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公开(公告)号：US08458889B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-11
申请号：US13220930
申请日：2011-08-30
申请人： Yutaka Tsuchikawa , Takashi Maeno , Naoto Kuriyama , Takanori Nakai , Hiromitsu Takeuchi , Yoji Kimura
发明人： Yutaka Tsuchikawa , Takashi Maeno , Naoto Kuriyama , Takanori Nakai , Hiromitsu Takeuchi , Yoji Kimura
IPC分类号： G01R3/00
CPC分类号： A61F2/08 , A61F2002/0894 , A61F2210/0076 , H01L41/0478 , H01L41/0836 , H01L41/193 , H01L41/27 , H01L41/297 , Y10T29/49002 , Y10T29/49007 , Y10T29/4902 , Y10T29/49146 , Y10T29/49171 , Y10T29/49176 , Y10T29/4922
摘要： An actuator manufacturing method includes alternately stacking a plurality of dielectric elastomer layers and a plurality of conductive rubber layers along the direction of thickness to form a sheet, and wrapping the sheet formed about a core to form a rolled sheet. When the sheet formed in the step of alternately stacking is wrapped about the core, the sheet is formed by the dielectric elastomer layers and the conductive rubber layers. Therefore, even if the dielectric elastomer layers in the sheet are made to be thin, the thickness of the entire sheet is prevented from being excessively thin.
摘要翻译： 致动器制造方法包括沿着厚度方向交替堆叠多个介电弹性体层和多个导电橡胶层，以形成片材，并且包裹围绕芯部形成的片材以形成卷材。 当在交替堆叠的步骤中形成的片材缠绕在芯上时，片材由介电弹性体层和导电橡胶层形成。 因此，即使片材中的介质弹性体层薄，也能够防止整个片材的厚度过薄。
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公开(公告)号：US20120060355A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-15
申请号：US13220930
申请日：2011-08-30
申请人： Yutaka Tsuchikawa , Takashi Maeno , Naoto Kuriyama , Takanori Nakai , Hiromitsu Takeuchi , Yoji Kimura
发明人： Yutaka Tsuchikawa , Takashi Maeno , Naoto Kuriyama , Takanori Nakai , Hiromitsu Takeuchi , Yoji Kimura
IPC分类号： H05K13/00
CPC分类号： A61F2/08 , A61F2002/0894 , A61F2210/0076 , H01L41/0478 , H01L41/0836 , H01L41/193 , H01L41/27 , H01L41/297 , Y10T29/49002 , Y10T29/49007 , Y10T29/4902 , Y10T29/49146 , Y10T29/49171 , Y10T29/49176 , Y10T29/4922
摘要： An actuator manufacturing method includes alternately stacking a plurality of dielectric elastomer layers and a plurality of conductive rubber layers along the direction of thickness to form a sheet, and wrapping the sheet formed about a core to form a rolled sheet. When the sheet formed in the step of alternately stacking is wrapped about the core, the sheet is formed by the dielectric elastomer layers and the conductive rubber layers. Therefore, even if the dielectric elastomer layers in the sheet are made to be thin, the thickness of the entire sheet is prevented from being excessively thin.
摘要翻译： 致动器制造方法包括沿着厚度方向交替堆叠多个介电弹性体层和多个导电橡胶层，以形成片材，并且包裹围绕芯部形成的片材以形成卷材。 当在交替堆叠的步骤中形成的片材缠绕在芯上时，片材由介电弹性体层和导电橡胶层形成。 因此，即使片材中的介质弹性体层薄，也能够防止整个片材的厚度过薄。
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公开(公告)号：US08754572B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-17
申请号：US13221972
申请日：2011-08-31
申请人： Hiromitsu Takeuchi , Takashi Maeno , Naoto Kuriyama , Takanori Nakai , Yutaka Tsuchikawa , Yoji Kimura
发明人： Hiromitsu Takeuchi , Takashi Maeno , Naoto Kuriyama , Takanori Nakai , Yutaka Tsuchikawa , Yoji Kimura
IPC分类号： H01L41/08
CPC分类号： H01L41/0836 , H01L41/193
摘要： An actuator includes a sheet having dielectric elastomer layers and conductive rubber layers provided on the front and back faces of each dielectric elastomer layer. The sheet is wrapped and rolled about a coil spring. The actuator expands the rolled sheet along an expansion direction of the coil spring by applying a voltage to the conductive rubber layers on the front and back faces of the dielectric elastomer layer, and contracts the rolled sheet along a contraction direction of the coil spring by stopping the application of the voltage. The actuator further includes a fiber layer located between the coil spring and the rolled sheet wrapped about the coil spring.
摘要翻译： 致动器包括具有介电弹性体层的片材和设置在每个介质弹性体层的正面和背面上的导电橡胶层。 片材围绕螺旋弹簧卷绕和卷绕。 致动器沿着螺旋弹簧的膨胀方向对介质弹性体层前表面和后表面上的导电橡胶层施加电压，使卷材沿着螺旋弹簧的膨胀方向膨胀，并通过停止 应用电压。 致动器还包括位于螺旋弹簧和围绕螺旋弹簧缠绕的卷绕片之间的纤维层。
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公开(公告)号：US20120074817A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-29
申请号：US13221972
申请日：2011-08-31
申请人： Hiromitsu Takeuchi , Takashi Maeno , Naoto Kuriyama , Takanori Nakai , Yutaka Tsuchikawa , Yoji Kimura
发明人： Hiromitsu Takeuchi , Takashi Maeno , Naoto Kuriyama , Takanori Nakai , Yutaka Tsuchikawa , Yoji Kimura
IPC分类号： H01L41/053
CPC分类号： H01L41/0836 , H01L41/193
摘要： An actuator includes a sheet having dielectric elastomer layers and conductive rubber layers provided on the front and back faces of each dielectric elastomer layer. The sheet is wrapped and rolled about a coil spring. The actuator expands the rolled sheet along an expansion direction of the coil spring by applying a voltage to the conductive rubber layers on the front and back faces of the dielectric elastomer layer, and contracts the rolled sheet along a contraction direction of the coil spring by stopping the application of the voltage. The actuator further includes a fiber layer located between the coil spring and the rolled sheet wrapped about the coil spring.
摘要翻译： 致动器包括具有介电弹性体层的片材和设置在每个介质弹性体层的正面和背面上的导电橡胶层。 片材围绕螺旋弹簧卷绕和卷绕。 致动器沿着螺旋弹簧的膨胀方向对介质弹性体层前表面和后表面上的导电橡胶层施加电压，使卷材沿着螺旋弹簧的膨胀方向膨胀，并通过停止 应用电压。 致动器还包括位于螺旋弹簧和围绕螺旋弹簧缠绕的卷绕片之间的纤维层。
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公开(公告)号：US08368284B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-05
申请号：US12461811
申请日：2009-08-25
IPC分类号： H02K1/00 , H01L41/083 , H01L41/18
CPC分类号： H02N1/006
摘要： A dielectric actuator 1 of the present invention has a structure in which an elastic, high-dielectric material portion 2 is held by elastic insulating material portions 3a and 3b and the elastic insulating material portions are held by electrodes 4a and 4b from the outside. A base material for the elastic, high-dielectric material portion 2 is formed of a silicon rubber and a graphite powder is mixed therein to apply a conductive property.
摘要翻译： 本发明的电介质致动器1具有弹性绝缘材料部分3a和3b保持弹性高电介质材料部分2的结构，弹性绝缘材料部分由外部由电极4a和4b保持。 用于弹性高电介质材料部分2的基材由硅橡胶形成，并且石墨粉末混合在其中以施加导电性能。
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公开(公告)号：US20100066203A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-18
申请号：US12461811
申请日：2009-08-25
IPC分类号： H02N11/00
CPC分类号： H02N1/006
摘要： A dielectric actuator 1 of the present invention has a structure in which an elastic, high-dielectric material portion 2 is held by elastic insulating material portions 3a and 3b and the elastic insulating material portions are held by electrodes 4a and 4b from the outside. A base material for the elastic, high-dielectric material portion 2 is formed of a silicon rubber and a graphite powder is mixed therein to apply a conductive property.
摘要翻译： 本发明的电介质致动器1具有弹性绝缘材料部分3a和3b保持弹性高电介质材料部分2的结构，弹性绝缘材料部分由外部由电极4a和4b保持。 用于弹性高电介质材料部分2的基材由硅橡胶形成，并且石墨粉末混合在其中以施加导电性能。
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公开(公告)号：US20090015905A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-15
申请号：US12216738
申请日：2008-07-10
IPC分类号： G02F1/29
CPC分类号： G02B26/001
摘要： A picture display device includes display elements reflecting specific wavelengths of visible light; and shape deformation portions for inducing elastic deformation of the display elements. The individual display elements have colloidal particles arrayed at regular spacing, and an elastically deformable filler material intervening between the colloidal particles. The shape deformation portion includes a shape retention component formed of a material capable of reversible plastic deformation by external force.
摘要翻译： 图像显示装置包括反映可见光的特定波长的显示元件; 以及用于引起显示元件的弹性变形的形状变形部分。 单个显示元件具有以规则间隔排列的胶体颗粒和介于胶体颗粒之间的可弹性变形的填充材料。 形状变形部包括由能够通过外力产生可逆塑性变形的材料形成的形状保持部件。
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公开(公告)号：US5651872A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-29
申请号：US539904
申请日：1995-10-06
摘要： A composite plating film is prepared from a composite plating solution containing a metal matrix and insoluble particles 4 dispersed therein or deposited therewith. The composite plating film has a non-uniform concentration of insoluble particles along a direction of the thickness of the composite film. The non-uniform concentration is achieved by changing the discharge rate of composite plating solution during deposition of the film on the base material.
摘要翻译： 由复合镀液制备复合镀膜，该复合镀液含有金属基质和不溶性粒子4，其中分散在其中或与其沉积。 复合镀膜在复合膜的厚度方向上具有不均匀的不溶性粒子浓度。 通过改变复合电镀液在基材上沉积时的排出速率，可以获得不均匀的浓度。
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公开(公告)号：US5448401A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-05
申请号：US170907
申请日：1993-12-21
CPC分类号： G03B21/625 , H04N5/72 , H04N5/7408 , H04N9/31
摘要： A longitudinal-stripe lenticular lens screen and a transverse-stripe lenticular lens screen are superposed, and a light diffusing agent is mixed only in the longitudinal-stripe lenticular lens screen. Therefore, the light transmittance is high although the angle of view can be three-dimensionally widened by the two lenticular lens screens. In addition, since scan lines of an image are blurred by two diffusion planes, Moire becomes inconspicuous.
摘要翻译： 纵条双凸透镜屏和横条双凸透镜屏重叠，光漫射剂仅在纵条双凸透镜屏中混合。 因此，尽管可以通过两个双凸透镜屏幕三维地加宽视角，但是透光率也很高。 另外，由于图像的扫描线被两个扩散面模糊，所以莫尔变得不显眼。
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10.发明申请METHOD FOR REMOVING IMPURITIES IN MOLTEN CAST IRON, AND CAST IRON RAW MATERIAL 审中-公开用于移除铸铁和铸铁原料的污染物的方法公开(公告)号：US20130195712A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-01
申请号：US13575859
申请日：2011-01-24
申请人： Toshitake Kanno , Ilgoo Kang , Takao Fujikawa , Hiromitsu Takeuchi , Kiyoshi Kinoshita , Hirotoshi Murata , Nobuya Yamamoto , Tatsuo Atsumi
发明人： Toshitake Kanno , Ilgoo Kang , Takao Fujikawa , Hiromitsu Takeuchi , Kiyoshi Kinoshita , Hirotoshi Murata , Nobuya Yamamoto , Tatsuo Atsumi
摘要： There is provided a method for obtaining a pure melt in which the impurities Mn, Al, Ti, Pb, Zn, and B are removed from molten cast iron and depletion of useful C and Si is suppressed, the method wherein an excess oxygen flame having a theoretical combustion ratio of fuel and oxygen (amount of oxygen (volume)×5/amount of fuel (volume)) of 1 to 1.5 is directly exposed to the surface of pre-melted molten cast iron, the temperature of the molten cast iron is held at 1250° C. or more and less than 1500° C. while the melt surface is superheated and an acidic slag is brought into contact with the melt, and an oxygen-containing gas is injected into the interior of the molten cast iron.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种获得纯熔体的方法，其中从熔融铸铁中除去杂质Mn，Al，Ti，Pb，Zn和B，并抑制有用的C和Si的消耗，其中过量的氧焰具有 燃料和氧气的理论燃烧比（氧气（体积）×5 /燃料量（体积））为1〜1.5直接暴露于预熔融熔融铸铁的表面，熔融铸铁的温度 保持在1250℃或更多且小于1500℃，同时熔体表面过热并使酸性炉渣与熔体接触，并且将含氧气体注入熔融铸铁内部 。
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