摘要:
A method of transmitting a content to a reception side includes the steps of encrypting the content by use of a scramble key that varies with time, encrypting scramble-key-associated information that includes at least the scramble key and usage-control information, the usage-control information indicative of usage of the content on the reception side, and transmitting the encrypted content and the encrypted scramble-key-associated information to the reception side.
摘要:
A content transmission method, a content reception method, an apparatus and a computer program using same, that improve the efficiency of descrambling a scrambled content, make the management of cryptography keys for descrambling easy, and protect the copyright of contents, are provided. A content transmission apparatus 3 that encrypts and transmits contents and a content reception apparatus 5 that receives the encrypted contents are provided. The content transmission apparatus 3 includes a content scrambling unit 7 that encrypts contents using a scrambling key Ks, a content key , a work key Kw, a master key Km, and a multiplexing unit 9 that transmits multiplexed contents. The content reception apparatus 5 includes a separating unit 13 that receives and separates the multiplexed encrypted content, and a content descrambling unit 15 that obtains the contents by descrambling encrypted information separated by the separating unit 13.
摘要:
An electrode material to be used for producing an earth electrode of a spark plug has a chemical composition of 0.3 to 3.0 mass % of Si, 0.01 to 0.3 mass % of one or more elements selected from the group consisting of Y and rare earth elements, not more than 0.5 mass % of Ti, not more than 1.2 mass % of Fe, and one or both of not more than 0.20 mass % of Ca and not more than 0.08 mass % of Mg. The electrode material further contains C, Mn, Cr, Al, N, S, a remainder Ni, and incidental impurities. In a total content of C, Mn, Cr, Al, N and S, C is not more than 0.1 mass %, Mn is less than 0.5 mass %, Cr is less than 0.5 mass %, Al is not more than 0.3 mass %, N is not more than 0.05 mass %, and S is not more than 0.03 mass %.
摘要:
Disclosed is a low-thermal-expansion Ni-based super-heat-resistant alloy for a boiler, which has excellent high-temperature strength. The alloy can be welded without the need of carrying out any aging treatment. The alloy has a Vickers hardness value of 240 or less. The alloy comprises (by mass) C in an amount of 0.2% or less, Si in an amount of 0.5% or less, Mn in an amount of 0.5% or less, Cr in an amount of 10 to 24%, one or both of Mo and W in such an amount satisfying the following formula: Mo+0.5 W=5 to 17%, Al in an amount of 0.5 to 2.0%, Ti in an amount of 1.0 to 3.0%, Fe in an amount of 10% or less, and one or both of B and Zr in an amount of 0.02% or less (excluding 0%) for B and in an amount of 0.2% or less (excluding 0%) for Zr, with the remainder being 48 to 78% of Ni and unavoidable impurities.
摘要:
Provided is a coated-surface sliding part having excellent adhesion of a hard coating, and a method for producing the same part. The coated-surface sliding part is a sliding part wherein a hard coating is formed by physical deposition on the surface of a base material formed from, by mass percent, C 0.5 to 0.8%, Si 0.1 to 1.5%, Mn 0.2 to 1.0%, Cr 8.0 to 13.5%, Mo and/or W 0.5 to 4.0% in terms of (Mo+ 1/2 W), and N 0.01 to 0.1%, with the remainder being Fe and impurities. The physically deposited coating is a titanium metal coating further covered by a diamond-like carbon coating. The method for producing a coated-surface part involves sputtering in order to apply the physically deposited coating, which consists of the titanium metal coating and then the diamond-like carbon coating which forms the surface layer, to the surface of the base material having the aforementioned composition. The base material is preferably subjected to argon gas bombardment prior to application of the physically deposited coating.
摘要:
A nickel-based alloy is provided for provide parts and members of improved oxidation-resistance and high temperature strength for use in an oxidation atmosphere at high temperatures, such as automobile parts including an electrode for an ignition plug, power plant facility parts including a gas turbine nozzle, inner parts of heat treat furnaces, and fuel cell parts. The alloy improved in oxidation-resistance, high temperature strength and hot workability consists essentially of, in mass percentage, C: 0.003 to 0.1%, Si: 1.0% or less, Mn: 2.0% or less, Cr: 12 to 32%, Fe: 20% or less, Mg: 0.001 to 0.04%, at least one element, of not more than 2.5% in total, selected from the group consisting of Nb, Ta and V, impurity elements of S: 0.01% or less, but the ratio of the Mg-content to the S-content (Mg/S) being 1 or more, and Ti: 0 inclusive to 0.02%, and the rest being Ni and incidental impurities.
摘要:
There is provided inexpensive maraging steel having high fatigue strength and maraging steel strip formed by use of the same. The maraging steel having high fatigue strength, consisting essentially, by mass, of not more than 0.008% C, from 0 inclusive but not more than 2.0% Si, from 0 inclusive but not more than 3.0% Mn, not more than 0.010% P, not more than 0.005% S, 12 to 22% Ni, 3.0 to 7.0% Mo, less than 7.0% Co, not more than 0.1% Ti, not more than 2.0% Al, less than 0.005% N, not more than 0.0033% O (oxygen), and the balance substantially Fe, a total amount of (3Si+1.8Mn+Co/3+Mo+2.6Ti+4Al) being in a range of 8.0 to 13.0%.
摘要翻译:提供具有高疲劳强度的便宜的马氏体时效钢和使用它们形成的马氏体时效钢带。 具有高疲劳强度的马氏体时效钢,其质量基本上由不超过0.008%C,从0包括但不超过2.0%的Si,从0包括但不大于3.0%的Mn,不大于0.010%的P ,不超过0.005%的S,12〜22%的Ni,3.0〜7.0%的Mo,小于7.0%的Co,不大于0.1%的Ti,不大于2.0%的Al,小于0.005%的N,不大于0.0033 %O(氧),余量基本上为Fe,(3Si + 1.8Mn + Co / 3 + Mo + 2.6Ti + 4Al)的总量在8.0〜13.0%的范围内。
摘要:
There is provided a steel of working-induced martensitic type steel consisting essentially, by mass, of 0.01 to 0.10% carbon, not more than 3.0% silicon, more than 5.0 but not more than 10.0% manganese, 1.0 to 12.0% nickel, 4 to 18% chromium, at least one kind of 0.1 to 4.0% in total in terms of Mo +1/2 W which at least one kind is selected from the group consisting of molybdenum and tungsten, from 0 inclusive but not more than 5.0% copper, from 0 inclusive but not more than 0.15% nitrogen, not more than 0.10% aluminum, not more than 0.005% oxygen, and the balance substantially iron, “A” value, which is defined by “A”=Ni+0.65Cr+0.98Mo+0.49W+1.05Mn+0.35Si+Cu+12.6(C+N) (1) with a proviso that any element which is not added is calculated as zero, being in a range of 13 to 27%, said steel containing in austenite a martensite phase of not less than 30 volume % after cold working.
摘要:
Method and apparatus for recording a plurality of audio channels on segmented tracks of a tape by rotary heads. The audio channels to be recorded are allocated to recording sectors provided for the individual audio channels on the basis of the relation between the number of the audio channels and the number of the segmented tracks, so that each recording track necessarily includes the individual audio channel recording sectors uniformly distributed in the longitudinal direction of the tape, and the two-dimensional distance between the sectors on which the same audio channel is recorded can be maximized on the tape. Thus, an adverse effect of an error attributable to a dropout and/or a scar formed on the tape can be dispersed, thereby achieving high capability for error correction.
摘要:
Disclosed is steel for a solid oxide fuel cell, which has excellent oxidation resistance, reduces Cr evaporation, has good electrical conductivity and has a thermal expansion coefficient similar to that of a ceramic component such as an electrolyte or an electrode. Specifically disclosed is steel for solid oxide fuel cells, which has excellent oxidation resistance and contains, in mass %, 0.1% or less of C, 0.2% or less of Al, 0.2% or less of Si, 0.4% or less of Mn, 16.0-28.0% of Cr, 1.5% or less of Ni, 1.0% or less of REM and/or Zr in total, 1.0-3.0% of W, and more than 0.2% but 4.0% or less of Cu, with the balance made up of Fe and unavoidable impurities.