摘要:
A method and a machine for straightening sections by eliminating multi-axle deviations from the required section and from the required straightness using one or more straightening tools arranged, in series above and below the material to be straightened, on straightening axles which are parallel with one another. The adjustment of the straightening force and the adjustment of the horizontal inclination of the adjustable straightening axle are carried out hydraulically. The hydraulic system is configured so that a rapid change in position is possible either at the front and rear hydraulic cylinders or exclusively at the rear hydraulic cylinder in such a way that the straightening force and/or the horizontal inclination of the adjustable straightening axle can also be set during the straightening process.
摘要:
A piercer roll exchanging apparatus for use in a vertical piercing mill, as well as a piercer roll exchange method for use with the apparatus, which can automate the exchange of piercer rolls and which are suitable for flexible manufacture of small quantities of seamless steel tubes of a variety of sizes. The apparatus comprises a traveling carrier car capable of moving while carrying upper and lower cradles thereon, and a cradle shifter mounted on the traveling carrier car. The cradle shifter shifts the upper and lower cradles from a traveling end position to the interior of a piercing mill body. The cradle shifter includes a spacer clamp for clamping a cradle-to-cradle spacer and for adjusting the vertical position of the spacer, as well as a lower cradle clamp. According to the present invention, automation of piercer roll exchange work and shortening of the exchange time can be attained by means of a simple structure and without deterioration of workability.
摘要:
A drive system for industrial plant sections, in particular for system sections in the basic industries, having at least one electric motor and at least one converter with a voltage link, through which the electric motor is connected to an AC-voltage power supply network, the converter regulating the power consumption or torque and rotation speed of the electric motor from the AC-voltage power supply network.
摘要:
A roll stand for a rolling mill, comprising: a support structure adapted to be fixed at a selected location along a mill center line. First and second work rolls are configured and arranged to roll products directed therebetween. The first work roll has roll necks journalled for rotation in bearings contained in first chocks, and the second work roll likewise has roll necks journalled for rotation in bearings contained in second chocks, with the first and second chocks of the work rolls being arranged in pairs located on opposite sides of the mill center line. The first and second chocks of each pair are connected to the support structure for pivotal movement respectively about parallel first and second connecting axes which extend in parallel relationship with respect to the axes of the rolls and orthogonally with respect to the mill center line. An adjustment mechanism is provided for simultaneously pivoting the first and second chocks of each pair in opposite directions about their respective connecting axes in order to symmetrically adjust the parting between the work rolls.
摘要:
The invention is directed to a roll change device for use in a four-high rolling mill stand, and in particular it is directed to retrofitting an existing four-high rolling mill stand with a roll change device comprising actuators that are fastened to opposing inboard exterior surfaces of the lower backup roll chocks in the mill stand and a pair of spaced apart lift-rails attached to the actuators by lift-rail hooks and positioned to engage the lower work roll chocks of the mill stand when the actuators are operated. The roll change device further includes a self-contained roll staging platform that is installed as a single unit within the mill floor adjacent the four-high rolling mill stand or removed as a single unit from its position within the mill floor.
摘要:
A method for the flexible rolling of a metallic band wherein, during the rolling procedure, the metallic strip is lead through a roll gap which is formed between two working rolls and which is set so that, over the length of the metallic strip, strip sections are obtained with different strip thickness. In order to prevent temperature-related deviations in the thickness and length profiles of the metallic strip, a compensation of the temperature influence effecting the metallic strip is carried out during rolling in order to prevent deviations from the theoretical thickness and/or the theoretical length of the individual strip sections at a default temperature of the metallic strip.
摘要:
Method to control the profile of a strip (13) in a rolling stand for strip and/or sheet comprising at least two working rolls, respectively upper (11a) and lower (11b) and defining a reference pass-line (15) substantially coinciding with the center line of said strip (13), said rolls (11a, 11b) defining between them a transit gap (12) through which said strip (13) passes and is rolled and being supported at the ends by respective chocks, said method providing the axial movement (shifting) of said working rolls (11a, 11b) with respect to said pass-line (15), said working rolls (11a, 11b) having a shaped surface profile (14) which can be expressed by a polynomial equation, said method providing to apply a first value (“s1”) of axial translation, or shifting, to said upper working roll (11a) and a second value (“s2”) of axial translation, or shifting, to said lower working roll (11b), s1 being ≠s2.
摘要:
A device with a stepped adjustment for adapting the vertical position of the rolls of a roll stand to the rolling line, wherein the rolls are supported on both sides in chocks and arranged so as to be raisable and lowerable in roll housings, particularly in a four-high skin pass stand or sizing stand operated with low rolling force. The chocks of one of the rolls have on their sides facing the roll housings a toothed segment and complementary toothed rails are arranged in the roll housings opposite the toothed segments and are movable toward and away from the toothed segments.
摘要:
Vibration damping apparatus (40) includes a body in the form of backup roll balance piston (42) positionable for sliding movement in an enclosure in the form of cavity (44) in the lower backup roll chock (30) of the mill stack (10). The body of the piston is a casing which performs the role of a conventional postion. A damping means is integral with the piston (42) for providing vibration damping of opposing backup roll chocks (24, 30). The damping means is a specially designed absorption system to provide tuned stiffness and damping elements which act in parallel and are located in compartment (46) at an uppermost end or cap of the piston (42). A second vibration absorbent compartment portion (56) of the piston (42) also includes vibration absorbing components. Portion (56) is an integral cap located at the end of the piston (42) in contact with the fluid (52).
摘要:
In a cluster type split housing type rolling mill, the plate thickness control capability is improved by maintaining maximum mill rigidity. An upper inner housing supporting an upper group of rolls is supported at two points in a rolling pass direction at upper outer housing sections. A lower inner housing supporting a lower group of rolls is supported at a single point in the rolling pass direction at lower outer housing sections. The upper and lower housings have different levels of vertical rigidity.