiling point of the chemical forming solution, step II of heat-treating the electrolytically formed anode body at a temperature within a range from 150° C. to 300° C., and step III of electrolytically forming the heat-treated anode body in a chemical forming solution containing nitric acid and phosphoric acid at a temperature within a range from 40° C. to a boiling point of the chemical forming solution. A cathode is formed on the dielectric layer to obtain a solid electrolytic capacitor element, and the element is sheathed to obtain a solid electrolytic capacitor.

    摘要翻译: 含有铌的阳极体的表面层通过化学形成方法转变为电介质层,该方法包括在含有硝酸和磷酸的化学形成溶液中在温度范围内电解形成包含铌的阳极体的步骤I 从化学成形溶液的沸点的40℃到沸点的范围,在150℃〜300℃的温度范围内对电解形成的阳极体进行热处理的工序II,以及电解 在含有硝酸和磷酸的化学成形溶液中,在40℃至化学成型溶液的沸点的温度范围内形成热处理阳极体。 在电介质层上形成阴极,得到固体电解电容器元件,并将该元件套管以获得固体电解电容器。

    Electronic device with variable chopping signal and duty ratio selection for strong braking
    6.
    发明授权
    Electronic device with variable chopping signal and duty ratio selection for strong braking 有权
    具有可变斩波信号和占空比选择的电子设备,用于强制动

    公开(公告)号:US06483276B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-19

    申请号:US09518812

    申请日:2000-03-03

    IPC分类号: H02P904

    CPC分类号: G04C10/00

    摘要: An electronic device capable of increasing the braking torque applied to an electric power generator without causing a significant reduction in electric power generated by the electric power generator. The electronic device, which may be embodied in an electronically controlled mechanical clock, includes an electric power generator for converting mechanical energy transmitted from a spring via a wheel train to electrical energy, and a rotation controller for controlling the rotation period of the electric power generator. The rotation controller includes switches capable of connecting two terminals of the electric power generator in a closed-loop state, a chopping signal generator for generating two or more types of chopping signals which are different in duty ratio or frequency for use in a strong braking operation, and chopping signal selector that selects one of the chopping signals, wherein, in the strong braking operation, the selected chopping signal is applied to the switches so as to control the electric power generator in a chopping fashion. The strong braking operation is performed in one of two modes such that a higher priority is given to generation of electric power or the braking torque depending on the mode, thereby achieving an increase in the braking torque of the electric power generator without causing a significant reduction in the voltage generated by the electric power generator.

    摘要翻译: 一种电子装置,其能够增加施加到发电机的制动转矩,而不会导致发电机产生的电力的显着降低。 可以以电子控制的机械时钟体现的电子装置包括用于将从弹簧经由轮系传递的机械能转换为电能的发电机,以及用于控制发电机的旋转周期的旋转控制器 。 旋转控制器包括能够以闭环状态连接发电机的两个端子的开关,用于产生用于强制动操作的占空比或频率不同的两种或更多种类型的斩波信号的斩波信号发生器 以及斩波信号选择器,其选择斩波信号之一,其中,在强制动操作中,将所选择的斩波信号施加到开关,以便以斩波方式控制发电机。 强制动操作以两种模式中的一种执行,使得根据模式给予更高的优先级以产生电力或制动转矩,从而实现发电机的制动转矩的增加而不会显着降低 在发电机产生的电压中。

    Electronic device, electronic timepiece and power control method
    7.
    发明授权
    Electronic device, electronic timepiece and power control method 有权
    电子仪器,电子计时表和电源控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US06466519B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-15

    申请号:US09601800

    申请日:2000-08-03

    IPC分类号: G04B300

    摘要: An electronic apparatus includes a power generator (20) as a power supply, a capacitor (30) for accumulating generated power, a logic circuit (170) driven by the power from the capacitor, and a power supply cut-off circuit (31). When the power generator starts operating,the power supply cut-off circuit (31) does not supply power to the logic circuit (170) until a voltage of the capacitor (30) reaches a preset voltage. When the voltage of the capacitor (3) becomes equal to or greater than the preset voltage, power is supplied from the capacitor to the logic circuit. Accordingly, a leakage current when power generation starts is prevented, and most of the generated power is accumulated in the capacitor. The capacitor, can rapidly accumulate electricity, and the time until activation of an electronic circuit driven by the capacitor is reduced.

    摘要翻译: 一种电子设备,包括作为电源的发电机(20),用于蓄积发电的电容器(30),由电容器的电力驱动的逻辑电路(170)和电源切断电路(31) 。 当发电机起动时,电源切断电路(31)在电容器(30)的电压达到设定电压之前不向逻辑电路(170)供电。 当电容器(3)的电压变得等于或大于预设电压时,从电容器向逻辑电路供电。 因此,防止发电开始时的漏电流,并且大部分发电电力被累积在电容器中。 电容器可以快速地积蓄电力,并且减少由电容器驱动的电子电路的激活之前的时间。

    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING NIOBIUM SOLID ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR
    8.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING NIOBIUM SOLID ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR 有权
    制造固体电解电容器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110154632A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-30

    申请号:US13056569

    申请日:2009-07-28

    IPC分类号: H01G9/042 H01G9/15

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method for producing a niobium solid electrolytic capacitor using niobium as an anode body, which comprises a step of chemically converting the anode, wherein the chemical conversion step comprises a first chemical conversion step of forming a chemical conversion coating of the anode, a step of heating the anode body having been subjected to the first chemical conversion step, and a second chemical conversion step of once again chemically converting the heated anode body; wherein electrolytic chemical conversion is performed in the first chemical conversion step and the second chemical conversion step using a chemical conversion liquid, which contains a metal nitrate salt as an electrolyte, at a temperature from 40° C. to the boiling point of the solvent; and wherein the heating step is performed at a temperature of 150 to 300° C. The method for producing a niobium solid electrolytic capacitor of the present invention can increase the stability of an oxide film which functions as a dielectric body and prevent increase in leakage current, thereby improving the yield and reliability in the method for producing a niobium solid electrolytic capacitor.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及使用铌作为阳极体的铌固体电解电容器的制造方法,该方法包括使阳极化学转化的工序,其中化学转化工序包括:形成化学转化膜的第一化学转化工序; 阳极,对经过第一化学转化步骤的阳极体进行加热的步骤,以及再次化学转化被加热的阳极体的第二化学转化步骤; 其中在第一化学转化步骤和第二化学转化步骤中使用在40℃至溶剂沸点的温度下使用含有金属硝酸盐作为电解质的化学转化液进行电解化学转化; 并且其中加热步骤在150-300℃的温度下进行。本发明的铌固体电解电容器的制造方法可以提高用作电介质体的氧化膜的稳定性,并且防止泄漏电流的增加 从而提高了铌固体电解电容器的制造方法的产率和可靠性。

    Electronic apparatus and control method thereof
    9.
    发明授权
    Electronic apparatus and control method thereof 有权
    电子仪器及其控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US07660975B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-09

    申请号:US11287238

    申请日:2005-11-28

    IPC分类号: G06F9/00 G06F9/24 G06F15/177

    CPC分类号: G06F1/24

    摘要: An electronic apparatus wherein an abnormal control routine of the control unit can be prevented, or an abnormal control routine that has been started by the control unit can be rapidly halted is provided. An electronic apparatus having a control unit, peripheral circuits whose operations are controlled by the control unit, and a rechargeable battery for feeding operation power to the control unit and the peripheral circuits, wherein an initialization signal RT4 is continuously output to the control unit during a period of time (during time t1 to t4) that the voltage fed to the control unit is equal to or less than the voltage V1 for assured operation of the control unit, and is equal to or greater than the start voltage VX for starting the operation of the control unit.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种电子设备,其中可以防止控制单元的异常控制程序或者控制单元已经启动的异常控制程序能够被快速停止。 一种具有控制单元的电子设备,其操作由控制单元控制的外围电路和用于向控制单元和外围电路馈送操作电力的可再充电电池,其中初始化信号RT4在期间连续地输出到控制单元 时间段(时间t1至t4),控制单元的电压等于或小于用于控制单元的确定操作的电压V1,并且等于或大于用于开始操作的启动电压VX 的控制单元。

    Radio-controlled timepiece and electronic device, control method for a radio-controlled timepiece, and reception control program for a radio-controlled timepiece
    10.
    发明授权
    Radio-controlled timepiece and electronic device, control method for a radio-controlled timepiece, and reception control program for a radio-controlled timepiece 有权
    无线电遥控表和电子设备,无线电控制时计的控制方法和无线电控制时计的接收控制程序

    公开(公告)号:US07388812B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-17

    申请号:US10955861

    申请日:2004-09-29

    申请人: Hidenori Nakamura

    发明人: Hidenori Nakamura

    IPC分类号: G04C11/02

    CPC分类号: G04G21/04 G04R20/08

    摘要: A motion detection means 5 has a power generation detection circuit 51 for detecting the output voltage of a generating means 4, and a decision unit 52 for determining if the radio-controlled timepiece 1 is moving based on the output voltage from the power generation detection circuit 51. If when a standard time signal is to be received by means of a receiver 2 the not_moving detection signal indicating that the radio-controlled timepiece 1 is not moving is output from the motion detection means 5, the reception operation is executed and the time displayed on the time display means 3 is adjusted. By receiving the standard time signal when the radio-controlled timepiece 1 is not moving, accurate time information can be received and the reliability of standard time signal reception can be improved because the reception success rate is also improved.

    摘要翻译: 运动检测装置5具有用于检测发生装置4的输出电压的发电检测电路51和用于基于来自发电检测电路的输出电压来确定无线电监控表1是否运动的判定单元52 如果当通过接收机2接收到标准时间信号时,从运动检测装置5输出表示无线电监控钟表1没有运动的非移动检测信号,则执行接收操作,并且执行时间 显示在时间显示装置3上。 当无线电控制的时计1不移动时,通过接收标准时间信号,可以接收到准确的时间信息,并且由于接收成功率也提高,因此能够提高标准时间信号接收的可靠性。