Hydrophilic packing material for chromatography
    1.
    发明授权
    Hydrophilic packing material for chromatography 失效
    用于色谱的亲水性包装材料

    公开(公告)号:US4339500A

    公开(公告)日:1982-07-13

    申请号:US196238

    申请日:1980-10-14

    摘要: Grains of a totally porous, hydroxyl group-containing, nonionic and hydrophilic synthetic cross-linked polymer having alcoholic hydroxyl and ether groups as main hydrophilic groups and having as a main skeleton a chemical structure including carbon atoms, hydrogen atoms and oxygen atoms bonded through single bonds, said synthetic polymer having a hydroxyl group density of 1 to 15 milliequivalents/g, a specific surface area of 5 to 1000 m.sup.2 /g and a water regain of 0.3 to 3.0 g/g. Such grains have been found to be a packing material or gel for high speed, aqueous gel permeation chromatography. The packing material of the present invention which comprises grains of a hydroxyl group-containing nonionic and hydrophilic synthetic cross-linked polymer has a chemical structure obtained by reacting a totally porous, hydroxyl group-containing, nonionic polymer with a polyfunctional substance capable of reacting with the hydroxyl groups of said polymer while forming cross-linking ether groups.

    摘要翻译: 具有醇羟基和醚基作为主要亲水基团的全多孔,含羟基,非离子和亲水的合成交联聚合物的颗粒,其主要骨架是包含通过单键键合的碳原子,氢原子和氧原子的化学结构 所述合成聚合物的羟基密度为1〜15毫当量/克,比表面积为5〜1000m 2 / g,水回收率为0.3〜3.0g / g。 已经发现这种颗粒是用于高速,水凝胶渗透色谱的包装材料或凝胶。 包含含羟基的非离子和亲水性合成交联聚合物颗粒的本发明的包装材料具有通过使全部多孔的含羟基的非离子聚合物与能够与 所述聚合物的羟基形成交联醚基团。

    Isocyanurate-vinyl alcohol-vinyl ester chromatographic packing
    2.
    发明授权
    Isocyanurate-vinyl alcohol-vinyl ester chromatographic packing 失效
    异氰脲酸酯 - 乙烯醇 - 乙烯基酯色谱填料

    公开(公告)号:US4368275A

    公开(公告)日:1983-01-11

    申请号:US272230

    申请日:1981-06-10

    摘要: A granular crosslinked copolymer suitable as a high speed liquid chromatographic packing and especially as a gel permeation chromatographic packing is disclosed. In a preferred embodiment of the invention the packing is a copolymer essentially consisting of (I) units of at least one vinyl alcohol, (II) units of at least one vinyl ester of a carboxylic acid and (III) units of at least one crosslinking monomer having an isocyanurate ring, the ratio of the units (I) to the units (II) in the copolymer being within the range satisfying the following equation:about 0.4.ltoreq.a/(a+b).ltoreq.about 0.8whereina and b are molar ratios of the units (I) and (II), respectively, in the total units (I), (II) and (III) of the copolymer,and a process for preparing the same by suspension polymerization is disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种适合作为高速液相色谱填料,特别是凝胶渗透色谱填料的粒状交联共聚物。 在本发明的优选实施方案中,填料是基本上由以下组成的共聚物:(I)至少一种乙烯醇的单元,(II)至少一种羧酸乙烯基酯的单元和(III)至少一种交联的单元 具有异氰脲酸酯环的单体,共聚物中单元(I)与单元(II)的比例在满足以下等式的范围内:约0.4≤a/(a + b)≤0.8其中 a和b分别是共聚物的总单元(I),(II)和(III)中的单元(I)和(II)的摩尔比,并且公开了通过悬浮聚合制备其的方法 。

    Anti-glare film, manufacturing method for same, polarizing plate and image display device
    3.
    发明授权
    Anti-glare film, manufacturing method for same, polarizing plate and image display device 有权
    防眩光膜,其制造方法,偏光板和图像显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US09164203B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-20

    申请号:US13635604

    申请日:2011-03-17

    摘要: Provided is an anti-glare film having excellent anti-glare property, and suppressing white muddiness and scintillation, generation of cracks when attaching the films to polarizing elements and a fabrication process of liquid crystal cells, and changes of an anti-glare property over time. An anti-glare film comprises a light-transmitting substrate; and a diffusion layer having a surface roughness and provided on at least one surface of the light-transmitting substrate, in which the diffusion layer is obtainable by applying, on the at least one surface of the light-transmitting substrate, a coating composition including organic fine particles and a radiation curable binder that includes a (meth)acrylate monomer as an essential component, drying the composition to form a coating, and curing it, the organic fine particles in the diffusion layer have an impregnation layer being impregnated with the radiation curable binder, and the impregnation layer has an average thickness of 0.01 to 1.0 μm.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种防眩光性优异的防眩光膜,抑制白色混浊和闪烁,将膜附着于偏振元件时发生裂纹,液晶元件的制造工序,以及随时间变化的抗眩光性 。 防眩光膜包括透光基板; 以及具有表面粗糙度并且设置在透光基板的至少一个表面上的扩散层,其中可以通过在透光基板的至少一个表面上施加包括有机物的涂料组合物获得扩散层 细颗粒和包含(甲基)丙烯酸酯单体作为必要组分的可辐射固化粘合剂,干燥组合物以形成涂层并固化,扩散层中的有机细颗粒具有浸渍有可辐射固化的浸渍层 粘合剂,浸渍层的平均厚度为0.01〜1.0μm。

    Fault-tolerant computer system
    4.
    发明授权
    Fault-tolerant computer system 有权
    容错计算机系统

    公开(公告)号:US08898516B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-25

    申请号:US13316314

    申请日:2011-12-09

    IPC分类号: G06F11/00

    摘要: A system and method for providing a fault-tolerant basis to execute instructions is disclosed. The system comprises an error detector, a rewriting module, a recovery engine, a fault locator and a fallback programming module. The error detector detects a first error in the execution of an instruction in a faulty stage unit of a first pipeline unit. The rewriting module rewrites the instruction to form a rewritten instruction responsive to detecting the first error. The recovery engine executes the rewritten instruction in the first pipeline unit. The error detector determines if a second error occurs in the execution of the rewritten instruction. Responsive to detecting the second error, the recovery engine selects a substitute stage unit for the faulty stage unit from a second pipeline unit. The fault locator locates a faulty component for the faulty stage unit. The fallback programming module establishes a fallback unit for the faulty component.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于提供执行指令的容错基础的系统和方法。 该系统包括错误检测器,重写模块,恢复引擎,故障定位器和后退编程模块。 误差检测器检测在第一流水线单元的故障级单元中的指令的执行中的第一错误。 响应于检测到第一错误,重写模块重写指令以形成重写的指令。 恢复引擎执行第一管道单元中的重写指令。 错误检测器确定在重写的指令的执行中是否发生第二个错误。 响应于检测第二错误,恢复引擎从第二管道单元选择故障级单元的替代级单元。 故障定位器定位故障级单元的故障组件。 后备编程模块为故障组件建立后备单元。

    ANTI-GLARE SHEET FOR IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE
    5.
    发明申请
    ANTI-GLARE SHEET FOR IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE 有权
    用于图像显示设备的防滑镜片

    公开(公告)号:US20140211316A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-31

    申请号:US14238488

    申请日:2012-10-10

    IPC分类号: G02B5/02 B29D11/00

    摘要: An anti-glare sheet that exhibits excellent glossy black textures, blackness in dark locations, and anti-glare properties for dynamic images, and that is suited to the implementation of high quality images. The anti-glare sheet has, on at least one surface of a transparent substrate, an anti-glare layer comprising binder resin, diffusion particles, and binder particulates. The anti-glare sheet is characterized by the anti-glare layer having protrusions and recesses on the surface on the opposite side thereof to the transparent substrate, the protrusions and recesses being formed by protrusions based on agglomerations of the diffusion particles and/or diffusion particles having in the vicinity thereof a localized layer in which the density of binder particulates is high, and equation (1) and equation (2) being satisfied where Q is the luminance in the direction of regular transmission when visible light is perpendicularly irradiated on the anti-glare sheet from the transparent substrate side, Q30 is the luminance in a direction 30 degrees from regular transmission; and U is the average value of the transmission intensity obtained by respectively extrapolating, to a regular transmission, a straight line joining the luminance in a direction +2 degrees from regular transmission to the luminance in a direction +1 degree from regular transmission, and a straight line joining the luminance in a direction −2 degrees from regular transmission to the luminance in a direction −1 degree from regular transmission. 10

    摘要翻译: 防眩光片具有优异的光泽黑色纹理,黑暗处黑色和动态图像的抗眩光特性,适合实施高品质图像。 防眩光片在透明基材的至少一个表面上具有包含粘合剂树脂,扩散粒子和粘合剂颗粒的防眩层。 防眩光片的特征在于防眩层在与透明基板相反的一侧的表面上具有突出和凹陷,突起和凹陷由基于扩散粒子和/或扩散粒子的聚集的突起形成 在其附近具有粘结剂颗粒的密度高的局部层,并且满足方程式(1)和等式(2),其中Q是当可见光垂直照射在防反射体上时常规透射方向上的亮度 来自透明基板侧的光泽片Q30是从正常透射的方向30度的亮度; 并且U是通过分别外推从常规传输到+2度方向上的亮度与从正常传输方向+1度的亮度连接到正常传输的直线而获得的传输强度的平均值, 将从常规传输方向-2度的亮度的亮度与从正常传输方向-1度的方向连接到亮度。 等式(1)Log10(Q30 / Q)< - 6等式(2)

    Optical sheet
    6.
    发明授权
    Optical sheet 有权
    光学片

    公开(公告)号:US08502939B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-06

    申请号:US13123786

    申请日:2009-11-09

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335

    摘要: There is provided an optical sheet for use as a display device surface, which has a functional layer on at least one side of a base material and has a diffusion factor on the outer surface and/or interior of the functional layer, wherein the relationship represented by the following formula (I) is satisfied. 0.16

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用作显示装置表面的光学片,其在基材的至少一侧上具有功能层,并且在功能层的外表面和/或内部具有扩散因子,其中所表示的关系 通过下式(I)。 0.16

    Signal processing apparatus, signal transmitting system, and signal processing method

    公开(公告)号:US08406363B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-26

    申请号:US12257602

    申请日:2008-10-24

    IPC分类号: H04L7/02

    摘要: A signal processing apparatus, which executing a decoding process for a digital signal Manchester-encoded by assigning two bits of “10” to any one of binary digital signals “0 and “1”, and assigning two bits of “01” to the other binary digital signal, is provide with a decoding unit which executes the decoding process with a processing unit corresponding to a term of two bits of the Manchester-encoded digital signal so as to detect only any one of the first bit and the second bit of the Manchester-encoded digital signal.

    ANTI-GLARE FILM, MANUFACTURING METHOD FOR SAME, POLARIZING PLATE AND IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE
    8.
    发明申请
    ANTI-GLARE FILM, MANUFACTURING METHOD FOR SAME, POLARIZING PLATE AND IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE 有权
    防透膜,其制造方法,偏光板和图像显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130057955A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-07

    申请号:US13635604

    申请日:2011-03-17

    摘要: The present invention provides an anti-glare film having an excellent anti-glare property, and sufficiently suppressing white muddiness and scintillation, generation of cracks in a process for attaching the films to polarizing elements and a fabrication process of liquid crystal cells, and changes of an anti-glare property over time, even if the film is used in a high definition display.An anti-glare film comprises a light-transmitting substrate; and a diffusion layer having a surface roughness and provided on at least one surface of the light-transmitting substrate, in which the diffusion layer is obtainable by applying, on the at least one surface of the light-transmitting substrate, a coating composition including organic fine particles (A) and a radiation curable binder that includes a (meth)acrylate monomer as an essential component, drying the coating composition to form a coating, and curing the coating, the organic fine particles (A) in the diffusion layer each have an impregnation layer that is impregnated with the radiation curable binder, and the impregnation layer has an average thickness of 0.01 to 1.0 μm.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了具有优异防眩性的防眩光膜,并且充分抑制了白色混浊和闪烁,在将膜附着到偏振元件的过程中产生裂纹,以及液晶单元的制造过程的变化 即使在高分辨率显示器中使用该影片时,防眩光也随时间推移。 防眩光膜包括透光基板; 以及具有表面粗糙度并且设置在透光基板的至少一个表面上的扩散层,其中可以通过在透光基板的至少一个表面上施加包括有机物的涂料组合物获得扩散层 细颗粒(A)和包含(甲基)丙烯酸酯单体作为主要成分的可辐射固化粘合剂,干燥涂料组合物以形成涂层,并使涂层固化,扩散层中的有机细颗粒(A)各自具有 浸渍有可辐射固化粘合剂的浸渍层,浸渍层的平均厚度为0.01〜1.0μm。

    ANTI-GLARE SHEET FOR LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
    9.
    发明申请
    ANTI-GLARE SHEET FOR LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE 有权
    液晶显示装置用防滑表

    公开(公告)号:US20130027641A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-31

    申请号:US13640789

    申请日:2011-04-13

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335 B23P17/04

    摘要: To provide an anti-glare sheet for a liquid crystal display device with excellent vivid complexion and blackness and excellent image crispness, that is suitable for combination of dynamic images and still images.An anti-glare sheet for a liquid crystal display device having a diffusion factor in the interior on at least one side of a transparent base material and provided with a functional layer with an irregular surface on the side opposite the transparent base material side, and either having or not having a transparent resin layer with a film thickness of 1.0 μm or greater on the side of the functional layer opposite the transparent base material side, the anti-glare sheet for a liquid crystal display device satisfying the following inequalities (1), (2), (3) and (4), where Q is the intensity of regular transmission, U is the transmission intensity determined by extrapolating a straight line connecting the transmission intensities at regular transmission ±2 degree and regular transmission ±1 degree, to regular transmission, when visible light rays have been irradiated on the anti-glare sheet for a liquid crystal display device, T (μm) is the sum of the thicknesses of the layer having a diffusion factor in the interior and the transparent resin layer, Ha (%) is the haze of the anti-glare sheet for a liquid crystal display device, and Hi (%) is the haze produced by internal diffusion factors. 2.15

    摘要翻译: 为了提供具有优异生动的肤色和黑度以及优异的图像清晰度的液晶显示装置的防眩光片,适用于动态图像和静止图像的组合。 一种用于液晶显示装置的防眩光片,其在透明基材的至少一侧的内部具有扩散因子,并且在与透明基材侧相对的一侧上具有不规则表面的功能层,以及 具有或不具有在与透明基材侧相对的功能层侧的膜厚度为1.0μm以上的透明树脂层的液晶显示装置用防水眩光片,其满足以下不等式(1), (2),(3)和(4),其中Q是常规传输的强度,U是通过外推直接连接传输强度在正常传输±2度和规则传输±1度的直线确定的传输强度, 当可见光线照射在液晶显示装置的防眩光片上时,通常传播,T(μm)是具有 在内部和透明树脂层中的扩散因子,Ha(%)是液晶显示装置的防眩光片的雾度,Hi(%)是由内部扩散因子产生的雾度。 2.15

    Method for synchronization in encrypted communications using shared key
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for synchronization in encrypted communications using shared key 有权
    使用共享密钥进行加密通信同步的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08284937B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-09

    申请号:US11693804

    申请日:2007-03-30

    IPC分类号: H04K1/00 H04L9/00

    摘要: The disclosed is a method for synchronization of the running key that is generated from a shared key and that is used for encryption and decryption in communications encrypted with the shared key using a multi-valued signal. In the method for synchronization, the transmitting node transmits a signal that is formed of a multi-valued signal and that has a predetermined fixed pattern before transmitting data encrypted with the shared key. The receiving node generates a bit discrimination threshold signal that allows for bit discrimination and that has a fixed length, shifts bit by bit the phase of the bit discrimination threshold signal while monitoring bit discrimination with respect to a fixed pattern signal that is to be received, and sets the phase of the bit discrimination threshold signal when the phase of the fixed pattern signal matches the phase of the bit discrimination threshold signal. Then, synchronization of the running key is performed in accordance with the phase that has been set between the transmitting node and the receiving node.

    摘要翻译: 所公开的是一种用于使用多值信号从共享密钥生成并用于通过用共享密钥加密的通信中的加密和解密的运行密钥的同步的方法。 在同步方法中,发送节点在发送利用共享密钥加密的数据之前,发送由多值信号形成的信号,并具有规定的固定模式。 接收节点生成允许比特识别并且具有固定长度的比特判别阈值信号,同时针对要被接收的固定模式信号监视比特判别,逐位移位比特鉴别阈值信号的相位, 并且当固定图案信号的相位与比特判别阈值信号的相位匹配时,设置比特鉴别阈值信号的相位。 然后,根据已经在发送节点和接收节点之间设置的相位来执行正在运行的密钥的同步。