Device and Method of Ablative Cutting with Helical Tip
    2.
    发明申请
    Device and Method of Ablative Cutting with Helical Tip 有权
    用螺旋尖端烧蚀切割的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140276694A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-18

    申请号:US13800700

    申请日:2013-03-13

    IPC分类号: A61B18/24

    摘要: Catheter devices for ablation and removal of occlusions from blood vessels and methods of using the same are provided. Catheter devices are useful to ablate, cut, dislodge, and otherwise remove occlusions within a blood vessel that may limit or prevent proper circulation. Distal features of the catheter devices comprise arrangements of laser ablative or mechanical cutting features that generally provide enhanced surface areas and cutting functions. Spiral or helical arrangements are provided to aid in cutting operations.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于消融和去除血管闭塞的导管装置及其使用方法。 导管装置可用于消融,切除,移走和以其他方式去除可能限制或阻止正常循环的血管内的闭塞。 导管装置的远端特征包括通常提供增强的表面积和切割功能的激光烧蚀或机械切割特征的布置。 提供螺旋或螺旋布置以帮助切割操作。

    Laser endoscope
    4.
    发明授权
    Laser endoscope 失效
    激光内窥镜

    公开(公告)号:US4754328A

    公开(公告)日:1988-06-28

    申请号:US836344

    申请日:1986-03-05

    摘要: A laser endoscope includes a micro-thin optic cable assembly which may be inserted into a body cavity by micro-surgical or non-surgical procedures. A coherent jacketed fiber optical bundle is provided in the center of the assembly having a diameter of no more than 3.5 mm. with an optical lens system at the distal end for reflecting an image of a portion of the interior of the cavity. A pair of single optical fibers are spirally wound around the cable, each of which has a total diameter including a jacket of approximately 140 microns. One of these fibers carries a laser light beam to the cavity and the other is for redundancy. The proximate end of the optical cable assembly connects to a remote unit wherein a laser diode light source is provided to direct a beam of light into the end of one of the single optical fibers. A TV camera is also provided in the remote unit together with suitable optics for transmitting the image from the optical cable to a viewing screen on the remote unit.

    摘要翻译: 激光内窥镜包括可以通过微外科手术或非外科手术插入体腔的微细光缆组件。 在组件的中心处提供具有不超过3.5mm直径的连贯夹套光纤束。 在远端具有用于反射空腔内部的一部分的图像的光学透镜系统。 一对单根光纤螺旋缠绕在电缆上,每根光纤具有包括约140微米的护套的总直径。 这些光纤中的一个将激光束传送到空腔,另一个用于冗余。 光缆组件的近端连接到远程单元,其中提供激光二极管光源以将光束引导到单根光纤之一的端部。 远程单元还提供电视摄像机以及用于将图像从光缆传输到远程单元上的观看屏幕的合适的光学器件。

    DEVICE AND METHOD OF ABLATIVE CUTTING WITH HELICAL TIP
    5.
    发明申请
    DEVICE AND METHOD OF ABLATIVE CUTTING WITH HELICAL TIP 有权
    具有螺旋切割的切割装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160120605A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-05

    申请号:US14994921

    申请日:2016-01-13

    IPC分类号: A61B18/24

    摘要: Catheter devices for ablation and removal of occlusions from blood vessels and methods of using the same are provided. Catheter devices are useful to ablate, cut, dislodge, and otherwise remove occlusions within a blood vessel that may limit or prevent proper circulation. Distal features of the catheter devices comprise arrangements of laser ablative or mechanical cutting features that generally provide enhanced surface areas and cutting functions. Spiral or helical arrangements are provided to aid in cutting operations.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于消融和去除血管闭塞的导管装置及其使用方法。 导管装置可用于消融,切除,移走和以其他方式去除可能限制或阻止正常循环的血管内的闭塞。 导管装置的远端特征包括通常提供增强的表面积和切割功能的激光烧蚀或机械切割特征的布置。 提供螺旋或螺旋布置以帮助切割操作。

    Side-firing linear optic array for interstitial optical therapy and monitoring using compact helical geometry
    6.
    发明申请
    Side-firing linear optic array for interstitial optical therapy and monitoring using compact helical geometry 审中-公开
    用于间隙光学治疗和使用紧凑型螺旋几何形状的监测的侧发式线性光学阵列

    公开(公告)号:US20070282404A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-06

    申请号:US11783199

    申请日:2007-04-06

    IPC分类号: A61B1/06 A61N5/06 A61N5/067

    摘要: An optical probe has multiple side-firing optical fibers which terminate in a linearly staggered fashion. A central fiber can be used as well. In diagnostic techniques, one fiber can be used as an emitter, while the others are used as receivers, or various fibers can be used as emitters and receivers at different times to form a map of the area. In therapeutic techniques, the treatment light can be emitted from the fibers in parallel or in sequence, and the fluence can be independently adjusted for each of the fibers. Therapy is readily combined with diagnosis and monitoring by directing the therapeutic light through the central fiber and using the side-firing fibers for reflectance and/or fluorescence spectroscopy before, during, and after therapy.

    摘要翻译: 光学探针具有以线性交错方式终止的多个侧射光纤。 也可以使用中心纤维。 在诊断技术中,一根光纤可以用作发射器,而其他光纤可以用作接收器,或者各种光纤可以在不同时间用作发射器和接收器,以形成该区域的映射。 在治疗技术中,处理光可以从纤维平行或顺序发射,并且可以针对每个纤维独立地调节注量。 通过将治疗光引导通过中心纤维并且在治疗之前,之中和之后使用侧发射纤维进行反射和/或荧光光谱,可以容易地结合诊断和监测。

    Guidance and delivery system for high-energy pulsed laser light
    8.
    发明授权
    Guidance and delivery system for high-energy pulsed laser light 失效
    高能脉冲激光指导与传送系统

    公开(公告)号:US5470330A

    公开(公告)日:1995-11-28

    申请号:US657157

    申请日:1991-02-19

    摘要: A deflectable guidewire for a catheter includes a core extending from the proximal end of the guidewire toward the distal end thereof; a hollow sheath for encasing the core; the hollow core including a deflecting region at the distal end of the guidewire, the deflecting region having a first side and a second side, the first side being on an opposite side of a plane extending axially through the hollow means than the second side; the first side of the deflecting region being able to be compressed a greater distance than the second side of the deflecting region; the core being fixed to the hollow sheath at the distal side of the deflecting region; and a control handle mounted at the proximal end of the core and the hollow sheath for applying tension to the core with respect to the hollow sheath so that the tension causes the first side of the deflecting region to compress a greater amount than the second side, thus deflecting the deflecting region. In one embodiment, the core may include laser conducting optical fibers. Other features of the present invention include arranging the optical fibers in the catheter in such a way that bending stresses are distributed evenly throughout the fibers when the catheter is bent. One method of doing this is to arrange the fibers in rows or layers wherein each row or layer is twisted in a direction that is opposite to the direction of the adjacent rows or layers. It has also been found that flexibility is increased without unacceptable transmission losses by using optical fibers having a diameter of about fifty microns.

    摘要翻译: 用于导管的可偏转导丝包括从导丝线的近端向其远端延伸的芯; 用于封装芯的中空护套; 所述中空芯包括在所述导丝的远端处的偏转区域,所述偏转区域具有第一侧面和第二侧面,所述第一侧面在与所述第二侧面轴向延伸穿过所述中空装置的平面的相对侧上; 偏转区域的第一侧能够被压缩比偏转区域的第二侧更大的距离; 所述芯部在所述偏转区域的远端固定到所述中空护套; 以及控制柄,其安装在所述芯的近端处,并且所述中空护套用于相对于所述中空护套向所述芯施加张力,使得所述张力使所述偏转区域的第一侧压缩比所述第二侧更大的量, 从而偏转偏转区域。 在一个实施例中,芯可以包括激光导电光纤。 本发明的其它特征包括将光纤布置在导管中,使得弯曲应力在导管弯曲时均匀分布在整个纤维中。 一种这样做的方法是将纤维布置成行或层,其中每个行或层在与相邻行或多个层的方向相反的方向上被扭转。 还已经发现,通过使用直径约为50微米的光纤,灵活性增加而没有不可接受的传输损失。

    MULTI-FIBER MULTI-SPOT LASER PROBE WITH ARTICULATING BEAM SEPARATION

    公开(公告)号:US20180344528A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-12-06

    申请号:US15988586

    申请日:2018-05-24

    申请人: Novartis AG

    发明人: Mark Farley

    IPC分类号: A61F9/008 A61F9/009

    摘要: An example probe multi-spot, multi-fiber, laser probe includes a plurality of optical fibers extending from a proximal end of the laser probe to at least near a distal end of the laser probe, and a cannula having a distal end and surrounding the plurality of optical fibers along at least a portion of the laser probe at or near the distal end of the laser probe. A distal pass-through element is positioned within the cannula and at or near the distal end of the cannula and has a groove and/or channel corresponding to each fiber and through which a respective optical fiber passes, and is formed so as to induce a radial rotation of each of the plurality of optical fibers, relative to a central longitudinal axis of the cannula, as the respective optical fiber passes through the distal pass-through element.