ELECTROMAGNETIC DEVICE FOR STABILIZING AND REDUCING THE DEFORMATION OF A STRIP MADE OF FERROMAGNETIC MATERIAL, AND RELATED PROCESS
    3.
    发明申请
    ELECTROMAGNETIC DEVICE FOR STABILIZING AND REDUCING THE DEFORMATION OF A STRIP MADE OF FERROMAGNETIC MATERIAL, AND RELATED PROCESS 有权
    用于稳定和减少纤维素材料条纹变形的电磁装置及相关过程

    公开(公告)号:US20130319326A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-05

    申请号:US13984254

    申请日:2012-02-21

    IPC分类号: B05C13/02 B65G43/00 H01F7/06

    摘要: An electromagnetic device (1) for stabilizing and minimizing the deformation of a strip (4) made of ferromagnetic material during its feeding in a system for coating the same strip with molten metal, by applying a distribution of force which is continuous in the direction transversal to the strip regardless of the width thereof. The device comprises first electromagnets and second electromagnets mirroring the first electromagnets with respect to said theoretical pass-line (50) of said strip (4). Each electromagnet includes a core comprising one pole and one feeding coil wound about the pole. The electromagnetic device comprises a connection element (26) made of ferromagnetic material which connects the cores of the first electromagnets (15, 15′, 15″, 15″′) and a connection element (26′) made of ferromagnetic material which connects the cores of the second electromagnets (16, 16′, 16″, 16′). The connection elements (26, 26′) mirror the theoretical pass-line (50) of the strip (4).

    摘要翻译: 一种电磁装置(1),用于通过施加在横向方向上连续的力的分布来稳定和最小化由铁磁材料制成的条带(4)在其用于在熔融金属中涂覆相同条带的系统中的变形 而不管其宽度如何。 该装置包括第一电磁体和第二电磁体,其相对于所述条带(4)的所述理论通行线(50)反射第一电磁体。 每个电磁铁包括一个磁芯,包括一个磁极和缠绕在磁极上的一个馈电线圈。 电磁装置包括由铁磁材料制成的连接元件(26),其连接第一电磁体(15,15',15“,15”')的芯和由铁磁材料制成的连接元件(26'), 连接第二电磁体(16,16',16“,16')的芯。 连接元件(26,26')反映了条带(4)的理论通行(50)。

    Method for detecting the vibrations of a roll stand
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for detecting the vibrations of a roll stand 有权
    检测辊架振动的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07188496B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-13

    申请号:US11256970

    申请日:2005-10-25

    IPC分类号: B21B37/00 B21B33/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for detecting the vibrations of a roll stand (1) equipped with a hydraulic jack (6) as a device for adjusting the rolling rolls (4, 5). The hydraulic jack comprises a sensor (64) for measuring the position of the mobile portion relative to the fixed portion, this sensor supplying a digital signal (POS). In the method of the invention, the vibrations are detected by direct observation of the position signal (POS) and a comparison thereof relative to a spatio-temporal window (F) whose dimensions are determined as a function of the frequency to be detected. In accordance with the invention, it is possible to define different observation windows (F) suitable for the detection of different vibratory phenomena. In a tandem mill, the position signal (POS) of the hydraulic jack (6) of each roll stand (1) is observed in accordance with the method of the invention, which enables the commencement of vibration on each of the stands to be detected and the stand on which the phenomenon started to be determined.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于检测装备有液压千斤顶(6)的辊架(1)作为调整轧辊(4,5)的装置的振动的方法。 液压千斤顶包括用于测量移动部分相对于固定部分的位置的传感器(64),该传感器提供数字信号(POS)。 在本发明的方法中,通过直接观察位置信号(POS)和相对于其尺寸被确定为要检测的频率的函数的时空窗口(F)的比较来检测振动。 根据本发明,可以定义适合于检测不同振动现象的不同观察窗(F)。 在串联轧机中,根据本发明的方法观察每个轧机机架(1)的液压千斤顶(6)的位置信号(POS),这使得能够在要被检测的每个机架上开始振动 以及现象开始确定的立场。

    Vibration damping apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Vibration damping apparatus 失效
    减震装置

    公开(公告)号:US06763694B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-20

    申请号:US10019511

    申请日:2002-03-29

    IPC分类号: B21B3107

    摘要: Vibration damping apparatus (40) includes a body in the form of backup roll balance piston (42) positionable for sliding movement in an enclosure in the form of cavity (44) in the lower backup roll chock (30) of the mill stack (10). The body of the piston is a casing which performs the role of a conventional postion. A damping means is integral with the piston (42) for providing vibration damping of opposing backup roll chocks (24, 30). The damping means is a specially designed absorption system to provide tuned stiffness and damping elements which act in parallel and are located in compartment (46) at an uppermost end or cap of the piston (42). A second vibration absorbent compartment portion (56) of the piston (42) also includes vibration absorbing components. Portion (56) is an integral cap located at the end of the piston (42) in contact with the fluid (52).

    摘要翻译: 振动阻尼装置(40)包括支撑辊平衡活塞(42)形式的主体,该主体可定位成在碾碎机堆叠(10)的下支承辊轴承座(30)中以空腔(44)的形式在壳体中滑动运动 )。 活塞的主体是执行常规位置作用的壳体。 阻尼装置与活塞(42)成一体,用于提供相对的支承轴承座(24,30)的减震。 阻尼装置是专门设计的吸收系统,以提供调节的刚度和阻尼元件,它们并联起来并位于活塞(42)的最上端或帽部的隔室(46)中。 活塞(42)的第二振动吸收室部分(56)还包括振动吸收部件。 部分(56)是位于与流体(52)接触的活塞(42)的端部处的整体盖。

    Rolling mill and method for operating same
    6.
    发明申请
    Rolling mill and method for operating same 失效
    轧机及其操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US20030024293A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-06

    申请号:US10192641

    申请日:2002-07-11

    IPC分类号: B21B031/07

    摘要: Hydraulic cylinders are provided in a housing so as to be opposed to work rolls and backup rolls. Before a front end portion of a rollable material is engaged between the work rolls, the working oil pressure of the hydraulic cylinders is set at a high pressure value to make a pressing force on roll chocks high. After the rollable material is completely engaged between the work rolls, the working oil pressure of the hydraulic cylinders is set at a low pressure value to make the pressing force on the roll chocks low.

    摘要翻译: 液压缸设置在壳体中以与工作辊和支撑辊相对。 在可滚动材料的前端部分接合在工作辊之间之前,液压缸的工作油压被设定在高压力值,以使辊轴承座上的压力高。 在可轧材料完全接合在工作辊之间后,液压缸的工作油压被设定在低压值,使得辊轴承座上的按压力低。

    Vibration damping roll
    8.
    发明申请
    Vibration damping roll 有权
    振动阻尼辊

    公开(公告)号:US20020072457A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-13

    申请号:US09982806

    申请日:2001-10-22

    申请人: DOFASCO INC.

    IPC分类号: B21B027/02 B21B001/40

    摘要: When rolling steel sheet and other rolled stock, rattling occurs in certain operating states. This results in reduced quality of the rolled stock and rejects as well as damage to the rolling mill. No improvement was achieved by placing brakes on the cylinders. Electronic monitoring is not a satisfying solution. Given that rattling is a self-starting oscillation, resistance sensors are coupled to the cylinders and/or the rolled stock in order to stabilize the self-starting oscillation modes, modes with negative damping, by means of additional damping. In the example illustrated in FIG. 4, cylinder-shaped, rotating dampers are coupled to the working cylinders. Concentric or disc-shaped layers made of steel and plastic such as those found in layered oscillation absorbers are most effective and adaptable. The arrangement of the working cylinder and the damper illustrated in FIG. 4 makes it possible to suppress vertical (nullx1 direction) oscillations and the self-starting rattling oscillations in x2 and null5 direction responsible for the thickness and form waves caused by rattling in the rolled stock.

    摘要翻译: 当轧制钢板和其他轧制原料时,发生特定的运行状态。 这导致轧制坯料的质量下降和轧制损坏。 通过在气缸上放置制动器没有改善。 电子监控不是一个令人满意的解决方案。 鉴于咔嗒声是自启动振荡,电阻传感器耦合到气缸和/或轧制坯料,以通过附加的阻尼来稳定自启动振荡模式,具有负阻尼的模式。 在图1所示的例子中, 4,圆柱形,旋转阻尼器联接到工作缸。 由钢和塑料制成的同心或圆盘形层如层状振动吸收体中发现的层是最有效和适应性的。 图1所示的工作缸和阻尼器的布置。 4使得可以抑制垂直(= x1方向)振荡和由x2和phi5方向引起的自发起伏的振荡,从而造成轧制坯料中的晃动引起的厚度和形状波。

    System for controlling vibration of a dynamic surface
    9.
    发明授权
    System for controlling vibration of a dynamic surface 失效
    控制动态表面振动的系统

    公开(公告)号:US06361483B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-26

    申请号:US09500111

    申请日:2000-02-08

    IPC分类号: B23P1500

    摘要: A system for controlling vibration of a dynamic surface includes at least one sensor in communication with the dynamic surface for measuring vibration of the dynamic surface and generating a feedback signal proportional to the measured vibration and at least one piezoelectric actuator in communication with the dynamic surface and in communication with the controller for receiving the output signal. The system also includes at least one mass overlying the at least one piezoelectric actuator, whereby the at least one piezoelectric actuator lies between the mass and the dynamic surface, and a controller in communication with the at least one sensor for receiving the feedback signal, generating an output signal in response to the feedback signal and sending the output signal to the at least one piezoelectric actuator. The piezoelectric actuator applies a counter force between the dynamic surface and the mass upon receiving the output signal for reducing or controlling vibration of the dynamic surface.

    摘要翻译: 用于控制动态表面的振动的系统包括与动态表面连通的至少一个传感器,用于测量动态表面的振动并产生与所测量的振动成比例的反馈信号,以及至少一个与动态表面相连的压电致动器, 与控制器通信以接收输出信号。 该系统还包括覆盖至少一个压电致动器的至少一个质量块,由此至少一个压电致动器位于质量块和动态表面之间,以及与至少一个传感器通信的控制器,用于接收反馈信号,产生 响应于所述反馈信号的输出信号并将所述输出信号发送到所述至少一个压电致动器。 压电致动器在接收到用于减小或控制动态表面振动的输出信号时,在动态表面和质量之间施加反作用力。